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A proxy object is a surrogate or placeholder that controls access to another target object. Proxy objects are a widely used solution for different scenarios such as remote method invocation, future objects, behavioral reflection, object…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-10-30 Mariano Martinez Peck , Noury Bouraqadi , Stéphane Ducasse , Luc Fabresse , Marcus Denker

Proxies are the swiss army knives of object adaptation. They introduce a level of indirection to intercept select operations on a target object and divert them as method calls to a handler. Proxies have many uses like implementing access…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-05-01 Matthias Keil , Sankha Narayan Guria , Andreas Schlegel , Manuel Geffken , Peter Thiemann

This paper presents an approach to formalizing and enforcing a class of use privacy properties in data-driven systems. In contrast to prior work, we focus on use restrictions on proxies (i.e. strong predictors) of protected information…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Anupam Datta , Matthew Fredrikson , Gihyuk Ko , Piotr Mardziel , Shayak Sen

Today, there is no clear legal test for regulating the use of variables that proxy for race and other protected classes and classifications. This Article develops such a test. Decision tools that use proxies are narrowly tailored when they…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Frank Fagan

We consider a social choice problem where only a small number of people out of a large population are sufficiently available or motivated to vote. A common solution to increase participation is to allow voters use a proxy, that is, transfer…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Gal Cohensius , Shie Manor , Reshef Meir , Eli Meirom , Ariel Orda

Interacting with real-world objects in Mixed Reality (MR) often proves difficult when they are crowded, distant, or partially occluded, hindering straightforward selection and manipulation. We observe that these difficulties stem from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Xiaoan Liu , Difan Jia , Xianhao Carton Liu , Mar Gonzalez-Franco , Chen Zhu-Tian

The near universal condemnation of proxy discrimination hides a disagreement over what it is. This work surveys various notions of proxy and proxy discrimination found in prior work and represents them in a common framework. These notions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Michael Carl Tschantz

Interaction with virtual objects displayed in Optical See-through Augmented Reality is still mostly done with controllers or hand gestures. A much more intuitive way of interacting with virtual content is to use physical proxy objects to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Denise Kahl , Antonio Krüger

Workflow and serverless frameworks have empowered new approaches to distributed application design by abstracting compute resources. However, their typically limited or one-size-fits-all support for advanced data flow patterns leaves…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-03 J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Logan Ward , Alexander Brace , André Bauer , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

A machine learning model may exhibit discrimination when used to make decisions involving people. One potential cause for such outcomes is that the model uses a statistical proxy for a protected demographic attribute. In this paper we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Samuel Yeom , Anupam Datta , Matt Fredrikson

The Logic Programming through Prolog has been widely used for supply persistence in many systems that need store knowledge. Some implementations of Prolog Programming Language used for supply persistence have bidirectional interfaces with…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-05-02 José E. Zalacain Llanes

Open proxies forward traffic on behalf of any Internet user. Listed on open proxy aggregator sites, they are often used to bypass geographic region restrictions or circumvent censorship. Open proxies sometimes also provide a weak form of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-28 Akshaya Mani , Tavish Vaidya , David Dworken , Micah Sherr

We consider the problem of improving fairness when one lacks access to a dataset labeled with protected groups, making it difficult to take advantage of strategies that can improve fairness but require protected group labels, either at…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-02 Maya Gupta , Andrew Cotter , Mahdi Milani Fard , Serena Wang

Advances in networks, accelerators, and cloud services encourage programmers to reconsider where to compute -- such as when fast networks make it cost-effective to compute on remote accelerators despite added latency. Workflow and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-31 J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Logan Ward , Nathaniel Hudson , Charlie Sabino , Matt Baughman , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

A proxy signature scheme allows a proxy signer to sign messages on behalf of an original signer. Proxy signature schemes have found numerous practical applications such as grid computing, mobile agent systems and cloud applications.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-02-14 Miaomiao Tian , Liusheng Huang

It is well known that individual beliefs cannot be identified using traditional choice data, unless we exogenously assume state-independent utilities. In this paper, I propose a novel methodology that solves this long-standing…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-11-23 Elias Tsakas

We study a model of proxy voting where the candidates, voters, and proxies are all located on the real line, and instead of voting directly, each voter delegates its vote to the closest proxy. The goal is to find a set of proxies that is…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Elliot Anshelevich , Zack Fitzsimmons , Rohit Vaish , Lirong Xia

Conflicts between user preferences and automated system behavior already shape the experience of automated mobility. For example, a passenger may prefer assertive driving, yet the vehicle slows down early to follow a conservative policy or…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Pascal Jansen

Constrained RESTful Environments tolerate and even benefit from proxy services. We explore the concept of proxies installed at entry points to constrained networks without any unified management. We sketch proxies of different levels of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Christian Amsüss

This paper presents a new identity based strong designated verifier parallel multi-proxy signature scheme. Multi-Proxy signatures allow the original signer to delegate his signing power to a group of proxy signers. In our scheme, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-09-30 Sunder Lal , Vandani Verma
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