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Using first-principles variable-composition evolutionary methodology, we explored the high-pressure structures of beryllium hydrides between 0 and 400 GPa. We found that BeH$_2$ remains the only stable compound in this pressure range. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-15 Shuyin Yu , Qingfeng Zeng , Artem R. Oganov , Chaohao Hu , Gilles Frapper , Litong Zhang

The burgeoning interest in 2D black phosphorus (bP) contributes to expand its applications in countless fields. In the present study, 2D bP is used as a support for homogeneously dispersed palladium nanoparticles directly grown on it by a…

An interatomic potential (termed EAM-21) has been developed with the embedded atomic method (EAM) for CrFeMnNi quaternary HEAs. This potential is based on a previously developed potential for CrFeNi ternary alloys. The parameters to develop…

In this work, we developed an interatomic potential for saturated hydrocarbons using the modified embedded-atom method (MEAM), a reactive semi-empirical many-body potential based on density functional theory and pair potentials. We…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 S. Nouranian , M. A. Tschopp , S. R. Gwaltney , M. I. Baskes , M. F. Horstemeyer

Knowledge of the behavior of hydrogen in metal hydrides is the key for understanding their electronic properties. So far, no experimental methods exist to access these properties beyond 100 GPa, where high-Tc superconductivity emerges.…

We propose a modified form of pair potential for metals. The parameters of the potential are obtained by fitting the cold curve of the potential to that obtained from the ab-initio calculations. Parameters have been obtained for Aluminum,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-25 A. Sai Venkata Ramana

Lanthanum hydride LaH$_{10}$ with a sodalitelike clathrate structure was experimentally realized to exhibit a room-temperature superconductivity under megabar pressures. Based on first-principles calculations, we reveal that the metal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-02-17 Seho Yi , Chongze Wang , Hyunsoo Jeon , Jun-Hyung Cho

Ternary hydrides are considered as the ideal candidates with high critical temperature (Tc) stabilized at submegabar pressure, evidenced by the recent discoveries in LaBeH8 (110 K at 80 GPa) and LaB2H8 (106 K at 90 GPa). Here, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-02 Tingting Gu , Wenwen Cui , Jian Hao , Jingming Shi , Artur P. Durajski , Hanyu Liu , Yinwei Li

Evolutionary structure searches are used to predict a new class of compounds in the lithium--rich region of the lithium/hydrogen phase diagram under pressure. First principles computations show that LimH, 4<m<9, are stabilized with respect…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-09 James Hooper , Eva Zurek

The equation of state of liquid metallic hydrogen is solved numerically. Investigations are carried out at temperatures, which correspond both to the experimental conditions under which metallic hydrogen is produced on earth and the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-25 V. T. Shvets

The noble elements constitute the simplest group of atoms. At low temperatures or high pressures they freeze into the face-centered cubic (fcc) crystal structure (except helium). We perform molecular dynamics using the recently proposed…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-05 Aditya N. Singh , Jeppe C. Dyre , Ulf R. Pedersen

Understand the nature of liquid structure and its evolution under different conditions is a major challenge in condensed physics and materials science. Here, we report a pressure-induced structure change spanning a wide pressure range in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-28 X. Z. Yan , Y. M. Chen , Hua Y. Geng , Y. F. Wang , Y. Sun , L. L. Zhang , H. Wang , Y. L. Xu

A new model for the intermediate compound of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is proposed, for the electrochemical reduction of hydrogen in the presence of bisulfate on platinum(111). The formation of this compound, a regular 2…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Blum , Dale A. Huckaby

The ionization potential distributions of hydrated hydroxide and hydronium are computed with many-body approach for electron excitations with configurations generated by {\it ab initio} molecular dynamics. The experimental features are well…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-01-20 Charles W. Swartz , Xifan Wu

Theoretical aspects of polymers in mixed solvents are considered using the Edwards Hamiltonian formalism. Thermodynamic and structural properties are investigated and some predictions are made when the mixed solvent approaches criticality.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Negadi , A. Sans-Penninckx , M. Bemouna , T. A. Vilgis

Superconductivity of a micron-sized hydride sample measured between metal probes under extreme pressure could be considered as a macroscopic quantum tunnelling phenomenon through metal-hydride-metal. The energy barrier height of hydride is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-21 Xiaozhi Hu

Metal hydrides often display dramatic changes in optical properties upon hydrogenation. These shifts make them prime candidates for many tunable optical devices, such as optical hydrogen sensors and switchable mirrors. While some of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-10 Kevin J. Palm , Joseph B. Murray , Tarun C. Narayan , Jeremy N. Munday

Polyhydrides have been shown to form novel structures at high pressure, which may be found in the interiors of giant planets. With density functional molecular dynamics simulations we studied the behavior of ammonium polyhydride compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-01 Kyla de Villa , Xiaoyu Wang , Eva Zurek , Burkkhard Militzer

Motivated by the recent claim of hot superconductivity with critical temperatures up to 550 K in La + x hydrides (arXiv:2006.03004), we investigate the high-pressure phase diagram of possible compounds that may have formed in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-15 Simone Di Cataldo , Wolfgang von der Linden , Lilia Boeri

The recent high-pressure experimental discovery of superconductivity in (La,Y)H$_{10}$, (La,Ce)H$_{9}$, (La,Ce)H$_{10}$, (Y,Ce)H$_{9}$, and (La,Nd)H$_{10}$ shows that the ternary rare-earth clathrate hydride can be promising candidate for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-02 Peng Song , Zhufeng Hou , Kenta Hongo , Ryo Maezono
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