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This paper considers a simple geometric construction, called the Pentagram map. The pentagram map, performed on N-gons, gives rise to a birational mapping on the space of all N-gons. This paper finds what conjecturally are all the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-11 Richard Evan Schwartz

A concentration property of the functional ${-}\log f(X)$ is demonstrated, when a random vector X has a log-concave density f on $\mathbb{R}^n$. This concentration property implies in particular an extension of the Shannon-McMillan-Breiman…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Sergey Bobkov , Mokshay Madiman

This paper identifies a structural property of data distributions that enables deep neural networks to learn hierarchically. We define the "staircase" property for functions over the Boolean hypercube, which posits that high-order Fourier…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Emmanuel Abbe , Enric Boix-Adsera , Matthew Brennan , Guy Bresler , Dheeraj Nagaraj

As deep learning becomes more prevalent for prediction and control of real physical systems, it is important that these overparameterized models are consistent with physically plausible dynamics. This elicits a problem with how much…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Aaron Havens , Girish Chowdhary

In this paper, a novel formulation of discrete chaotic iterations in the field of dynamical systems is given. Their topological properties are studied: it is mathematically proved that, under some conditions, these iterations have a chaotic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-02-09 Jacques M. Bahi , Christophe Guyeux

We generalize the classical single-crossing property to single-crossing property on trees and obtain new ways to construct Condorcet domains which are sets of linear orders which possess the property that every profile composed from those…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-10 Adam Clearwater , Clemens Puppe , Arkadii Slinko

Some modal (or decoupled) transmission-line properties such as per-unit-length impedance, admittance, or characteristic impedance have long been held to be, in general, non-unique. This ambiguity arises from the nature of the similarity…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-12-17 Stuart Barth , Ashwin K. Iyer

This paper introduces a multiple-input discrete Urysohn operator for modelling non-linear control systems and a technique of its identification by processing the observed input and output signals. It is shown that, due to the nature of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Michael Poluektov , Andrew Polar

We study simple models of intermittency, involving switching between two states, within the dynamical large-deviation formalism. Singularities appear in the formalism when switching is cooperative, or when its basic timescale diverges. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-13 Stephen Whitelam

In this note, we propose a novel approach for a class of autonomous dynamical systems that allows, given some observations of the solutions, to identify its parameters and reconstruct the state vector. This approach relies on proving the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Alicja B Kubik , Alain Rapaport , Benjamin Ivorra , Ángel M Ramos

A theoretical model of a single molecule coupled to many vibronic modes is presented. At low energies, transport is dominated by electron-vibron processes where transfer of an electron through the dot is accompanied by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-19 Abdullah Yar , Andrea Donarini , Sonja Koller , Milena Grifoni

A theoretical model of a single molecule coupled to many vibronic modes is presented. At low energies, transport is dominated by electron-vibron processes where transfer of an electron through the dot is accompanied by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Abdullah Yar , Andrea Donarini , Sonja Koller , Milena Grifoni

Scale independence is a ubiquitous feature of complex systems which implies a highly skewed distribution of resources with no characteristic scale. Research has long focused on why systems as varied as protein networks, evolution and stock…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-08 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Antoine Allard , Jean-Gabriel Young , Louis J. Dubé

We review some properties of dynamical systems with slowly varying parameters, when a parameter is moved through a bifurcation point of the static system. Bifurcations with a single zero eigenvalue may create hysteresis cycles, whose area…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Berglund

Dynamical systems with complex delayed interactions arise commonly when propagation times are significant, yielding complicated oscillatory instabilities. In this Letter, we introduce a class of systems with multiple, hierarchically long…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-19 Serhiy Yanchuk , Giovanni Giacomelli

In this paper, we prove the strong Feller property for stochastic delay (or functional) differential equations with singular drift. We extend an approach of Maslowski and Seidler to derive the strong Feller property of those equations. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Stefan Bachmann

In this paper we study the dynamics of a general non-autonomous dynamical system generated by a family of continuous self maps on a compact space $X$. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the system to exhibit complex dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Puneet Sharma , Manish Raghav

One version of the concept of structural controllability defined for single-input systems by Lin and subsequently generalized to multi-input systems by others, states that a parameterized matrix pair $(A, B)$ whose nonzero entries are…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Fengjiao Liu , A. Stephen Morse

We study the problem of persistence of attractors with smooth boundary for a class of set-valued dynamical systems that naturally arise in the context of random and control dynamical systems, as well as in systems modeling the dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-18 K. Kourliouros , J. S. W. Lamb , M. Rasmussen , W. H. Tey , K. G. Timperi , D. Turaev

How is it possible to read the dynamical properties (ie when the time goes to infinity) of a system on numerical simulations? To try to answer this question, we study in this manuscript a model reflecting what happens when the orbits of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Pierre-Antoine Guihéneuf