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Related papers: Cooling a two-level emitter in photonic crystal en…

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A cold atomic gas with an inverted population on a transition coupled to a field mode of an optical resonator constitutes a generic model of a laser. For quasi-continuous operation, external pumping, trapping and cooling of the atoms is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Christoph Hotter , David Plankensteiner , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

We present a laser cooling scheme for trapped ions and atoms using a combination of laser couplings and a magnetic gradient field. In a Schrieffer-Wolff transformed picture, this setup cancels the carrier and blue sideband terms completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-18 Andreas Albrecht , Alex Retzker , Christof Wunderlich , Martin B. Plenio

Resonant Rayleigh scattering of light from electrons confined in gallium arsenide double quantum wells displays significant changes at temperatures that are below one degree Kelvin. The Rayleigh resonance occurs for photon energies that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Luin , V. Pellegrini , A. Pinczuk , B. S. Dennis , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We describe measurements demonstrating laser cooling of an atomic gas by means of collisional redistribution of radiation. The experiment uses rubidium atoms in the presence of several hundred bar of argon buffer gas pressure. Frequent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 Ulrich Vogl , Anne Saß , Simon Haßelmann , Martin Weitz

We propose a mechanism for the collective cooling of a large number N of trapped particles to very low temperatures by applying red-detuned laser fields and coupling them to the quantized field inside an optical resonator. The dynamics is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Almut Beige , Peter L. Knight , Giuseppe Vitiello

Superconducting qubits coupled to electric or nanomechanical resonators display effects previously studied in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and extensions thereof. Here we study a driven qubit coupled to a low-frequency tank circuit with…

We study motion and field dynamics of a single-atom laser consisting of a single incoherently pumped free atom moving in an optical high-{\it Q} resonator. For sufficient pumping, the system starts lasing whenever the atom is close to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-18 Thomas Salzburger , Helmut Ritsch

In this work, we consider a three-level ladder-type atom driven by a coherent field, inspired by the experimental work of Gasparinetti et al. [Phys. Rev. A 100, 033802 (2019)]. When driven on two-photon resonance, the atom is excited into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-06 Jacob Ngaha , Scott Parkins , Howard J. Carmichael

The collective Raman cooling of a trapped two-component Fermi gas is analyzed. We develop the quantum master equation that describes the collisions and the laser cooling, in the festina lente regime, where the heating due to photon…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Idziaszek , L. Santos , M. Baranov , M. Lewenstein

We study the cooling of a mechanical resonator (MR) that is capacitively coupled to a double quantum dot (DQD). The MR is cooled by the dynamical backaction induced by the capacitive coupling between the DQD and the MR. The DQD is excited…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shi-Hua Ouyang , J. Q. You , Franco Nori

We present an ultrafast feasible scheme for ground state cooling of a mechanical resonator via repeated random time-interval measurements on an auxiliary flux qubit. We find that the ground state cooling can be achieved with \emph{several}…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Yong Li , Lian-Ao Wu , Ying-Dan Wang , Li-Ping Yang

It is well known that ultranarrow electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) resonances can be observed in atomic gases at room temperature. We report here the experimental observation of another type of ultranarrow resonances, as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 T. Lauprêtre , S. Kumar , P. Berger , R. Faoro , R. Ghosh , F. Bretenaker , F. Goldfarb

We present an experimental feasible scheme to synthesize two-mode continuous-variable entangled states of two superconducting resonators that are interconnected by two gap-tunable superconducting qubits. We show that, with each artificial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Peng-Bo Li , Shao-Yan Gao , Fu-Li Li

Following the bichromatic sub-Doppler cooling scheme on the D1 line of 40K recently demonstrated in (Fernandes et al. 2012), we introduce a similar technique for 7Li atoms and obtain temperatures of 60 uK while capturing all of the 5x10^8…

We consider the resonant interaction energy and force between two identical atoms, one in an excited state and the other in the ground state, placed inside a photonic crystal. The atoms, having the same orientation of their dipole moment,…

We study the mechanical effects of light on an atom trapped in a harmonic potential when an atomic dipole transition is driven by a laser and it is strongly coupled to a mode of an optical resonator. We investigate the cooling dynamics in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-05 Stefano Zippilli , Giovanna Morigi , Wolfgang P. Schleich

The combination of ultra-cold atomic clouds with the light fields of optical cavities provides a powerful model system for the development of new types of laser cooling and for studying cooperative phenomena. These experiments critically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-01-29 Simone Bux , Gordon Krenz , Sebastian Slama , Claus Zimmermann , Philippe W. Courteille

We theoretically investigate a quadratic optomechanical system comprising a single-mode optical cavity linearly coupled to one mechanical resonator and quadratically coupled to a second resonator. By tuning the cavity detuning and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Huanhuan Wei , Yun Chen , Jing Tang , Yuangang Deng

We demonstrate the laser cooling of 85Rb atoms in a two-dimensional optical lattice. We follow the two-step degenerate Raman sideband cooling scheme [Kerman et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 439 (2000)], where a fast cooling of atoms to an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-02-06 Chang Huang , Pei-Chen Kuan , Shau-Yu Lan

We investigate a ionising electronic transition under resonant pumping. We demonstrate that, above a critical value of the pump intensity, a novel metastable electronic bound state is created, which can decay into the free electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Erika Cortese , Simone De Liberato