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Related papers: Gluon condensates from the Hamiltonian formalism

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We show that the logarithmic derivative of the gauge coupling on the hadronic mass and the cosmological constant term of a gauge theory are related to the gluon condensate of the hadron and the vacuum respectively. These relations are akin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-10 Luigi Del Debbio , Roman Zwicky

We determine the gluino condensate $< \Tr \lambda^2 >$ in the pure ${\cal N}=1$ super Yang-Mills theory (SYM) for the classical gauge groups $SU(r+1)$, $SO(2r+1)$, $USp(2r)$ and $SO(2r)$, by deforming the pure ${\cal N}=2$ SYM theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Konishi , A. Ricco

We present a new perspective on the nature of quark and gluon condensates in quantum chromodynamics. We suggest that the spatial support of QCD condensates is restricted to the interiors of hadrons, since these condensates arise due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-03 Stanley J. Brodsky , Robert Shrock

We consider various special cases of gluon condensates at finite temperature. The gluon condensate for an ideal gas of gluons with a given vacuum expectation value is introduced for the sake of comparison with that calculated using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David E. Miller

We calculate gaugino and meson condensates in N=1 SQCD theory with SU(N_c) gauge group and N_f < 2N_c matter flavours, by deforming the pure N=2 Super-Yang-Mills plus fundamental matter action with a mass term for the adjoint scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Chesterman

The relation between the large mass of the $\eta'$ and the structure of the gluon vacuum via the $U_A(1)$ anomaly is discussed. A squeezed gluon vacuum is considered as an alternative to existing models. Considering Witten's formula for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 H. -P. Pavel , D. Blaschke , V. N. Pervushin , G. Roepke , M. K. Volkov

We introduce a new method to include condensates in the light-cone Hamiltonian. By using a Gaussian approximation to the ordinary vacuum in a theory close to the light front, we derive an effective Hamiltonian on the light cone, which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. V. Prokhvatilov , H. W. L. Naus , H. --J. Pirner

Phenomenological evidence and analytic approximations to the QCD ground state suggest a complex gluon condensate structure. Exclusion of elementary fermion excitations by the generation of infinite mass corrections is a consequence. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Vilela Mendes

Light-Front quantization is one of the most promising and physical tools towards studying deep inelastic scattering on the basis of quark gluon degrees of freedom. The simplified vacuum structure (nontrivial vacuum effects can only appear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Burkardt

We show how to formulate the phenomenon of gaugino condensation in a super-Yang-Mills theory with a field-dependent gauge coupling described with a linear multiplet. We prove the duality equivalence of this approach with the more familiar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. P. Burgess , J. -P. Derendinger , F. Quevedo , M. Quiros

We consider motion of a "magnetic'' soliton in two-component condensates along a non-uniform and time-dependent backgrounds in framework of the Hamiltonian mechanics. Our approach is based on generalization of Stokes' remark that soliton's…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-03-29 A. M. Kamchatnov

Vacuum condensates of dimension two and their relevance for the dynamical mass generation for gluons in Yang-Mills theories are discussed

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Dudal , H. Verschelde , V. E. R. Lemes , M. S. Sarandy , R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , M. Picariello , A. Vicini , J. A. Gracey

I consider N=1 U(N) gauge theory with matter in the adjoint, fundamental and anti-fundamental representations. Focusing on the equations defining the Riemann surface that describes the quantum theory, the gaugino condensates (and related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Merlatti

The principle of S-duality is used to incorporate gaugino condensates into effective supergravity (superstring) Lagrangians. We discuss two implementations of S-duality which differ in the way the coupling constant is transformed. Both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Lalak , A. Niemeyer , H. P. Nilles

We provide the reformulations of Yang-Mills theories in terms of gauge invariant metric-like variables in three and four dimensions. The reformulations are used to analyze the dimension two gluon condensate and give gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-01 Zhi-Qiang Guo

The notion of constituent gluon is introduced as a gluon propagating in the vacuum background field. The Hamiltonian approach for a system containing such gluon and a $q\bar{q}g$ pair is formulated, and the masses of lowest $q\bar{q}g$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Kalashnikova

Based on a Lagrangian with a coupling of two gluons to J^pi=0^+ (the quantum numbers of the vacuum) which decay to q-qbar pairs, a model is presented, in which hadrons couple directly to the absolute vacuum of fluctuating gluon fields. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 H. P. Morsch

Lattice simulations along with studies in continuum QCD indicate that non-perturbative quantum fluctuations lead to an infrared regularisation of the gluon propagator in covariant gauges in the form of an effective mass-like behaviour. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-25 Jan Horak , Friederike Ihssen , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski , Axel Weber , Christof Wetterich

The problem of the gluonic quasiparticle excitations in QCD is considered under the aspect of the condensation of gluon pairs in the ''squeezed'' vacuum. The present approach is a field theoretical generalization of the Bogoliubov model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. N. Pervushin , G. Roepke , M. K. Volkov , D. Blaschke , H. -P. Pavel , A. Litvin

We employ nonperturbative flow equations for the description of the effective action in Yang-Mills theories. We find that the perturbative vacuum with vanishing gauge field strength does not correspond to the minimum of the Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Reuter , C. Wetterich
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