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We study inverse problems for the Einstein equations with source fields in a general form. Under a microlocal linearization stability condition, we show that by generating small gravitational perturbations and measuring the responses near a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Gunther Uhlmann , Yiran Wang

We present a set of well-posed constraint-preserving boundary conditions for a first-order in time, second-order in space, harmonic formulation of the Einstein equations. The boundary conditions are tested using robust stability, linear and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jennifer Seiler , Bela Szilagyi , Denis Pollney , Luciano Rezzolla

We provide new exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations which are physically reasonable. The spacetime is static and spherically symmetric with a charged matter distribution. We utilise an equation of state which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 S. D. Maharaj , P. Mafa Takisa

Continuing work initiated in an earlier publication [Yamada, Tsuchiya, and Asada, Phys. Rev. D 91, 124016 (2015)], we reexamine the linear stability of the triangular solution in the relativistic three-body problem for general masses by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-08 Kei Yamada , Takuya Tsuchiya

We construct and parametrize solutions to the constraint equations of general relativity in a neighborhood of Minkowski spacetime with arbitrary prescribed decay properties at infinity. We thus provide a large class of initial data for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Allen Juntao Fang , Jérémie Szeftel , Arthur Touati

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for {\em inelastic hard spheres}, in the framework of so-called {\em constant normal restitution coefficients} $\alpha \in [0,1]$. In the physical regime of a small inelasticity (that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

The requirements for stability of a Lorentz violating theory are analyzed. In particular we conclude that Einstein-aether theory can be stable when its modes have any phase velocity, rather than only the speed of light as was argued in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-17 William Donnelly , Ted Jacobson

In this short note we treat a 1+1-dimensional system of changing type. On different spatial domains the system is of hyperbolic and elliptic type, that is, formally, $\partial_t^2 u_n-\partial_x^2 u_n = \partial_t f$ and $u_n-\partial_x^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Marcus Waurick

We investigate the asymptotic stability of solutions to the characteristic initial value problem for the Einstein (massless) scalar field system with a positive cosmological constant. We prescribe spherically symmetric initial data on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-26 João L. Costa , Rodrigo Duarte , Filipe C. Mena

The linear Einstein-Boltzmann equations describe the evolution of perturbations in the universe and its numerical solutions play a central role in cosmology. We revisit this system of differential equations and present a detailed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 Sharvari Nadkarni-Ghosh , Alexandre Refregier

Stability and stabilization of linear port-Hamiltonian systems on infinite-dimensional spaces are investigated. This class is general enough to include models of beams and waves as well as transport and Schr\"odinger equations with boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Björn Augner , Birgit Jacob

This paper is addressed to a stabilization problem of a system coupled by a wave and a Euler-Bernoulli plate equation. Only one equation is supposed to be damped. Under some assumption about the damping and the coupling terms, it is shown…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Xiaoyu Fu , Qi Lu

We express the Einstein-Vlasov system in spherical symmetry in terms of a dimensionless momentum variable $z$ (radial over angular momentum). This regularises the limit of massless particles, and in that limit allows us to obtain a reduced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-04 Carsten Gundlach

We prove the global asymptotic stability of the Minkowski space for the massless Einstein-Vlasov system in wave coordinates. In contrast with previous work on the subject, no compact support assumptions on the initial data of the Vlasov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Léo Bigorgne , David Fajman , Jérémie Joudioux , Jacques Smulevici , Maximilian Thaller

We provide a sufficient condition for the local stability of closed Einstein manifolds of positive Ricci curvature under the Ricci iteration in terms of the spectrum of the Lichnerowicz Laplacian acting on divergence-free tensor fields. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Timothy Buttsworth , Maximilien Hallgren

We investigate the field equations in the Einstein-aether theory for static spherically symmetric spacetimes and a perfect fluid source and subsequently with the addition of a scalar field (with an exponential self-interacting potential).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-25 Alan Coley , Genly Leon

A system of partial differential equations describing the spatial oscillations of an Euler-Bernoulli beam with a tip mass is considered. The linear system considered is actuated by two independent controls and separated into a pair of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Alexander L. Zuyev

We investigate the stability of the Einstein static universe as a non-LRS Bianchi type IX solution of the Einstein equations in the presence of both non-tilted and tilted fluids. We find that the static universe is unstable to homogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 John D. Barrow , Kei Yamamoto

We study static, spherically symmetric black hole solutions of the Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant and a conformally coupled self interacting scalar field. Exact solutions for this model found by Mart{\'\i}nez,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gustavo Dotti , Reinaldo J. Gleiser , Cristian Martinez

In this paper we demonstrate that solitons of a simple real scalar field model that are {\it static and linearly stable} do exist when considered in a (3+1)-dimensional, spatially compact space-time background, the static Einstein universe,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 Betti Hartmann , Gabriel Luchini , Clisthenis P. Constantinidis , Carlos F. S. Pereira