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Related papers: CKVul: evolving nebula and three curious backgroun…

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CK Vul is classified as, amongst others, the slowest known nova, a hibernating nova, or a very late thermal pulse object. Following its eruption in AD 1670, the star remained visible for 2 years. A 15-arcsec nebula was discovered in the…

CK Vulpeculae was observed in outburst in 1670-16721, but no counterpart was seen until 1982, when a bipolar nebula was found at its location. Historically, CK Vul has been considered to be a nova (Nova Vul 1670), but a similarity to 'red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-24 Tomasz Kaminski , Karl M. Menten , Romuald Tylenda , Marcin Hajduk , Nimesh A. Patel , Alexander Kraus

CK Vul erupted in 1670 and is considered a stellar-merger candidate. Its remnant contains a molecular component of surprisingly rich composition. We present interferometric line surveys with subarcsec resolution with ALMA and SMA. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-04 T. Kaminski , K. M. Menten , R. Tylenda , K. T. Wong , A. Belloche , A. Mehner , M. R. Schmidt , N. A. Patel

CK Vul is the remnant of an energetic eruption known as Nova 1670 that is thought to be caused by a stellar merger. The remnant is composed of (1) a large hourglass nebula of recombining gas (of 71\arcsec size), very similar to some…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 T. Kamiński , W. Steffen , V. Bujarrabal , R. Tylenda , K. M. Menten , M. Hajduk

CK Vul or Nova 1670 is an enigmatic eruptive object which underwent a stellar-merger event recorded by seventeenth-century observers. Its remnant was recently recovered at submillimeter wavelengths, revealing gas of an extraordinary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 R. Tylenda , T. Kamiński , A. Mehner

CK Vul is a star whose outburst was observed in 1670-72. A stellar-merger event was proposed to explain its ancient eruption. Aims: We aim to investigate the composition of the molecular gas recently discovered in the remnant of CK Vul.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-22 T. Kamiński , K. M. Menten , R. Tylenda , A. Karakas , A. Belloche , N. A. Patel

We present observations of CK Vul obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The infrared spectrum reveals a warm dust continuum with nebular, molecular hydrogen and HCN lines superimposed, together with the "Unidentified Infrared" (UIR)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 A. Evans , R. D. Gehrz , C. E. Woodward , P. J. Sarre , J. Th. van Loon , L. A. Helton , S. Starrfield , S. P. S. Eyres

CK Vul (Nova Vul 1670) is one of the most mysterious objects among erupting stellar objects. Past studies have suggested that CK Vul is a final helium-flash object resembling V605 Aql and V4334 Sgr (Sakurai's object). The peculiar outburst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Kato

We present the results of a 25-year program to monitor the radio flux evolution of the planetary nebula NGC7027. We find significant evolution of the spectral flux densities. The flux density at 1465 MHz, where the nebula is optically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Albert Zijlstra , P. A. M. van Hoof , R. A. Perley

V CVn is a semiregular variable star with a V-band amplitude of $\approx2$ mag. This star has an unusually high amplitude of polarimetric variability: up to 6 per cent. It also exhibits a prominent inverse correlation between the flux and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 Boris Safonov , Sergei Lamzin , Alexandr Dodin , Alexey Rastorguev

Central Compact Objects (CCOs), neutron stars found near the centre of some Supernova Remnants (SNRs), have been almost exclusively studied in X-rays and are thought to lack the wind nebulae typically seen around young, rotation-powered…

We present images and light curves of the bipolar Planetary Nebula RPJ 053059-683542 that was discovered in the Reid-Parker AAO/UKST H-alpha survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The emission from this object appears entirely nebular,…

NGC2261 is a reflection nebula illuminated by the young star R Monocerotis. Objects moving near the star occasionally cast shadows on the nebula, giving rise to its alternative name: Hubble's Variable Nebula. For 7 years since Spring 2017…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-06 John Lightfoot , Aleks Scholz

We have carried out a new photometric V,Rc study of 12 protoplanetary nebulae, objects in the short-lived transition between the AGB and PN phases of stellar evolution. These had been the subjects of an earlier study, using data from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , William C. Bakke , Peyton J. Grimm

We present the results of a new epoch of a long-term photometric monitoring of the variable planetary nebula IC~4997. The integral $UBV$ light curves display a continuing brightening of 0.$^{m}15$ in $V$, a slight rise (<0.$^{m}1$) in $B$,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 V. P. Arkhipova , M. A. Burlak , N. P. Ikonnikova , G. V. Komissarova , V. F. Esipov , V. I. Shenavrin

We present ALMA and ATCA observations of the luminous blue variable \rmc. The radio maps show for the first time the core of the nebula and evidence that the nebula is strongly asymmetric with a Z-pattern shape. Hints of this morphology are…

We report K'-band imaging observations of the reflection nebula associated with Cepheus A East covering the time interval from 1990 to 2004. Over this time the reflection nebula shows variations of flux distribution, which we interpret as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Klaus W. Hodapp , Eli Bressert

CK Vulpeculae, which erupted in AD 1670-71, was long considered to be a nova outburst; however, recent observations have required that alternative scenarios be considered. Long slit infrared spectroscopy of a forbidden line of iron reported…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 D. P. K. Banerjee , T. R. Geballe , A. Evans , M. Shahbandeh , C. E. Woodward , R. D. Gehrz , S. P. S. Eyres , S. Starrfield , A. Zijlstra

Aiming to perform a study of the warm dust and gas in the luminous blue variable star G79.29+0.46 and its associated nebula, we present infrared Spitzer imaging and spectroscopy, and new CO J=2-->1 and 4-->3 maps obtained with the IRAM 30m…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , J. R. Rizzo , Aina Palau

We report on the discovery of a luminous blue variable (LBV) lying ~7 pc in projection from the Quintuplet cluster. This source, which we call LBV G0.120-0.048, was selected for spectroscopy owing to its detection as a strong source of…

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