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We present new optical broad-band (UBVRI) aperture polarimetric observations of 53 post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars selected to exhibit a large near-infrared excess. 24 out of the 53 stars (45% of our sample) are presented for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 S. Akras , J. C. Ramirez Velez , N. Nanouris , G. Ramos-Larios , J. M. Lopez , D. Hiriart , D. Panoglou

Detections of SiO masers from the Bulge Asymmetries and Dynamical Evolution (BAaDE) survey more tightly define the region where Oxygen-rich (O) Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars reside in multiple infrared (IR) color-color diagrams. Using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Megan O. Lewis , Ylva M. Pihlström , Loránt O. Sjouwerman , Michael C. Stroh , Mark R. Morris

Exploring the formation and evolution of second-generation circumbinary discs around evolved binary stars, such as post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) and post-Red Giant Branch (post-RGB) binaries, provides valuable insights into the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-27 Kateryna Andrych , Devika Kamath , Hans Van Winckel , Jacques Kluska , Hans Martin Schmid , Akke Corporaal , Julien Milli

We conducted observations of 12CO(J=5-4) and dust thermal continuum emission toward twenty star-forming galaxies on the main sequence at z~1.4 using ALMA to investigate the properties of the interstellar medium. The sample galaxies are…

We investigate the evolution of oxygen- and carbon-rich AGB stars, post-AGB objects, and planetary nebulae using data collected mainly from the MSX catalogue. Magnitudes and colour indices are compared with those calculated from a grid of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Ortiz , S. Lorenz-Martins , W. J. Maciel , E. M. Rangel

The main aim is to derive reliable mass-loss rates and circumstellar SiO abundances for a sample of 40 S-type AGB stars based on new multi-transitional CO and SiO radio line observations. In addition, the results are compared to previous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Ramstedt , F. L. Schoeier , H. Olofsson

The MIPSGAL 24 $\mu$m Galactic Plane Survey has revealed more than 400 compact-extended objects. Less than 15% of these MIPSGAL bubbles (MBs) are known and identified as evolved stars. We present Spitzer observations of 4 MBs obtained with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 N. Flagey , A. Noriega-Crespo , N. Billot , S. J. Carey

To study the nature of Bulge AGB stars and in particular their circumstellar dust, we have analysed mid-infrared spectra obtained with the ISOCAM CVF spectrometer in three Bulge fields. The ISOCAM 5-16.5 micron CVF spectra were obtained as…

Physical dust models are presented for 65 galaxies in the SINGS survey that are strongly detected in the four IRAC bands and three MIPS bands. For each galaxy we estimate (1) the total dust mass, (2) the fraction of the dust mass…

We follow-up on a previous finding that AGB Mira variables containing the 3DUP indicator technetium (Tc) in their atmosphere form a different sequence of K-[22] colour as a function of pulsation period than Miras without Tc. A near- to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Stefan Uttenthaler , Iain McDonald , Klaus Bernhard , Sergio Cristallo , David Gobrecht

We have performed high spatial resolution observations of SiO line emission for a sample of 11 AGB stars using the ATCA, VLA and SMA interferometers. Detailed radiative transfer modelling suggests that there are steep chemical gradients of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. L. Schoeier , H. Olofsson , T. Wong , D. Fong , M. Lindqvist , L. O. Sjouwerman

There is a class of binary post-AGB stars that are surrounded by Keplerian disks and that often present outflows resulting from gas escaping from the disk. We present maps and complex models of 12CO and 13CO J=2-1 emission lines for four…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-15 Iván Gallardo Cava

12CO 1-0,2-1,4-3,7-6, and 13CO 1-0, 2-1, and 3-2 line was mapped with angular resolutions of 13" - 22" toward the nuclear region of starburst galaxy M82. The difference of lobe spacings in submillimeter (~15") and millimeter (~26") lines…

We present the results of observations of cold IRAS sources in the Galactic disk area, -10 < l < 100 and |b|<5, in the SiO J=1-0, v=1 and 2 maser lines. SiO masers were detected in 51 out of 143 observed sources; 45 were new detections in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jun-ichi Nakashima , Shuji Deguchi

AGB stars are responsible for producing a variety of elements, including carbon, nitrogen, and the heavy elements produced in the slow neutron-capture process ($s$-elements). There are many uncertainties involved in modelling the evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-22 C. Abate , O. R. Pols , A. I. Karakas , R. G. Izzard

We present the results of our search for low- and intermediate mass evolved stars in the outer Galaxy using AllWISE catalogue photometry. We show that the [3.4]-[12] versus [4.6]-[22] colour-colour diagram is most suitable for separating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Ryszard Szczerba , Bosco H. K. Yung , Marta Sewiło , Natasza Siódmiak , Agata Karska

The Spitzer Space Telescope and in particular its InfraRed Array Camera (IRAC) is an ideal facility to study the distribution of AGB stars in our own and other galaxies because of its efficiency in surveying vast areas of the sky and its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Marengo , J. L. Hora , P. Barmby , S. P. Willner , L. E. Allen , M. T. Schuster , G. G. Fazio

We observed mid-infrared (7.5-22 mum) spectra of AGB stars in the globular cluster 47 Tuc with the Spitzer telescope and find significant dust features of various types. Comparison of the characteristics of the dust spectra with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Lebzelter , T. Posch , K. Hinkle , P. R. Wood , J. Bouwman

We investigate the infrared (IR) properties of cool, evolved stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), including the red giant branch (RGB) stars and the dust-producing red supergiant (RSG) and asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars using…

Low and intermediate mass stars lose a significant fraction of their mass through a dust-driven wind during the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) phase. Recent studies show that winds from late-type stars are far from being smooth. Mass-loss…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Decin , S. Hony , A. de Koter , G. Molenberghs , S. Dehaes , F. Markwick-Kemper