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Related papers: Habitability around F-type Stars

200 papers

We explore if carbon-based macromolecules (such as DNA) in the environments of stars other than the Sun are able to survive the effects of photospheric stellar radiation, such as UV-C. Therefore, we focus on main-sequence stars of spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-20 M. Cuntz , L. Gurdemir , E. F. Guinan , R. L. Kurucz

We explore the astrobiological significance of F-type stars of spectral type between F5 V and F9.5 V, which possess Jupiter-type planets within or close to their climatological habitable zones. These planets, or at least a subset of those,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-07 S. Sato , Zh. Wang , M. Cuntz

We explore the biological damage initiated in the environments of F, G, K, and M-type main-sequence stars due to photospheric, chromospheric and flare radiation. The amount of chromospheric radiation is, in a statistical sense, directly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Cuntz , E. F. Guinan , R. L. Kurucz

We focus on the astrobiological effects of photospheric radiation produced by main-sequence stars of spectral types F, G, K, and M. The photospheric radiation is represented by using realistic spectra, taking into account millions or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Cuntz , L. Gurdemir , E. F. Guinan , R. L. Kurucz

During the post-main sequence phase of stellar evolution the orbital distance of the habitable zone, which allows for liquid surface water on terrestrial planets, moves out past the system's original frost line, providing an opportunity for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-25 Thea Kozakis , Lisa Kaltenegger

F-type star--planet systems represent an intriguing case for habitability studies. Although F-type stars spend considerably less time on the main-sequence than G, K, and M-type stars, they still offer a unique set of features, allowing for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-23 Shaan D. Patel , Manfred Cuntz , Nevin N. Weinberg

In a previous study published in Astrobiology, we focused on the evolution of habitability of a 10 M_E super-Earth planet orbiting a star akin to the Sun. This study was based on a concept of planetary habitability in accordance to the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Cuntz , W. von Bloh , K. -P. Schroeder , C. Bounama , S. Franck

Far ultraviolet (FUV) emission lines from dwarf stars are important driving sources of photochemistry in planetary atmospheres. Properly interpreting spectral features of planetary atmospheres critically depends on the emission of its host…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-10 F. Cruz Aguirre , K. France , N. Nell , N. Kruczek , B. Fleming , P. C. Hinton , S. Ulrich , P. R. Behr

The UV environment of a host star affects the photochemistry in the atmosphere, and ultimately the surface UV environment for terrestrial planets and therefore the conditions for the origin and evolution of life. We model the surface UV…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Rugheimer , A. Segura , L. Kaltenegger , D. Sasselov

A stellar evolution computer model has been used to determine changes in the luminosity L and effective temperature T(e) of single stars during their time on the main sequence. The range of stellar masses investigated was from 0.5 to 1.5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David R. Underwood , Barrie W. Jones , P. Nick Sleep

We investigate how rapid stellar rotation commonly seen in A/F stars can influence planet habitability. Specifically, we model how rapid rotation influences a planet's irradiation and determine the location of the habitable zone for stars…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 John P. Ahlers , Emeline F. Fromont , Ravi Kopparappu , P. Wilson Cauley , Jacob Haqq-Misra

Massive stars dominate the radiative and mechanical feedback of young stellar populations, yet their intense ultraviolet fields and strong winds are typically presumed to preclude Earth-like habitability. We quantify this expectation by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-17 Devesh Nandal , Abraham Loeb

Building on previous work, we have expanded our catalog of evolutionary models for stars with variable composition; here we present models for stars of mass 0.5 - 1.2 Msol, at scaled metallicities of 0.1 - 1.5 Zsol, and specific C/Fe,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Amanda Truitt , Patrick A. Young

The interactions between stars and their orbiting planets, driven by forces such as stellar radiation and gravity, play an essential role in shaping exoplanetary atmospheres and gas-rich debris discs. One way to look into the composition of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-09 A. Lehtmets , M. Kama , L. Fossati , A. Aret

Ultraviolet radiation is known to inhibit photosynthesis, induce DNA destruction and cause damage to a wide variety of proteins and lipids. In particular, UV radiation between 200-300 nm becomes energetically very damaging to most of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea P. Buccino , Guillermo A. Lemarchand , Pablo J. D. Mauas

High-energy radiation caused by exoplanetary space weather events from planet-hosting stars can play a crucial role in conditions promoting or destroying habitability in addition to the conventional factors. In this paper, we present the…

Stellar high-energy radiation is a key driver of atmospheric erosion and evolution in exoplanets, directly affecting their long-term habitability. We present a comprehensive study on stellar high-energy radiation and its impact on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-09 E. Gatuzz , S. Rukdee , S. Freund , T. Kallman

Stellar ultraviolet (UV) emission serves as a crucial indicator for estimating magnetic activity and evaluating the habitability of exoplanets orbiting stars. In this paper, we present a straightforward method to derive stellar photospheric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-16 Song Wang , Xue Li , Henggeng Han , Jifeng Liu

The cumulative effect of the magnetized stellar winds on exoplanets dominates over other forms of star-planet interactions. When combined with photoevaporation, these winds will lead to atmospheric erosion. This is directly connected with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-19 Judy J. Chebly , Julián D. Alvarado-Gómez , Katja Poppenhaeger

X-ray and ultraviolet (XUV) emission from young stars plays a critical role in shaping the evolution of planetary atmospheres and the conditions for habitability. To assess the long-term impact of high-energy stellar radiation, it is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-16 Konstantin V. Getman , Eric D. Feigelson , Vladimir S. Airapetian , Gordon P. Garmire
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