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We describe a new method for constructing a spectrahedral representation of the hyperbolicity region of a hyperbolic curve in the real projective plane. As a consequence, we show that if the curve is smooth and defined over the rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Mario Kummer , Simone Naldi , Daniel Plaumann

These course notes are about computing modular forms and some of their arithmetic properties. Their aim is to explain and prove the modular symbols algorithm in as elementary and as explicit terms as possible, and to enable the devoted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Gabor Wiese

Let $X$ be a smooth connected algebraic curve over an algebraically closed field $k$. We study the deformation of $\ell$-adic Galois representations of the function field of $X$ while keeping the local Galois representations at all places…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Lei Fu

For a square-free integer $N$, we present a procedure to compute $\mathbb{Q}$-curves parametrized by rational points of the modular curve $X_0^*(N)$ when this is hyperelliptic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Francesc Bars , Josep González , Xavier Xarles

We address the problem of computing in the group of $\ell^k$-torsion rational points of the jacobian variety of algebraic curves over finite fields, with a view toward computing modular representations.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Jean-Marc Couveignes

The generating function for $S_n$-equivariant Euler characteristics of moduli spaces of pointed hyperelliptic curves for any genus g>1 is calculated. This answer generalizes the known ones for genera 2 and 3 and answers obtained by J.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-22 E. Gorsky

We show that the image of the adelic Galois representation attached to a non-CM modular form is open in the adelic points of a suitable algebraic group. We also show a similar result for the adelic Galois representation attached to a finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-02 David Loeffler

We prove a formula of the equivariant infinity-adic special L-values of abelian t-modules. This gives function field analogues of the equivariant class number formula. As an application, we calculate the special values of Artin L-functions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Jiangxue Fang

Let F be the cyclotomic field of fifth roots of unity. We computationally investigate modularity of elliptic curves over F.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-07 Paul E. Gunnells , Farshid Hajir , Dan Yasaki

The application of the max-algebra to describe queueing systems by both linear scalar and vector equations is discussed. It is shown that these equations may be handled using ordinary algebraic manipulations. Examples of solving the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Nikolai K. Krivulin

We calculate the modulus of curve families inside a hyperbolic quadrilateral and a hyperbolic annulus.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Ioannis D. Platis

We extend methods of Greenberg and the author to compute in the cohomology of a Shimura curve defined over a totally real field with arbitrary class number. Via the Jacquet-Langlands correspondence, we thereby compute systems of Hecke…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 John Voight

To a hyperbolic smooth curve defined over a number-field one naturally associates an "anabelian" representation of the absolute Galois group of the base field landing in outer automorphism group of the algebraic fundamental group. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arash Rastegar

The set of modular invariants that can be obtained from Galois transformations is investigated systematically for WZW models. It is shown that a large subset of Galois modular invariants coincides with simple current invariants. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Fuchs , A. N. Schellekens , C. Schweigert

We describe the arrangement of all Galois lines for the Giulietti--Korchm\'{a}ros curve in the projective $3$-space. As an application, we determine the set of all Galois points for a plane model of the GK curve. This curve possesses many…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Satoru Fukasawa , Kazuki Higashine

In this note we obtain defining equations of modular curves $X_0(2^{2n})$. The key ingredient is a recursive formula for certain generators of the function fields on $X_0(2^{2n})$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fang-Ting Tu , Yifan Yang

The efficacy of using complex numbers for understanding geometric questions related to polar equations and general cycloids is demonstrated.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-11-02 H. Azad , A. Laradji , M. T. Mustafa

In this expository paper, we illustrate two explicit methods which lead to special $L$-values of certain modular forms admitting complex multiplication (CM), motivated in part by properties of $L$-functions obtained from Calabi-Yau…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Wen-Ching Winnie Li , Ling Long , Fang-Ting Tu

In this paper, we compute a formula for the $a$-number of certain hyperelliptic curves given by the equation $y^2= x^m+1$ for infinitely many values of $m$. The same question is studied for the curve corresponding to $y^2= x^m+x$.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Vahid Nourozi , Farhad Rahmati , Saeed Tafazolian

In this article, we study deformations of conjugate self-dual Galois representations. The study has two folds. First, we prove an R=T type theorem for a conjugate self-dual Galois representation with coefficients in a finite field,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Yifeng Liu , Yichao Tian , Liang Xiao , Wei Zhang , Xinwen Zhu