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The reduction from N=1, D=10 to N=4, D=4 supergravity with the Yang-Mills matter is considered. For this purpose a set of constraints is imposed in order to exclude six additional abelian matter multiplets and conserve the supersymmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. N. Zyablyuk

We realize off-shell, local and gauge invariant $N=8$ supergravity in $D=4$, to cubic order in fields, as the double copy of $N=4$ super Yang-Mills theory (SYM). Employing the homotopy algebra approach, we show that, thanks to a redundant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-14 Roberto Bonezzi , Giuseppe Casale , Olaf Hohm

By regarding gravity as the convolution of left and right Yang-Mills theories together with a spectator scalar field in the bi-adjoint representation, we derive in linearised approximation the gravitational symmetries of general covariance,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 A. Anastasiou , L. Borsten , M. J. Duff , L. J. Hughes , S. Nagy

Quantum gravity in AdS$_7 \times$S$^4$ is dual to a 6d superconformal field theory, known as the 6d $(2,0)$ theory, which is very challenging to describe because it lacks a conventional Lagrangian description. On the other hand, certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-06 Arthur Lipstein , Tristan Orchard

The Cachazo-Douglas-Seiberg-Witten conjecture, concerning the algebraic structure of the chiral ring in N=1, D=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, is proven for exceptional gauge groups. This completes the proof of the conjecture.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-20 Martin Cederwall , Gabriele Ferretti

The 2D $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)^*$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory can be obtained from the 2D $\mathcal{N}=(4,4)$ theory with a twisted mass deformation. In this paper we construct the gravity dual theory of the 2D $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)^*$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-02 Jun Nian

Some time ago, Sezgin, Bars and Nishino have proposed super Yang-Mills theories (SYM's) in $D=11+3$ and beyond. Using the "Magic Star" projection of $\mathfrak{e}_{8(-24)}$, we show that the geometric structure of SYM's in $11+3$ and $12+4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-01 Michael Rios , Alessio Marrani , David Chester

In the context of D-dimensional Euclidean gravity, we define the natural generalisation to D-dimensions of the self-dual Yang-Mills equations, as duality conditions on the curvature 2-form of a Riemannian manifold. Solutions to these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. S. Acharya , M. O'Loughlin

The complete tree-level S-matrix of four dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills and ${\cal N} = 8$ supergravity has compact forms as integrals over the moduli space of certain rational maps. In this note we derive formulas for amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Freddy Cachazo , Song He , Ellis Ye Yuan

We adress the problem of the reasons for the existence of 12 symmetric spaces with the exceptional Lie groups. The 1+2 cases for $G_2$ and $F_4$ respectively are easily explained from the octonionic nature of these groups. The 4+3+2 cases…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-05 Luis J. Boya

Using superspace techniques, the complete and most general action of D=10 super-Yang--Mills theory is constructed at the alpha'^2 level. No other approximations, e.g., keeping only a subset of the allowed derivative terms, are used. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Martin Cederwall , Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Dimitrios Tsimpis

By exploiting a "mixed" non-symmetric Freudenthal-Rozenfeld-Tits magic square, two types of coset decompositions are analyzed for the non-compact special K\"ahler symmetric rank-3 coset E7(-25)/[(E6(-78) x U(1))/Z_3], occurring in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-17 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Bianca Letizia Cerchiai , Alessio Marrani

We give a superspace description of D=3, N=8 supergravity. The formulation is off-shell in the sense that the equations of motion are not implied by the superspace constraints (but an action principle is not given). The multiplet structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Martin Cederwall , Ulf Gran , Bengt E. W. Nilsson

The ultrashort unitary (4,0) supermultiplet of 6d superconformal algebra OSp(8*|8) reduces to the CPT-self conjugate supermultiplet of 4d superconformal algebra SU(2,2|8) that represents the fields of maximal N=8 supergravity. The graviton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Murat Gunaydin

In this contribution some aspects of supergravity and super Yang-Mills systems in D=6 are briefly reviewed and, in some cases, are contrasted with the analogous features in D=4. Particular emphasis is laid on the stringy solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Randjbar-Daemi

We present a Lorentz invariant lagrangian formulation for a supersymmetric Yang-Mills vector multiplet in eleven dimensions (11D). The Lorentz symmetry is broken at the field equation level, and therefore the breaking is spontaneous, as in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hitoshi Nishino

The pure gravity Lagrangian can be written as the "square" of the pure Yang-Mills Lagrangian to second order in coupling constants. This paper uses this form of the gravity Lagrangian as a starting point to arrive at a compact light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Sudarshan Ananth

In this work we use constructs from the dual space of the semi-direct product of the Virasoro algebra and the affine Lie algebra of a circle to write a theory of gravitation which is a natural analogue of Yang-Mills theory. The theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas Branson , R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

We find the gravity dual of a marginal deformation of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang Mills, and discuss some of its properties. This deformation is intimately connected with an $SL(2,R)$ symmetry of the gravity theory. The $SL(2,R)$ transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Oleg Lunin , Juan Maldacena

Coadjoint orbits of the Virasoro and Kac-Moody algebras provide geometric actions for matter coupled to gravity and gauge fields in two dimensions. However, the Gauss' law constraints that arise from these actions are not necessarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. G. J. Rodgers