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A coarse group is a group endowed with a coarse structure so that the group multiplication and inversion are coarse mappings. Let $(X, \mathcal{E})$ be a coarse space and let $\mathfrak{M}$ be a variety of groups different from the variety…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Igor Protasov , Ksenia Protasova

We prove an extension of the well-known Pisot substitution conjecture to the $S$-adic symbolic setting on two letters. The proof relies on the use of Rauzy fractals and on the fact that strong coincidences hold in this framework.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Valérie Berthé , Milton Minervino , Wolfgang Steiner , Jörg Thuswaldner

We compute the graded rank of the cohomology of the hyperplane complement associated with a quaternionic reflection group, and observe that it factors into irreducible factors with positive integer coefficients. For an irreducible group,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Stephen Griffeth , David Guevara

We present the first combinatorial scheme for counting labelled 4-regular planar graphs through a complete recursive decomposition. More precisely, we show that the exponential generating function of labelled 4-regular planar graphs can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Marc Noy , Clément Requilé , Juanjo Rué

We determine the fundamental groups of symmetrizable algebraically simply connected split real Kac-Moody groups endowed with the Kac-Peterson topology. In analogy to the finite-dimensional situation, the Iwasawa decomposition $G = KAU_+$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Paula Harring , Ralf Köhl

From Rauzy graph Rauzy Scheme can be obtaining by uniting sequence of vertices of ingoing and outgoing degree 1 by arches. This notion is a tool to describe Rauzy graph behavior. For morphic superword we prove periodicity of Rauzy schemes.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Alexei Kanel-Belov , Ivan Mitrofanov

We introduce the fundamental group ${\mathcal F}(\mathcal{R}_{G, \phi})$ of a uniquely ergodic Cantor minimal $G$-system $\mathcal{R}_{G, \phi}$ where $G$ is a countable discrete group. We compute fundamental groups of several uniquely…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Norio Nawata

We provide a proof for one version of Pisot conjecture. We make use of the weak mixing property of the subshift of finite type derived from the prefix-suffix automaton to conclude that the substitution dynamical system has pure discrete…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Kentaro Nakaishi

Since the end of the XIXth century, we know that each birational map of the complex projective plane is the product of a finite number of quadratic birational maps of the projective plane; this motivates our work which essentially deals…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Dominique Cerveau , Julie Déserti

Let $A$ be a unital simple separable exact C$^*$-algebra which is approximately divisible and of real rank zero. We prove that the set of positive elements in $A$ with a fixed non-compact Cuntz class has vanishing homotopy groups. Combined…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Andrew S. Toms

Constructive algorithms, requiring no more than $2\times 2$ matrix manipulations, are provided for finding the entries of the positive definite factor in the polar decomposition of matrices in sixteen groups preserving a bilinear form in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Francis Adjei , Marcus Cisneros , Deep Desai , Viswanath Ramakrishna , Brandon Whiteley

A pseudomodular group is a finite coarea nonarithmetic Fuchsian group whose cusp set is exactly $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{Q})$. Long and Reid constructed finitely many of these by considering Fricke groups, i.e., those that uniformize…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-31 David Fithian

We show that any countable subgroup of the multiplicative group $\mathbb{R}_+^{\times}$ of positive real numbers can be realized as the fundamental group $\mathcal{F}(A)$ of a separable simple unital $C^*$-algebra $A$ with unique trace.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Norio Nawata , Yasuo Watatani

In this paper, we consider the construction of irreducible representations of finite pattern groups in terms of Panov's associative polarization, which is a finite-field analogue of Kirillov's orbital method. Using this construction, first,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Chufeng Nien , Chenyan Wu

Two criteria for a closed connected definite 4-manifold with infinite cyclic fundamental group to be TOP-split are given. One criterion extends a sufficient condition made in a previous paper. The result is equivalent to a purely algebraic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Akio Kawauchi

We study the boundary of the 3-dimensional Rauzy fractal ${\mathcal E} \subset \RR \times \CC$ generated by the polynomial $P(x) = x^4-x^3-x^2-x-1$. The finite automaton characterizing the boundary of ${\mathcal E}$ is given explicitly. As…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Fabien Durand , Ali Messaoudi

We show that every definable group G in an o-minimal structure is definably finitely generated. That is, G contains a finite subset that is not included in any proper definable subgroup. This provides another proof, and a generalization to…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Annalisa Conversano

In previous work, all finite simple groups that act with fixity 4 have been classified. In this article we investigate which ones of these groups act faithfully on a compact Riemann surface of genus at least 2 with fixity four in total and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Patrick Salfeld , Rebecca Waldecker

In [2], an exhaustive construction is achieved for the class of all 4-dimensional unital division algebras over finite fields of odd order, whose left nucleus is not minimal and whose automorphism group contains Klein's four-group. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Ernst Dieterich

We characterize the fundamental group of a locally finite graph G with ends combinatorially, as a group of infinite words. Our characterization gives rise to a canonical embedding of this group in the inverse limit of the (free) fundamental…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Reinhard Diestel , Philipp Sprüssel