English
Related papers

Related papers: Resolution of type IV singularities in quantum cos…

200 papers

In this paper we study the quantum cosmological Kantowski-Sachs model and solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in minisuperspace to obtain the wave function of the corresponding universe. The perfect fluid is described by the Schutz's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-11 F. G. Alvarenga , R. Fracalossi , R. C. Freitas , S. V. B. Gonçalves

We find an explicit cosmological model which allows a special type of cosmological singularity which we call a $w$-singularity. This singularity has the scale factor finite, the energy density and pressure vanishing, and the only singular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Tomasz Denkiewicz

We study a class of spherically symmetric Stephani cosmological models in the presence of a self-interacting scalar field in both classical and quantum domains. We discuss the construction of `canonical' wave packets resulting from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-30 Pouria Pedram

We review the Eulerian description of hidrodynamics using Seliger-Whitham's formalism (in classical case) and Schutz's formalism (in relativistic case). In these formalisms, the velocity field of a perfect fluid is described by scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-06 F. G. Alvarenga , R. Fracalossi , R. G. Furtado , S. V. B. Gonçalves

We study the classical and quantum wormholes for a flat {\it Euclidean} Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric with a perfect fluid including an ordinary matter source plus a source playing the role of dark energy (decaying cosmological term).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-24 F. Darabi

In this paper, we consider a quantum model of gravitation interacting with a Born-Infeld(B-I) type scalar field $\phi$. The corresponding Wheeler-Dewitt equation can be solved analytically for both very large and small cosmological scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Q. Lu , Z. G. Huang , W. Fang , P. Y. Ji

In this work, we study the issue of the past and future cosmological singularities in the context of the fourth-order conformal Weyl gravity. In particular, we investigate the emergent universe scenario proposed by Ellis {\it et al}, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-02 Yaghoub Heydarzade

We study the classical and quantum models of a scalar field Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology with an eye to the issue of time problem in quantum cosmology. We introduce a canonical transformation on the scalar field sector of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Babak Vakili

The origin of negative pressure fluid (the dark energy) is investigated in the quantum model of the homogeneous, isotropic and closed universe filled with a uniform scalar field and a perfect fluid which defines a reference frame. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-19 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

DeWitt's suggestion that the wave function of the universe should vanish at the classical big-bang singularity is here considered within the framework of one-loop quantum cosmology. For pure gravity at one loop about a flat four-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-18 Giampiero Esposito

We discuss the quantization in the minisuperspace for the generalized fourth-order teleparallel cosmological theory known as $f\left( T,B\right) $. Specifically we focus on the case where the theory is linear on the torsion scalar, in that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-08 Andronikos Paliathanasis

In quantum cosmology the DeWitt boundary condition is a proposal to set the wave function of the universe to vanish at the classical big-bang singularity. In this Letter, we show that in many gravitational theories including general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-08 Hiroki Matsui , Shinji Mukohyama , Atsushi Naruko

In this lecture we will show some properties of a singularity-free solution to Einstein's equations and its accordance with some theorems dealing with singularities. We will also discuss the implications of the results.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-25 F. J. Chinea , L. Fernández-Jambrina , J. M. M. Senovilla

In this work we construct an effective four-dimensional model by compactifying a ten-dimensional theory of gravity coupled with a real scalar dilaton field on a time-dependent torus. The corresponding action in four dimensions is similar to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-03 J. Socorro , L. Toledo Sesma , Luis O. Pimentel

We consider classical and quantum dynamics of a free particle in de Sitter's space-times with different topologies to see what happens to space-time singularities of removable type in quantum theory. We find analytic solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wlodzimierz Piechocki

Wheeler-DeWitt equation is applied to $k > 0$ Friedmann Robertson Walker metric with various types of matter. It is shown that if the Universe ends in the matter dominated era (e.g., radiation or pressureless gas) with zero cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Jong Hyun Kung

We give a class of exact solutions of quartic scalar field theories. These solutions prove to be interesting as are characterized by the production of mass contributions arising from the nonlinear terms while maintaining a wave-like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-08 Marco Frasca

We study a general field theory of a scalar field coupled to gravitation through a quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term $\xi({\phi})$$R_{GB}^2$. We show that, under mild assumptions about the function $\xi(\phi)$, the classical solutions in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Rizos , K. Tamvakis

We investigate $(n+1)$--dimensional cosmology with varying speed of light. After solving corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation, we obtain exact solutions in both classical and quantum levels for ($c $--$\Lambda$)--dominated Universe. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , S. Jalalzadeh

We find a Friedmann model with appropriate matter/energy density such that the solution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation exactly corresponds to the classical evolution. The well-known problems in quantum cosmology disappear in the resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-21 Moncy V. John