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We show that for Ni$_3$V$_2$O$_8$ long-range ferroelectric and incommensurate magnetic order appear simultaneously in a single phase transition. The temperature and magnetic field dependence of the spontaneous polarization show a strong…

We present a detailed study of complex dielectric constant and ferroelectric polarization in multiferroic LiCuVO4 as function of temperature and external magnetic field. In zero external magnetic field, spiral spin order with an ab helix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-15 F. Schrettle , S. Krohns , P. Lunkenheimer , J. Hemberger , N. Büttgen , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. V. Prokofiev , A. Loidl

The structural and magnetic properties of the hexagonal four-layer form of SrMnO$_3$ have been investigated by combining magnetization measurements, electron diffraction and high-resolution synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Daoud-Aladine , C. Martin , L. C. Chapon , M. Hervieu , K. S. Knight , M. Brunelli , P. G. Radaelli

Magnetic structure evolution of multiferroic hexagonal $YMn_{1-x}Fe_{x}O_{3}$ (${x} = 0, 0.05,$ and $0.1$) has been studied by carrying out detailed temperature-dependent neutron diffraction at zero- and 5T-fields. Thermodynamic data…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-26 Sonu Namdeo , S. S. S. Rao , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , A. M. Awasthi

Using the experimentally measured temperature and doping dependent structural parameters on Ru doped BaFe$_2$As$_2$, orbital-dependent reconstruction of the electronic structure across the magnetostructural transition is found, through…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 Smritijit Sen , Haranath Ghosh , A. K. Sinha , A. Bharathi

We have investigated the magnetoelectric and magnetodielectric response in FeVO$_4$, which exhibits a change in magnetic structure coincident with ferroelectric ordering at $T_{N2}$$\approx$15 K. Using symmetry considerations, we construct…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Dixit , G. Lawes , A. B. Harris

Electronic structures for the conduction bands of both hexagonal and orthorhombic LuFeO3 thin films have been measured using x-ray absorption spectroscopy at oxygen K (O K) edge. Dramatic differences in both the spectra shape and the linear…

A microscopic understanding of magnetoelectricity, i.e. the coupling between magnetic (electric) properties and external electric (magnetic) fields, is a crucial milestone for future generations of electrically-controlled spintronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-08 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Silvia Picozzi

The magnetic field--driven transition in the spin-Peierls system CuGeO_3 associated with the closing of the spin gap is investigated numerically. The field dependence of the spin dynamical structure factor (seen by inelastic neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Poilblanc , J. Riera , C. A. Hayward , C. Berthier , M. Horvatic

By combining neutron four-circle diffraction and polarized neutron diffraction techniques we have determined the complex spin structures of a multiferroic, YMn2O5, that exhibits two ferroelectric phases at low temperatures. The obtained…

We present a comprehensive study of small-scale three-dimensional (3D) tetrahedral CoFe nanostructure arrays prepared by focused electron beam-induced deposition (FEBID) and placed in two distinct orientations with respect to the direction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Christian Schröder , Bereket Ghebretinsae , Martin Lonsky , Mohanad Al Mamoori , Fabrizio Porrati , Michael Huth , Jens Müller

"Magnetic ferroelectric" has been found in a wide range of spiral magnets. However, these materials all suffer from low critical temperatures, which are usually below 40 K, due to strong spin frustration. Recently, CuO has been found to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-08 Guangxi Jin , Kun Cao , Guang-Can Guo , Lixin He

We argue that the homogeneous distribution of spins in the spin-spiral state of orthorhombic manganites is deformed by the relativistic spin-orbit interaction. The thus induced spin-spiral inhomogeneity gives rise to the ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-10 I. V. Solovyev

We present a neutron and x-ray scattering investigation of Ca$_3$LiOsO$_6$, a material predicted to host magnetic ordering solely through an extended superexchange pathway involving two anions, an interaction mechanism that has undergone…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-13 S. Calder , M. D. Lumsden , V. O. Garlea , J. -W. Kim , Y. G. Shi , H. L. Feng , K. Yamaura , A. D. Christianson

Understanding spin control mechanisms is an important part of condensed matter physics and the theoretical basis for designing spintronic devices. In this letter, based on four-sublattices molecular field theory, we propose that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-11 Jiyu Shen , Jiajun Mo , Zeyi Lu , Huilin Huang , Chenying Gong , Yi Long , Arramel , Yanfang Xia , Min Liu , Jizhou Jiang

In multiferroic TbMn$_2$O$_5$, the behavior of the terbium ions forms a crucial part of the magneto-electric coupling. The result is a magnetically induced reversal of the electric polarization at 2 T. In this article we present the first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-27 R. D. Johnson , C. Mazzoli , S. R. Bland , C-H. Du , P. D. Hatton

The complex interplay between the 3d and 4f moments in hexagonal ErMnO3 is investigated by magnetization, optical second harmonic generation, and neutron-diffraction measurements. We revise the phase diagram and provide a microscopic model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-14 D. Meier , H. Ryll , K. Kiefer , B. Klemke , J. -U. Hoffmann , R. Ramesh , M. Fiebig

Electric-field driven magnetization switching in FePt/BaTiO$_3$ (001) is demonstrated through first-principles calculations. The magnetic easy axis of FePt layer undergoes a transition from in-plane to perpendicular direction upon…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-05 Qurat-ul-ain , Thi H. Ho , Soon Cheol Hong , Dorj Odkhuu , S. H. Rhim

With use of homogeneous model for magnetic sub-lattice of compound La1-x CaxMnO3 allowing for Heisenberg superexchange and double exchange between nearest neighbors the temperature dependence of spontaneous magnetization on a separate site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. V. Karpenko , L. D. Falkovskaya , A. V. Kuznetsov

EuTiO_{3} undergoes a structural phase transition from cubic to tetragonal at T_S = 282 K which is not accompanied by any long range magnetic order. However, it is related to the oxygen ocathedra rotation driven by a zone boundary acoustic…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-28 Z. Guguchia , H. Keller , J. Kohler , A. Bussmann-Holder