English
Related papers

Related papers: Extremely Slow Spin Relaxation in a Spin-Unpolariz…

200 papers

We have measured the relaxation time, T1, of the spin of a single electron confined in a semiconductor quantum dot (a proposed quantum bit). In a magnetic field, applied parallel to the two-dimensional electron gas in which the quantum dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hanson , B. Witkamp , L. M. K. Vandersypen , L. H. Willems van Beveren , J. M. Elzerman , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We have succeeded in trapping indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells in a harmonic potential minimum via inhomogeneous applied stress and electric field. These excitons exhibit a strong Stark shift (over 60 meV), long lifetime (100 ns),…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Negoita , D. W. Snoke , K. Eberl

We experimentally and theoretically investigate the lowest-lying axial excitation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a cylindrical box trap. By tuning the atomic density, we observe how the nature of the mode changes from a…

Spin-orbit (SO) coupling -- the interaction between a quantum particle's spin and its momentum -- is ubiquitous in nature, from atoms to solids. In condensed matter systems, SO coupling is crucial for the spin-Hall effect and topological…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Y. -J. Lin , K. Jiménez-García , I. B. Spielman

We investigate the time evolution of the entanglement entropy of coupled single-mode Bose-Einstein condensates in a double well potential at $T=0$ temperature, by combining numerical results with analytical approximations. We find that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-04-18 Izabella Lovas , József Fortágh , Eugene Demler , Gergely Zaránd

We investigate theoretically the phase diagram of a spin-orbit coupled Bose gas in two-dimensional harmonic traps. We show that discrete Landau levels develop at strong spin-orbit coupling. For a weakly interacting gas, quantum states with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-24 Hui Hu , B. Ramachandhran , Han Pu , Xia-Ji Liu

We investigate the performance of dynamical decoupling methods at suppressing electron spin decoherence from a low-temperature nuclear spin reservoir in a quantum dot. The controlled dynamics is studied through exact numerical simulation,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wenxian Zhang , V. V. Dobrovitski , Lea F. Santos , Lorenza Viola , B. N. Harmon

We investigate the stability of a hard-axis polar state in a spin-1 antiferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate under a magnetic field gradient, where the easy-plane spin anisotropy is controlled by a negative quadratic Zeeman energy $q<0$.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-28 Joon Hyun Kim , Deokhwa Hong , Seji Kang , Yong-il Shin

Using wave kinetics, we estimate the emergence time-scale of gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates/Bose stars in the kinetic regime for a general multicomponent Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson (SP) system. We identify some effects of the diffusion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-22 Mudit Jain , Mustafa A. Amin , Jonathan Thomas , Wisha Wanichwecharungruang

We show that one of the key characteristics of interacting one-dimensional electronic quantum systems, the separation of spin and charge, can be observed in a two-component system of bosonic ultracold atoms even close to a competing phase…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-01 A. Kleine , C. Kollath , I. McCulloch , T. Giamarchi , U. Schollwoeck

Theoretical study is presented for a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two components are coupled by copropagating Raman beams with different orbital angular momenta. The investigation is focused on the behavior of the ground state of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Y. Duan , Y. M. Bidasyuk , A. Surzhykov

We perform an investigation on the spin relaxation for $n$-type ZnO (0001) quantum wells by numerically solving the kinetic spin Bloch equations with all the relevant scattering explicitly included. We show the temperature and electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-10 C. Lü , J. L. Cheng

We explore the time evolution of quasi-1D two component Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's) following a quench from one component BEC's with a ${\rm U}(1)$ order parameter into two component condensates with a ${\rm U}(1)\shorttimes{\rm Z}_2$…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-02 S. De , D. L. Campbell , R. M. Price , A. Putra , B. M. Anderson , I. B. Spielman

We report electronic control and measurement of an imbalance between spin-up and spin-down electrons in micron-scale open quantum dots. Spin injection and detection was achieved with quantum point contacts tuned to have spin-selective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. J. Koop , B. J. van Wees , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , C. H. van der Wal

We have observed sub-Poissonian spin correlations generated by collisionally induced spin mixing in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. We measure a quantum noise reduction of -7 dB (-10 dB corrected for detection noise) below the standard…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 Eva M. Bookjans , Christopher D. Hamley , Michael S. Chapman

For quantum fluids, the role of quantum fluctuations may be significant in several regimes such as when the dimensionality is low, the density is high, the interactions are strong, or for low particle numbers. In this paper we propose a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-02 R. N. Bisset , P. G. Kevrekidis , C. Ticknor

Thermalization of isolated quantum systems is a long-standing fundamental problem where different mechanisms are proposed over time. We contribute to this discussion by classifying the diverse quench dynamical behaviours of spin-1…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Ceren B. Dağ , Sheng-Tao Wang , L. -M. Duan

An experimental proposal for realizing spin-orbit (SO) coupling of pseudospin-1 in the ground manifold $^1\Sigma(\upsilon=0)$ of (bosonic) bialkali polar molecules is presented. The three spin components are composed of the ground…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-16 Y. Deng , L. You , S. Yi

We theoretically investigate a Bose-condensed exciton gas out of equilibrium. Within the framework of the combined BCS-Leggett strong-coupling theory with the non-equilibrium Keldysh formalism, we show how the Bose-Einstein condensation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-29 Ryo Hanai , Peter B. Littlewood , Yoji Ohashi

We consider the fate of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with time-reversal symmetry and inversion symmetry in a spin-orbit coupled bilayer system. When these two symmetry operators commute, all the single particle bands are exactly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-31 Jia-Ming Cheng , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Ming Gong