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Maintaining stable and precise alignment of a laser beam is crucial in many optical setups. In this work, we present a microcontroller-based rapid auto-alignment system that detects and corrects for drifts in a laser beam trajectory using a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-02 Yanda Geng , Alan Tsidilkovski , Kevin Weber , Shouvik Mukherjee , Alessandro Restelli , Sarthak Subhankar

We explain optical and mirrors displacement bistability in a hybrid optomechanical system in the presence of a strong laser driving field and a weak probe field. External modulating fields are applied selectively on movable mirrors. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Sohail Ahmed , Asma Javaid , Hui Jing , Farhan Saif

This paper considers onboard control of a small-sized quadrotor using a strapdown embedded optical flow sensor which is conventionally used for desktop mice. The vehicle considered in this paper can carry only few dozen grams of payload,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Hyon Lim , Hyeonbeom Lee , H. Jin Kim

Demonstrating acrobatic behavior of a humanoid robot such as flips and spinning jumps requires systematic approaches across hardware design, motion planning, and control. In this paper, we present a new humanoid robot design, an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Matthew Chignoli , Donghyun Kim , Elijah Stanger-Jones , Sangbae Kim

Robotic non-destructive disassembly of mating parts remains challenging due to the need for flexible manipulation and the limited visibility of internal structures. This study presents an affordance-guided teleoperation system that enables…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Gen Sako , Takuya Kiyokawa , Kensuke Harada , Tomoki Ishikura , Naoya Miyaji , Genichiro Matsuda

Many soft-body organisms found in nature flourish underwater. Similarly, soft robots are potentially well-suited for underwater environments partly because the problematic effects of gravity, friction, and harmonic oscillations are less…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-07 W. David Null , Y Z

We present two complementary designs of pneumatically actuated and kinematically positioned optics mounts: one designed for vertical mounting and translation, the other designed for horizontal mounting and translation. The design and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-12-31 R. C. Brown , S. Olmschenk , S. Wu , A. M. Dyckovsky , R. Wyllie , J. V. Porto

Optics for future X-ray telescopes will be characterized by very large aperture and focal length, and will be made of lightweight materials like glass or silicon in order to keep the total mass within acceptable limits. Optical modules…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-04 D. Spiga , M. Barbera , A. Collura , S. Basso , R. Candia , M. Civitani , M. Di Bella , G. Di Cicca , U. Lo Cicero , G. Lullo , C. Pelliciari , M. Riva , B. Salmaso , L. Sciortino , S. Varisco

We describe a new technology for the fabrication of inexpensive high-quality mirrors. We begin by chemically producing a large number of metallic nanoparticles coated with organic ligands. The particles are then spread on a liquid substrate…

Multiarticulate bionic arms are now capable of mimicking the endogenous movements of the human hand. 3D-printing has reduced the cost of prosthetic hands themselves, but there is currently no low-cost alternative to dexterous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Jacob A. George , Sridharan Radhakrishnan , Mark R. Brinton , Gregory A. Clark

We present a bimanual mobile manipulator built on the open-source XLeRobot with integrated onboard compute for less than \$1300. Key contributions include: (1) optimized mechanical design maximizing stiffness-to-weight ratio, (2) a Tri-Bus…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Artemis Shaw , Chen Liu , Justin Costa , Rane Gray , Alina Skowronek , Kevin Diaz , Nam Bui , Nikolaus Correll

This work presents a low-cost robot, controlled by a Raspberry Pi, whose navigation system is based on vision. The strategy used consisted of identifying obstacles via optical flow pattern recognition. Its estimation was done using the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Michel C. Meneses , Leonardo N. Matos , Bruno O. Prado

In order to image live cells for prolonged periods of time, an Arduino-based, low-cost imaging incubator was constructed. The imaging incubator keeps cells viable by controlling for temperature and CO2 in order to maintain physiological…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-06-07 Vincent M. Rossi , Katherine C. Davidson , Lauren E. Moore

Experiments on physical continuum robot are the gold standard for evaluations. Currently, as no commercial continuum robot platform is available, a large variety of early-stage prototypes exists. These prototypes are developed by individual…

Reconfigurable robot swarms are capable of connecting with each other to form complex structures. Current mechanical or magnetic connection mechanisms can be complicated to manufacture, consume high power, have a limited load-bearing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Sha Yi , Katia Sycara , Zeynep Temel

This letter introduces HOPPY, an open-source, low-cost, robust, and modular kit for robotics education. The robot dynamically hops around a rotating gantry with a fixed base. The kit lowers the entry barrier for studying dynamic robots and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Joao Ramos , Yanran Ding , Young-woo Sim , Kevin Murphy , Daniel Block

The advancement of insect-computer hybrid robots holds significant promise for navigating complex terrains and enhancing robotics applications. This study introduced an automatic assembly method for insect-computer hybrid robots, which was…

Nowadays, the technological and digital world is developing very fast. Everything is getting smart, so we are talking about the technological world the devices like home appliances and other things are getting control by mobile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Muhammad Ayoub Kamal

SenAOReFoc is a closed-loop sensorbased adaptive optics (AO) and remote focusing control software that works with a deformable mirror (DM) and a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor (SHWS). It is programmed in Python and is open-source on Github…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-21 Jiahe Cui , Karen M. Hampson , Matthew Wincott , Martin J. Booth

We propose a new method for six-degree-of-freedom (6-DoF) autonomous camera movement for minimally invasive surgery, which, unlike previous methods, takes into account both the position and orientation information from structures in the…

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