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Clustering problems are considered amongst the prominent challenges in statistics and computational science. Clustering of nodes in wireless sensor networks which is used to prolong the life-time of networks is one of the difficult tasks of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-06-02 Reza Azizi , Hasan Sedghi , Hamid Shoja , Alireza Sepas-Moghaddam

Wireless Sensor Networks is important to nodes energy consumption for long activity of sensor nodes because nodes that compose sensor network are small size, and battery capacity is limited. For energy consumption decrease of sensor nodes,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-11-26 Boseung Kim , Huibin Lim , Yongtae Shin

A wireless sensor network consists of several sensor nodes. Sensor nodes collaborate to collect meaningful environmental information and send them to the base station. During these processes, nodes are prone to failure, due to the energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Gholamreza Kakamanshadi , Savita Gupta , Sukhwinder Singh

The objective of this paper is to increase life time of homogeneous wireless sensor networks (WSNs) through minimizing long range communication and energy balancing. Sensor nodes are resource constrained particularly with limited energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-12-24 Muhammad Imran , Asfandyar khan , Azween B. Abdullah

In this paper we present a distributed clustering protocol for mobile wireless sensor networks. A large majority of research in clustering and routing algorithms for WSNs assume a static network and hence are rendered inefficient in cases…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-27 Abhinav Singh , Awadhesh Kumar Singh

Energy efficiency is the most important issue in all facets of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) operations because of the limited and non-replenish able energy supply. Data aggregation mechanism is one of the possible solutions to prolong…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-26 Deepali Virmani , Satbir Jain

The issue of optimizing the limited and often non-renewable energy of sensor nodes due to its direct impact on network lifetime dominates every aspect of wireless sensor networks. Existing techniques for optimizing energy consumption are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-01-24 Deepali Virmani , Stabir Jain

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) consists of many individual sensors that are deployed in the area of interest. These sensor nodes have major energy constraints as they are small and their battery can't be replaced. They collaborate together…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Ashwin R Jadhav , T. Shankar

Clustering is an important concept to reduce the energy consumption and prolonging the life of a wireless sensor network. In heterogeneous wireless sensor network some of the nodes are equipped with more energy than the other nodes. Many…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-22 Surender Kumar , Manish Prateek , Bharat Bhushan

In this paper, we propose Regional Energy Efficient Cluster Heads based on Maximum Energy (REECH-ME) Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) . The main purpose of this protocol is to improve the network lifetime and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 A. Haider , N. Javaid , N. Amjad , A. A. Awan , A. Khan , N. Khan

Wireless Sensor networks are dense networks of small, low-cost sensors, which collect and disseminate environmental data and thus facilitate monitoring and controlling of physical environment from remote locations with better accuracy. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-04-13 Deepali Virmani , Tanuj Singhal , Ghanshyam , Khyati Ahlawat , Noble

Organizing sensor nodes in clusters is an effective method for energy preservation in a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). Throughout this research work we present a novel hybrid clustering scheme, that combines a typical gradient clustering…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Basilis Mamalis , Marios Perlitis

Network lifetime and energy consumption of data transmission have been primary Quality of Service (QoS) obligations in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The environment of a WSN is often organized into clusters to mitigate the management…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Husam Suleiman , Mohammad Hamdan

In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), designing a stable, low-power routing protocol is a major challenge because successive changes in links or breakdowns destabilize the network topology. Therefore, choosing the right route in this type of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Hossein Pakdel , Reza Fotohi

Energy utilization is a key attribute for energy constrained wireless sensor networks (WSN) that directly impacts the life time of the network. LEACH (and its variants) are considered to be the most common energy efficient routing protocols…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Muhammad U. Javed , Zaid Bin Tariq , Usama Muneeb , Ijaz Haider Naqvi

Energy in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is critical to network lifetime and data delivery. However, the primary impediment to the durability and dependability of these sensor nodes is their short battery life. Currently, power-saving…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Mehrshad Eskandarpour , Saba Pirahmadian , Parham Soltani , Hossein Soleimani

In energy constrained wireless sensor networks, it is significant to make full use of the limited energy and maximize the network lifetime even when facing some unexpected situation. In this paper, all sensor nodes are grouped into…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Tie Qiu , Wei Wang , Feng Xia , Guowei Wu , Yu Zhou

Wireless sensor network consists of large number of inexpensive tiny sensors which are connected with low power wireless communications. Most of the routing and data dissemination protocols of WSN assume a homogeneous network architecture,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Surender Kumar , Manish Prateek , N. J. Ahuja , Bharat Bhushan

In WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) every sensor node sensed the data and transmit it to the CH (Cluster head) or BS (Base Station). Sensors are randomly deployed in unreachable areas, where battery replacement or battery charge is not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Sunil Kumar , Priya Ranjan , R. Radhakrishnan

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) play a pivotal role in enabling Internet of Things (IoT) devices with sensing and actuation capabilities. Operating in remote and resource-constrained environments, these IoT devices face challenges related…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-20 F. Fernando Jurado-Lasso , J. F. Jurado , Xenofon Fafoutis