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Two-dimensional numerical simulations have been performed to understand the effect of wall proximity on the vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) of an elastically mounted circular cylinder having two degrees of freedom for gap ratios g/D =…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-06 V Brahmini Priya P , Aditya Karthik , Vedanth N K , Supradeepan K , P S Gurugubelli

Cavitation in fluids can severely hinder the efficiency of the associated flows. This undesired phenomenon is strongly influenced by local flow conditions, flow orientation, proximity to boundaries and liquid/gas properties at saturation.…

The present work numerically investigates vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) of a two-dimensional circular cylinder with an axisymmetric slit at Reynolds number 500. The study examines the effects of slit shape (i.e., converging, diverging,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-19 Mayank Verma , Alok Mishra , Ashoke De

We combine non-hydrostatic flow simulations of the free surface with a discharge model based on elementary gate flow equations for decision support in operation of hydraulic structure gates. A water level-based gate control used in most of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-01-31 C. D. Erdbrink , V. V. Krzhizhanovskaya , P. M. A. Sloot

We performed numerical simulations of blood flow in arteries with a variable stiffness and cross-section at rest using a finite volume method coupled with a hydrostatic reconstruction of the variables at the interface of each mesh cell. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Olivier Delestre , Arthur Ghigo , Jose-Maria Fullana , Pierre-Yves Lagrée

We conducted a numerical simulation of ventilated supercavitation from a forward-facing cavitator in unsteady flows generated by a gust generator under different gust angles of attack and gust frequencies. The numerical method is validated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-21 Renfang Huang , Siyao Shao , Roger E A Arndt , Xianwu Luo , Jiarong Hong

A wide and critical comparison of the capability of Method of Characteristics, Explicit Path-Conservative Finite Volume Method and Semi-Implicit Staggered Finite Volume Method is presented and discussed, in terms of accuracy and efficiency.…

The present study tests the efficacy of the well-known viscous drag reduction strategy of imposing spanwise wall oscillations to reduce pressure drag contributions in a transitional- and fully-rough turbulent wall flow. This is achieved by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-15 Rahul Deshpande , Aman G. Kidanemariam , Ivan Marusic

Hydraulic jumps are oftentimes encountered in natural and human-made environments. The transition from supercritical to subcritical flow involves large energy dissipation rates and substantial air entrainment, preventing the use of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-26 Matthias Kramer , Daniel Valero

The present paper is concerned with numerical investigation of the performance of a pilot-operated control valve based on shape memory alloy actuation control. The valve under investigation can be integrated into miniaturized hydraulic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-30 Ahmed Aissa Berraies , E. Harald van Brummelen , Ferdinando Auricchio

In this study, a series of simulations are conducted to investigate the motion of a small cylinder in an expansion tube, focusing on two-dimensional dynamics. These simulations are performed on the FLUENT platform employing the Overset…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-28 Sai Peng , Qiyu Deng , Lin Zhou , Tao Huang , Peng Yu

This paper numerically investigates the influence of a fixed downstream control cylinder on the flow-induced vibration of an elastically-supported primary cylinder. These two cylinders are situated in a tandem arrangement with small…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-16 Junlei Wang , Shenfang Li , Daniil Yurchenko , Hongjun Zhu , Chandan Bose

We experimentally assess the capabilities of an active, open-loop technique for drag reduction in turbulent wall flows recently introduced by Quadrio et al. [J. Fluid Mech., v.627, 161, (2009)]. The technique consists in generating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Franco Auteri , Arturo Baron , Marco Belan , Gabriele Campanardi , Maurizio Quadrio

Micro droplets are extensively used in chemical, biological, and medical research, primarily for conducting various tests on samples, including living organisms, using a microfluidic framework. Recent studies have shown that the physiology…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-27 Siddhant Jain , Saini Jatin Rao , Shubhadeep Mandal , Cameron Tropea , Saptarshi Basu

Embedded vortices in turbulent wall-bounded flow over a flat plate, generated by a passive rectangular vane-type vortex generator with variable angle $\beta$ to the incoming flow in a low-Reynolds number flow ($Re=2600$ based on the inlet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-18 Clara M. Velte , Martin O. L. Hansen , Valery L. Okulov

Flow-Induced Vibrations (FIV) of an elastically mounted circular cylinder are investigated by means of two-dimensional simulations. A mechanical coupling between cross-flow translation and rotation provides a single degree-of-freedom system…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-11 Alessandro Nitti , Giovanni De Cillis , Marco . D. de Tullio

We present results from 2-D numerical simulations based on Immersed Boundary Method of a cylinder in uniform fluid flow attached to bistable springs undergoing Vortex-Induced Vibrations (VIV). The elastic spring potential for the bistable…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-13 Rameez Badhurshah , Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Amitabh Bhattacharya

We investigate the influence of unsteady partial cavitation on the fluid-structure interaction of a freely vibrating hydrofoil section at high Reynolds numbers. We consider an elastically-mounted NACA66 hydrofoil section that is free to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-24 Suraj R. Kashyap , Rajeev K. Jaiman

Heat and momentum transfer of low-Prandtl-number fluid ($Pr=0.029$) in a closed rectangular cavity ($100\times60\times10$ mm$^3$) heated at one side and cooled at the opposite side are analyzed. The electromagnetic forces into the liquid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-17 Evgeniy Shvydkiy , Ivan Smolyanov , Egbert Baake

We propose a validated fluid-structure interaction simulation framework based on strip methods for the vortex-induced vibration of a flexible pipe. The numerical results are compared with the experimental data from three previous steady…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-22 Xuepeng Fu , Shixiao Fu , Zhibo Niu , Bing Zhao , Jiawei Shen , Pengqian Deng
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