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In this paper we present canonical and canonoid transformations considered as global geometrical objects for Hamiltonian systems. Under the mathematical formalisms of symplectic, cosymplectic, contact and cocontact geometry, the canonoid…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 R. Azuaje , A. M. Escobar-Ruiz

We express discrete Painlev\'e equations as discrete Hamiltonian systems. The discrete Hamiltonian systems here mean the canonical transformations defined by generating functions. Our construction relies on the classification of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-09 Takafumi Mase , Akane Nakamura , Hidetaka Sakai

We study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a fractional porous medium equation with a varying density. We establish existence of weak energy solutions; uniqueness and nonuniqueness is studied as well, according with the behavior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-04 Fabio Punzo , Gabriele Terrone

We consider the problem of topological linearization of smooth (C infinity or real analytic) control systems, i.e. of their local equivalence to a linear controllable system via point-wise transformations on the state and the control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Laurent Baratchart , Jean-Baptiste Pomet

In this article we present a Lagrangian representation for evolutionary systems with a Hamiltonian structure determined by a differential-geometric Poisson bracket of the first order associated with metrics of constant curvature.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Maxim V. Pavlov

A canonical transformation is performed on the phase space of a number of homogeneous cosmologies to simplify the form of the scalar (or, Hamiltonian) constraint. Using the new canonical coordinates, it is then easy to obtain explicit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-10 Abhay Ashtekar , Ranjeet S. Tate , Claes Uggla

These notes are devoted to the statistical mechanics of directed polymers interacting with one-dimensional spatial defects. We are interested in particular in the situation where frozen disorder is present. These polymer models undergo a…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-10 F. Toninelli

The purpose of this review is to provide a brief overview of some recent conceptual developments about possible criteria to guarantee the uniqueness of the quantization in a variety of situations that are found in cosmological systems.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-18 Jerónimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , José M. Velhinho

We give a new proof that the empirical measures of the roots of Eulerian polynomials converge to a certain log-Cauchy distribution. To do so, we show that each moment of the roots of a related family of polynomials not only converge, but in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Paul Melotti

We study a one-dimensional model of disordered electrons (also relevant for random spin chains), which exhibits a delocalisation transition at half-filling. Exact probability distribution functions for the Wigner time and transmission…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Steiner , Yang Chen , M. Fabrizio , Alexander O. Gogolin

Canonical transformations are ubiquitous in Hamiltonian mechanics, since they not only describe the fundamental invariance of the theory under phase-space reparameterisations, but also generate the dynamics of the system. In the first part…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-01 Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

We develop a class of C1-continuous time integration methods that are applicable to conservative problems in elastodynamics. These methods are based on Hamilton's law of varying action. From the action of the continuous system we derive a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Janine C. Mergel , Roger A. Sauer , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem to the density-dependent liquid crystal system in $\mathbb R^3$. We establish the local existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to this system. In order to overcome the difficulties caused by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Huajun Gong , Jinkai Li , Chen Xu

In this paper, we give a complete real-variable theory of local variable Hardy spaces. First, we present various real-variable characterizations in terms of several local maximal functions. Next, the new atomic and the finite atomic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Jian Tan

An old question of A.V. Arhangel'skii asks if the Menger property of a Tychonoff space $X$ is preserved by homeomorphisms of its function space $C_p(X)$. We provide affirmative answer in the case of linear homeomorphisms. To this end, we…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Mikołaj Krupski

We study conformal transformations of indecomposable Lorentzian symmetric spaces of non-constant sectional curvature, the so-called Cahen-Wallach spaces. When a Cahen-Wallach space is conformally curved, its conformal transformations are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Thomas Leistner , Stuart Teisseire

In this work we apply point canonical transformations to solve some classes of nonautonomous nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation namely, those which possess specific cubic and quintic - time and space dependent - nonlinearities. In this way…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 L. E. Arroyo-Meza , A. de Souza Dutra , M. B. Hott

We investigate the presence of localized solutions in models described by a single real scalar field with generalized dynamics. The study offers a method to solve very intricate nonlinear ordinary differential equations, and we illustrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-17 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

A formalism previously introduced by the author using tesselated Cauchy surfaces is applied to define a quantized version of gravitating point particles in 2+1 dimensions. We observe that this is the first model whose quantum version…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Gerard 't Hooft

Localization marks the breakdown of thermalization in subregions of quantum many-body systems in the presence of sufficiently large disorder. In this paper, we use numerical techniques to study thermalization and localization in a many-body…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-07 Spasen Chaykov , Brenden Bowen , Nishant Agarwal