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We give a necessary and sufficient condition for non-local functionals on vector-valued Lebesgue spaces to be weakly sequentially lower semi-continuous. Here a non-local functional shall have the form of a double integral of a density which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Peter Elbau

Coherent small-amplitude unsteadiness of the shock wave and the separation region over a canonical double cone flow, termed in literature as oscillation-type unsteadiness, is experimentally studied at Mach 6. The double cone model is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Gaurav Kumar , Vaisakh Sasidharan , Akshaya G. Kumara , Subrahmanyam Duvvuri

We discuss some surprising phenomena from basic calculus related to oscillating functions and to the theorem on the differentiability of inverse functions. Among other things, we see that a continuously differentiable function with a strict…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Juergen Grahl , Shahar Nevo

We prove a continuity result for the shearlet transform when restricted to the space of smooth and rapidly decreasing functions with all vanishing moments. We define the dual shearlet transform, called here the shearlet synthesis operator,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Francesca Bartolucci , Stevan Pilipović , Nenad Teofanov

The two-fold singularity has played a significant role in our understanding of uniqueness and stability in piecewise smooth dynamical systems. When a vector field is discontinuous at some hypersurface, it can become tangent to that surface…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Mike R. Jeffrey

The main purpose of this study is to introduce and study two new classes of continuity called eR-continuous functions and weakly eR-continuous functions via e-regular sets. Both of the forms of continuous functions we have described are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-16 B. S. Ayhan

We consider a class of subcritical superprocesses $(X_t)_{t\geq 0}$ with general spatial motions and general branching mechanisms. We study the asymptotic behaviors of $\mathbf Q_{t,r}$, the distribution of $X_t$ conditioned on $X_{t+r}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Rongli Liu , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Zhenyao Sun

Examples of discontinuous functions already appear in the work of Euler, Abel, Dirichlet, Fourier, and Bolzano. A ground-breaking discovery due to Baire was that many discontinuous functions are well-behaved in that they are the pointwise…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

In this work we investigate and characterize linear functionals $L:\mathbb{R}[x_1,\dots,x_n]\to\mathbb{R}$ with absolutely continuous representing measures $\mu$, i.e., $\mathrm{d}\mu(x) = g(x)\,\mathrm{d} x$ for some density $g$. We focus…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Philipp J. di Dio

For a random variable $N = 0, 1, 2, \ldots$ we study the following question: When does the sum of $N$ many independent and identically distributed copies of a random variable $X$ have the same law a a nontrivial rescaling of $X$? We show…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Andrey Sarantsev

Let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a doubling metric measure space. We consider the behaviour of the fractional maximal function $M^\alpha$ for $0\leq \alpha<Q$, where $Q$ is the doubling dimension, acting on functions of bounded mean oscillation (BMO) and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Ryan Gibara , Josh Kline

This article deals with the study of the following nonlinear doubly nonlocal equation: \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{s_1}_{p}u+\ba(-\Delta)^{s_2}_{q}u = \la a(x)|u|^{\delta-2}u+ b(x)|u|^{r-2} u,\; \text{ in }\; \Om, \; u=0 \text{ on }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Divya Goel , Deepak Kumar , K. Sreenadh

We construct a new perturbative framework to describe neutrino oscillation in matter with the unique expansion parameter \epsilon, which is defined as \Delta m^2_{21} / \Delta m^2_{ren} with the renormalized atmospheric \Delta m^2_{ren}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-23 Hisakazu Minakata

This paper studies for large frequency number $k>0$ the existence and multiplicity of solutions of the semilinear problem $$ -\Delta u -k^2 u=Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^N, \quad N\geq 2. $$ The exponent $p$ is subcritical and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Gilles Evéquoz

Previously, we demonstrated that the dynamics of kicked spin chains possess a remarkable duality property. The trace of the unitary evolution operator for $N$ spins at time $T$ is related to one of a non-unitary evolution operator for $T$…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-07 M. Akila , D. Waltner , B. Gutkin , T. Guhr

We present sufficient conditions for the transience and the existence of local times of a Feller process, and the ultracontractivity of the associated Feller semigroup; these conditions are sharp for L\'{e}vy processes. The proof uses a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-17 René L. Schilling , Jian Wang

We study the possibility of occurrence of vibrational resonance in a softening Duffing oscillator in the underdamped and overdamped cases both theoretically as well as numerically. The oscillator is driven by two periodic forces.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-20 Ivan Skhem Sawkmie , Donrich Kharkongor

In this work we study the solutions of the equation $z^pR(z^k)=\alpha$ with nonzero complex $\alpha$, integer $p,k$ and $R(z)$ generating a (possibly doubly infinite) totally positive sequence. It is shown that the zeros of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Alexander Dyachenko

Given $N\geq 3$, $1<p<N$, two measurable functions $V\left(r \right)\geq 0$, $K\left(r\right)> 0$ and a continuous function $A(r) >0$ ($r>0$), we study the quasilinear elliptic equation \[ -\mathrm{div}\left(A(|x| )|\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Marino Badiale , Michela Guida , Sergio Rolando

In this paper, the concept of an $N_{\theta}^{2}$ quasi-Cauchy sequence is introduced. We proved interesting theorems related to $N_{\theta}^{2}$-quasi-Cauchy sequences. A real valued function $f$ defined on a subset $A$ of $\mathbb{R}$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Huseyin Kaplan , Huseyin Cakalli