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Related papers: Discrete analogues of Kakeya problems

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Suppose that $(X,d,\mu)$ is a metric measure space of finite Hausdorff dimension and that, for every Lipschitz $f \colon X \to \mathbb R$, $\operatorname{Lip}(f,\cdot)$ is dominated by every upper gradient of $f$. We show that $X$ is a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-20 David Bate , Ilmari Kangasniemi , Tuomas Orponen

This survey paper deals with upper and lower bounds on the number of $k$-matchings in regular graphs on $N$ vertices. For the upper bounds we recall the upper matching conjecture which is known to hold for perfect matchings. For the lower…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-06 Shmuel Friedland

We consider unions of $SL(2)$ lines in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. These are lines of the form $$L = (a,b,0) + \mathrm{span}(c,d,1),$$ where $ad - bc = 1$. We show that if $\mathcal{L}$ is a Kakeya set of $SL(2)$ lines, then the union $\cup…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Katrin Fässler , Tuomas Orponen

We solve the dual multijoint problem and prove the existence of so-called "factorisations" for arbitrary fields and multijoints of $k_j$-planes. More generally, we deduce a discrete analogue of a theorem due in essence to Bourgain and Guth.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Michael Chi Yung Tang

In this paper, we consider a class of structured nonconvex nonsmooth optimization problems, in which the objective function is formed by the sum of a possibly nonsmooth nonconvex function and a differentiable function whose gradient is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Tan Nhat Pham , Minh N. Dao , Rakibuzzaman Shah , Nargiz Sultanova , Guoyin Li , Syed Islam

In this paper, using properties of Ramanujan sums and of the discrete Fourier transform of arithmetic functions, we give an explicit formula for the number of solutions of the linear congruence $a_1x_1+\cdots +a_kx_k\equiv b \pmod{n}$, with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Khodakhast Bibak , Bruce M. Kapron , Venkatesh Srinivasan , Roberto Tauraso , László Tóth

In this paper, we study continuous Kakeya line and needle configurations, of both the oriented and unoriented varieties, in connected Lie groups and some associated homogenous spaces. These are the analogs of Kakeya line (needle) sets…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-06 Brendan Murphy , Jonathan Pakianathan

We review the relationship between discrete groups of symmetries of Euclidean three-space, constructions in algebraic geometry around Kleinian singularities including versions of Hilbert and Quot schemes, and their relationship to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Lukas Bertsch , Ádám Gyenge , Balázs Szendrői

For the inclusion problem involving two maximal monotone operators, under the metric subregularity of the composite operator, we derive the linear convergence of the generalized proximal point algorithm and several splitting algorithms,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Li Shen , Shaohua Pan

We propose a proximal algorithm for minimizing objective functions consisting of three summands: the composition of a nonsmooth function with a linear operator, another nonsmooth function, each of the nonsmooth summands depending on an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek , Dang-Khoa Nguyen

We focus on the linear convergence of generalized proximal point algorithms for solving monotone inclusion problems. Under the assumption that the associated monotone operator is metrically subregular or that the inverse of the monotone…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Hui Ouyang

We prove that in all dimensions at least 3 and for any H\"ormander-type oscillatory integral operator satisfying Bourgain's condition, the sticky case of the corresponding curved Kakeya conjecture reduces to the sticky case of the classical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Arian Nadjimzadah

A simple graph more often than not contains adjacent vertices with equal degrees. This in particular holds for all pairs of neighbours in regular graphs, while a lot such pairs can be expected e.g. in many random models. Is there a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Jakub Przybyło

In this thesis, we study problems at the interface of analysis and discrete mathematics. We discuss analogues of well known Hardy-type inequalities and Rearrangement inequalities on the lattice graphs $\mathbb{Z}^d$, with a particular focus…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Shubham Gupta

In this paper, we propose two novel parallel hybrid methods for finding a common element of the set of solutions of a finite family of generalized equilibrium problems for monotone bifunctions $\left\{f_i\right\}_{i=1}^N$ and $\alpha$ -…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Dang Van Hieu

The dimension of Kakeya sets can be bounded using sum-difference exponents $\SD(R;s)$ for various sets of rational slopes $R$ and output slope $s$; the arithmetic Kakeya conjecture, which implies the Kakeya conjecture in all dimensions,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Terence Tao

We establish the sharp growth order, up to epsilon losses, of the $L^2$-norm of the maximal directional averaging operator along a finite subset $V$ of a polynomial variety of arbitrary dimension $m$, in terms of cardinality. This is an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Francesco Di Plinio , Ioannis Parissis

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. We denote the volume of $K$ by $Vol(K)$ and the diameter of $K$ by $Diam(K).$ In this paper we prove that there exists a linear bijection $T:\mathbb{R}^{3}\to \mathbb{R}^{3}$ such that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Arkadiy Aliev

We treat the boundary problem for complex varieties with isolated singularities, of complex dimension greater than or equal to 3, non necessarily compact, which are contained in strongly convex, open subsets of a complex Hilbert space H. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Samuele Mongodi , Alberto Saracco

A Kakeya set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is a compact set that contains a unit line segment $I_e$ in each direction $e \in S^{n-1}$. The Kakeya conjecture states that any Kakeya set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ has Hausdorff dimension $n$. We consider a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Jonathan M. Fraser , Lijian Yang