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We study the optimal cloning transformation for two pairs of orthogonal states of two-dimensional quantum systems, and derive the corresponding optimal fidelities.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dagmar Bruss , Chiara Macchiavello

We study the combinatorial function $L(k,q),$ the maximum number of nonzero weights a linear code of dimension $k$ over $\F_q$ can have. We determine it completely for $q=2,$ and for $k=2,$ and provide upper and lower bounds in the general…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Minjia Shi , Hongwei Zhu , Patrick Solé , Gérard D. Cohen

Few-weight codes over finite chain rings are associated with combinatorial objects such as strongly regular graphs (SRGs), strongly walk-regular graphs (SWRGs) and finite geometries, and are also widely used in data storage systems and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Shitao Li , Minjia Shi

Self-dual double circulant codes of odd dimension are shown to be dihedral in even characteristic and consta-dihedral in odd characteristic. Exact counting formulae are derived for them and used to show they contain families of codes with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-03 Adel Alahmadi , Funda Özdemir , Patrick Solé

Due to their important applications to coding theory, cryptography, communications and statistics, combinatorial $t$-designs have been attracted lots of research interest for decades. The interplay between coding theory and $t$-designs has…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Rong Wang , Xiaoni Du , Cuiling Fan , Zhihua Niu

We study the two-dimensional geometric knapsack problem for convex polygons. Given a set of weighted convex polygons and a square knapsack, the goal is to select the most profitable subset of the given polygons that fits non-overlappingly…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Arturo Merino , Andreas Wiese

Self-dual binary linear codes have been extensively studied and classified for length n <= 40. However, little attention has been paid to linear codes that coincide with their orthogonal complement when the underlying inner product is not…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Patrick King , Mikhail Kotchetov

In this paper, we investigate the weighted multilinear boundedness properties of the maximal higher order Calder\'on commutator for the dimensions larger than two. We establish all weighted multilinear estimates on the product of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Xudong Lai

Binary constant weight codes have important applications and have been studied for many years. Optimal or near-optimal binary constant weight codes of small lengths have been determined. In this paper we propose a new construction of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-08-11 Liqing Xu , Hao Chen

The computational complexity of the Maximum Likelihood decoding algorithm in [1], [2] for orthogonal space-time block codes is smaller than specified.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-08-08 Ender Ayanoglu

We use the lexicographic order to define a hierarchy of primal and dual bounds on the optimum of a bounded integer program. These bounds are constructed using lex maximal and minimal feasible points taken under different permutations. Their…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Michael Eldredge , Akshay Gupte

A new method of composition orthogonality is introduced. It is applied to generate new sequences of orthogonal polynomials and functions. In particular, classical orthogonal polynomials are interpreted in the sense of composition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Semyon Yakubovich

We introduce an altered version of the four circulant construction over group rings for self-dual codes. We consider this construction over the binary field, the rings F_2 + uF_2 and F_4 + uF_4; using groups of order 3, 7, 9, 13, and 15.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Joe Gildea , Abidin Kaya , Alexander Tylyshchak , Bahattin Yildiz

We consider (symmetric, non-degenerate) bilinear spaces over a finite field and investigate the properties of their $\ell$-complementary subspaces, i.e., the subspaces that intersect their dual in dimension $\ell$. This concept generalizes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Alberto Ravagnani

We survey the main formulations and solution methods for two-dimensional orthogonal cutting and packing problems, where both items and bins are rectangles. We focus on exact methods and relaxations for the four main problems from the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Manuel Iori , Vinícius L. de Lima , Silvano Martello , Flávio K. Miyazawa , Michele Monaci

Self-dual codes have been studied actively because they are connected with mathematical structures including block designs and lattices and have practical applications in quantum error-correcting codes and secret sharing schemes.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Minjia Shi , Sihui Tao , Jihoon Hong , Jon-Lark Kim

The computational complexity of optimum decoding for an orthogonal space-time block code G satisfying the orthogonality property that the Hermitian transpose of G multiplied by G is equal to a constant c times the sum of the squared symbols…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-10-13 Ender Ayanoglu , Erik G. Larsson , Eleftherios Karipidis

We consider two-dimensional Coulomb systems confined in a disk with ideal dielectric boundaries. In particular we study the two-component plasma in detail. When the coulombic coupling constant $\Gamma=2$ the model is exactly solvable. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Tellez

We present a construction of 1-perfect binary codes, which gives a new lower bound on the number of such codes. We conjecture that this lower bound is asymptotically tight.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Denis Krotov , Sergey Avgustinovich

We consider multidimensional codes capable of correcting a burst error of weight at most $2$. When two positions are in error, the burst limits their relative position. We study three such limitations: the $L_\infty$ distance between the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Hagai Berend , Ohad Elishco , Moshe Schwartz