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We characterize all the multiple orthogonal threefold symmetric polynomial sequences whose sequence of derivatives is also multiple orthogonal. Such a property is commonly called the Hahn property and it is an extension of the concept of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Ana F. Loureiro , Walter Van Assche

Exact integral expressions of the skew orthogonal polynomials involved in Orthogonal (beta=1) and Symplectic (beta=4) random matrix ensembles are obtained: the (even rank) skew orthogonal polynomials are average characteristic polynomials…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Eynard

This paper presents formulae for the sum of the terms of a harmonic progression of order $k$ with integer parameters, $\mathrm{HP}_k(n)$, and for the partial sums of its two associated Fourier series, $C^z_{k}(a,b,n)$ and $S^z_{k}(a,b,n)$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Jose Risomar Sousa

In this paper, we are interested in matrix valued orthogonal polynomials on the real line with respect to exponential weights. We obtain strong asymptotics as the degree tends to infinity in different regions of the complex plane, as well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Alfredo Deaño , Pablo Román

Two 3x3 matrices playing the role of annihilation and creation operators in the neutrino-flavor space of nu_e, nu_mu, nu_tau are applied to construct the off-diagonal part of neutrino effective mass matrix M. The construction leads to a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Krolikowski

The higher rank numerical ranges of generic matrices are described in terms of the components of their Kippenhahn curves. Cases of tridiagonal (in particular, reciprocal) 2-periodic matrices are treated in more detail.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-19 Natália Bebiano , Joáo da Providéncia , Ilya M. Spitkovsky

Using modular forms we determine formulas for the number of representations of a positive integer by diagonal octonary quadratic forms with coefficients $1$, $2$, $3$ or $6$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Ayşe Alaca , M. Nesibe Kesicioğlu

Let $K$ be a field with characteristic different from 2 and let $S$ be a symbol algebra over $K$. We compute the symmetric powers of hyperbolic quadratic forms over $K$. Also, we compute the symmetric powers of the quadratic trace form of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Ronan Flatley

A Butson Hadamard matrix $H$ has entries in the kth roots of unity, and satisfies the matrix equation $HH^{\ast} = nI_{n}$. We write $\mathrm{BH}(n, k)$ for the set of such matrices. A complete morphism of Butson matrices is a map…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Ronan Egan , Padraig O Cathain , Eric Swartz

The algebra of invariants of d-tuples of n x n skew-symmetric matrices under the action of the orthogonal group by simultaneous conjugation is considered over an infinite field of characteristic different from two. For n=3 and d>0 a minimal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-24 A. A. Lopatin

The harmonic numbers $H_n=\sum_{0<k\le n}1/k\ (n=0,1,2,\ldots)$ play important roles in mathematics. Let $p>3$ be a prime. With helps of some combinatorial identities, we establish the following two new congruences:…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Guo-Shuai Mao , Zhi-Wei Sun

Harmonic numbers $H_k=\sum_{0<j\le k}1/j (k=0,1,2,...)$ arise naturally in many fields of mathematics. In this paper we initiate the study of congruences involving both harmonic numbers and Lucas sequences. One of our three theorems is as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Zhi-Wei Sun

The existence of a projective plane of order $p\equiv3\pmod{4}$, where $p$ is a prime power, is shown to be equivalent to the existence of a balancedly multi-splittable embeddable $p^2\times p(p+1)$ partial Hadamard matrix.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Hadi Kharaghani , Sho Suda , Yash Shamsundar Khobragade

We give a combinatorial formula for the Ehrhart coefficients of a certain class of weighted multi-hypersimplices. In a special case, where these polytopes coincide with the base polytope of the panhandle matroid $\textrm{Pan}_{k,n-2,n}$, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Daniel McGinnis

An $n$ by $n$ skew-symmetric type $(-1,1)$-matrix $K=[k_{i,j}]$ has $1$'s on the main diagonal and $\pm 1$'s elsewhere with $k_{i,j}=-k_{j,i}$. The largest possible determinant of such a matrix $K$ is an interesting problem. The literature…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-02 V. Álvarez , J. A. Armario , M. D. Frau , F. Gudiel

In this paper we deal with the problem of computing the sum of the $k$-th powers of all the elements of the matrix ring $\mathbb{M}_d(R)$ with $d>1$ and $R$ a finite commutative ring. We completely solve the problem in the case…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-01 P. Fortuny , J. M. Grau , A. M. Oller-Marcén , I. F. Rúa

In Part 1 we study the spherical functions on compact symmetric pairs of arbitrary rank under a suitable multiplicity freeness assumption and additional conditions on the branching rules. The spherical functions are taking values in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Erik Koelink , Maarten van Pruijssen , Pablo Román

We present here necessary and sufficient conditions for the invertibility of circulant and symmetric matrices that depend on three parameters and moreover, we explicitly compute the inverse. The techniques we use are related with the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-30 A. Carmona , A. M. Encinas , S. Gago , M. J. Jiménez , M. Mitjana

Let $R = \mathbb{K}[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $\mathbb{K}$, and let $I \subseteq R$ be a monomial ideal of height $h$. We provide a formula for the multiplicity of the powers of $I$ when all the primary ideals of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Liuqing Yang , Zexin Wang

We calculate the Jacobian matrix of the dihedral angles of a generalized hyperbolic tetrahedron as functions of edge lengths and find the complete set of symmetries of this matrix.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-27 Ren Guo