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The understanding of clustering aspects at the ground state of nuclei and in fast rotating ones within the framework of covariant density functional theory has been reviewed and reanalyzed. The appearance of many exotic nuclear shapes in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-09 A. V. Afanasjev

Various estimates of the even-odd effect of the mass shell of atomic nuclei are considered. Based on the experimental mass values of the Ca, Sn, and Pb isotopes, the dependence of the energy gap on the neutrons number is traced and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-01 B. S. Ishkhanov , S. V. Sidorov , T. Yu. Tretyakova , E. V. Vladimirova

We search for potential isovector signatures in the neutron-rich oxygen and calcium isotopes within the framework of a relativistic mean-field theory with an exact treatment of pairing correlations. To probe the isovector sector we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 Wei-Chia Chen , J. Piekarewicz

Description of a nuclear system in its ground state and at low excitations based on the equation of state (EoS) around normal density is presented. In the expansion of the EoS around the saturation point additional spin polarization terms…

The ground state bulk properties such as binding energy, root-mean-square radius, pairing energy, nuclear density distributions, and single-particle energies are calculated for the isotopic chain of Ca, Sn, Pb, and Z = 120 nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-24 Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , R. N. Panda , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra

The properties of high-density nuclear and neutron matter are studied using a relativistic mean-field approximation to the nuclear matter energy functional. Based on ideas of effective field theory, nonlinear interactions between the fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Horst Mueller , Brian D. Serot

The structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Co$_n$ clusters ($n=2-$20) have been investigated using density functional theory within the pseudopotential plane wave method. An unusual hexagonal growth pattern has been observed in…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Datta , M. Kabir , S. Ganguly , B. Sanyal , T. Saha-Dasgupta , A. Mookerjee

The ground state properties of N=Z doubly closed shell nuclei are studied within correlated basis function theory. A truncated version of the Urbana v14 realistic potential, with spin, isospin and tensor components, is adopted, together…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Fabrocini , F. Arias de Saavedra , G. Co' , P. Folgarait

The interplay between clustering and exchange coupling in magnetic semiconductors for the prototype (Ga_{1-x},Mn_x)As with manganese concentrations x of 1/16 and 1/32 in the interesting experimental range is investigated. For x ~ 6 %, when…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Raebiger , A. Ayuela , R. M. Nieminen

While the number of stars in the Galactic bulge with detailed chemical abundance measurements is increasingly rapidly, the inner Galactic bulge ( |b| < 2$^\circ$) remains poorly studied, due to heavy interstellar absorption and photometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-23 G. Nandakumar , N. Ryde , M. Schultheis , B. Thorsbro , H. Jönsson , P. S. Barklem , R. M. Rich , F. Fragkoudi

Molecular clouds are sites of star formation. Magnetic fields are believed to play an important role in their dynamics and shaping morphology. We aim to study any possible correlation that might exist between the magnetic fields orientation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-26 Ekta Sharma , Maheswar Gopinathan , Archana Soam , Chang Won Lee , T. R. Seshadri

The magnetic interactions in La{0.70}Ca{0.30}Mn{1-x}Cr{x}O{3} (x = 0.15, 0.50 and 0.70) are investigated by x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD), high-resolution x-ray powder diffraction, and bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-27 H. Terashita , J. C. Cezar , F. M. Ardito , L. F. Bufaical , E. Granado

A statistical theory is presented of the magnesium ion interacting with lysozyme under conditions where the latter is positively charged. Temporarily assuming magnesium is not noncovalently bound to the protein, I solve the nonlinear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-10 Theo Odijk

Covariant density functional theory is used to study the effect of strong magnetic fields, up to the limit predicted for neutron stars (for magnetars $B \approx10^{18}$G), on nuclear structure. All new terms in the equation of motion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniel Pena Arteaga , Marcella Grasso , Elias Khan , Peter Ring

The abundance of the neutron-rich magnesium isotopes observed in metal-poor stars is explained quantitatively with a chemical evolution model of the local Galaxy that considers - for the first time - the metallicity-dependent contribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Fenner , B. K. Gibson , H. -c. Lee , A. I. Karakas , J. C. Lattanzio , A. Chieffi , M. Limongi , D. Yong

This paper concerns the investigation of the critical (HC) and the saturation (HS) magnetic fields behavior of the studied system as a function of different physical parameters. The Monte Carlo method has been used to study the magnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-06 H. Eraki , Z. Fadil , N. Maaouni , A. Mhirech , B. Kabouchi , L. Bahmad , W. Ousi Benomar

The energy spectrum of nucleons in high-density nuclear matter is investigated in the framework of relativistic meson-nucleon many-body theory, employing the $1/N$ expansion method. The coupling of the nucleon with the particle-hole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Kazuhiro Tanaka

We study a mixture of s-bosons and like-nucleon pairs with the standard pairing interaction outside a inert core. Competition between the nucleon-pairs and s-bosons is investigated in this scenario. The robustness of the BCS-BEC coexistence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-20 Lianrong Dai , Feng Pan , Jerry P. Draayer

We use the coupled cluster expansion ($\exp(S)$ method) to generate the complete ground state correlations due to the NN interaction. Part of this procedure is the calculation of the two-body G matrix inside the nucleus in which it is being…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jochen H. Heisenberg , Bogdan. Mihaila

We calculate the ground state properties of recently synthesized superheavy nuclei starting from $Z$=105-120. The nonrelativistic and relativistic mean field formalisms is used to evaluate the binding energy, charge radius, quadrupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-03 S. K. Singh , Mohammad Ikram , S. K. Patra