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Related papers: Heat transport through ion crystals

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We theoretically and experimentally investigate double electromagnetically induced transparency (double-EIT) cooling of two-dimensional ion crystals confined in a Paul trap. The double-EIT ground-state cooling is observed for \Yb ions with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Mu Qiao , Ye Wang , Zhengyang Cai , Botao Du , Pengfei Wang , Chunyang Luan , Wentao Chen , Heung-Ryoul Noh , Kihwan Kim

We propose a characterization of zero temperature phases in disordered superconductors on the basis of the nature of quasiparticle transport. In three dimensional systems, there are two distinct phases in close analogy to the distinction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Vishveshwara , T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher

An enduring challenge for contemporary physics is to experimentally observe and control quantum behavior in macroscopic systems. We show that a single trapped atomic ion could be used to probe the quantum nature of a mesoscopic mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. K. Hensinger , D. W. Utami , H. -S. Goan , K. Schwab , C. Monroe , G. J. Milburn

Heat conduction in a random packing of hard spheres is studied by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation. We find a hard-sphere random packing shows higher thermal conductivity than a crystalline packing with same packing fraction.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-15 Shigenori Matsumoto , Tomoaki Nogawa , Takashi Shimada , Nobuyasu Ito

We investigate the relaxation dynamics of heat transport in superconductors, shaped by the interplay of diffusion, nonlinearity, and magnetic fields. Focusing on regimes near the critical temperature Tc, we analyze two classes of relaxation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-29 Rajae Malek , Qing-Dong Jiang , Haiwen Liu

The unique properties of plastic crystals highlight their potential for use in solid-state refrigeration. However, their practical applications are limited by thermal hysteresis due to low thermal conductivity. In this study, the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-22 Yangjun Qin , Zhicheng Zong , Junwei Che , Tianhao Li , Haisheng Fang , Nuo Yang

Li$_2$ZrCl$_6$ (LZC) is a promising solid-state electrolyte due to its affordability, moisture stability, and high ionic conductivity. We computationally investigate the role of cation disorder in LZC and its effect on Li-ion transport by…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-11 Peichen Zhong , Sunny Gupta , Bowen Deng , KyuJung Jun , Gerbrand Ceder

It is shown that recent experiments indicating a metal-insulator transition in 2D electron systems can be interpreted in terms of a simple model, in which the resistivity is controlled by scattering at charged hole traps located in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris L. Altshuler , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Amorphous materials are also distinguished from crystals by their thermal properties. The structural disorder seems to be responsible both for a significant increase in heat capacity compared to crystals of the same composition, but also…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-07-28 Anne Tanguy

We demonstrate coupling between the motions of two independently trapped ions with a separation distance of 620 $\mu$m. The ion-ion interaction is enhanced via a room-temperature electrically floating metallic wire which connects two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Da An , Alberto M. Alonso , Clemens Matthiesen , Hartmut Häffner

Thermal transport properties of amorphous carbon has attracted increasing attention due to its extreme thermal properties: It has been reported to have among the highest thermal conductivity for bulk amorphous solids up to $\sim$ 37…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-14 Jaeyun Moon , Zhiting Tian

The inherent trade-off between ultra-low thermal conductivity and high mechanical rigidity in natural materials limits their utility in advanced applications. Inspired by the unique architecture of layered honeycomb structures, this study…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-23 Hossein Rokni , Patrick Singleton , Yuanlong Zheng , Connor Blake , Haoran Lin , Shuolong Yang

The paper considers heat conduction in a model chain of composite particles with hard core and elastic external shell. Such model mimics three main features of realistic interatomic potentials - hard repulsive core, quasilinear behavior in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-13 V. Zolotarevskiy , A. V. Savin , O. V. Gendelman

A scan of the superconductor -- nonsuperconductor transformation in single crystals YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} (x about 0.37) was done in two alternative ways, namely, by applying the magnetic field and by reducing the hole concentration through the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 V. F. Gantmakher , L. P. Kozeeva , A. N. Lavrov , D. A. Pushin , D. V. Shovkun , G. E. Tsydynzhapov , .

Motivated by the challenge of identifying intruder ions in a cold ion crystal, we investigate calorimetry from emitted fluorescence light. Under continuous Doppler cooling, the ion crystal reaches a temperature equilibrium with a fixed…

Modular mixed-species ion-trap networks are a promising framework for scalable quantum information processing, where one species acts as a memory qubit and another as a communication qubit. This architecture requires high-fidelity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ksenia Sosnova , Allison Carter , Christopher Monroe

We demonstrate millikelvin thermometry of laser cooled trapped ions with high-resolution imaging. This equilibrium approach is independent of the cooling dynamics and has lower systematic error than Doppler thermometry, with \pm5 mK…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 B. G. Norton , E. W. Streed , M. J. Petrasiunas , A. Jechow , D. Kielpinski

We investigate the normal mode spectrum of a trapped ion chain at the symmetry-breaking linear to zigzag transition and at finite temperatures. For this purpose we modulate the amplitude of the Doppler cooling laser in order to excite and…

We investigate transport in a granular metallic system at large tunneling conductance between the grains, $g_T\gg 1$. We show that at low temperatures, $T\leq g_T\delta $, where $\delta$ is the single mean energy level spacing in a grain,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov , A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur

Ferroelectrics that are also ionic conductors offer possibilities for novel applications with high tunability, especially if the same atomic species causes both phenomena. In particular, at temperatures just below the Curie temperature,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-04 Andrew O'Hara , Nina Balke , Sokrates T. Pantelides
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