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Experimental investigation of nuclear spin effects on the electron spin polarization in singly negatively charged InP quantum dots is reported. Pump-probe photoluminescence measurements of electron spin relaxation in the microsecond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bipul Pal , Sergey Yu. Verbin , Ivan V. Ignatiev , Michio Ikezawa , Yasuaki Masumoto

Chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) generates spin-polarized currents in nonmagnetic materials from structural chirality alone, yet its microscopic origin remains debated. Using a first-principles spatiotemporal density-matrix…

Converse effect of spin photocurrent and current induced spin polarization are experimentally demonstrated in the same two-dimensional electron gas system with Rashba spin splitting. Their consistency with the strength of the Rashba…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. L. Yang , H. T. He , Lu Ding , L. J. Cui , Y. P. Zeng , J. N. Wang , W. K. Ge

The generation of spin current and spin polarization in a 2DEG structure is studied in the presence of Dresselhaus and Rashba spin-orbit couplings (SOC), the strength of the latter being modulated in time by an ac gate voltage. By means of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-11 Cong Son Ho , Mansoor B. A. Jalil , Seng Ghee Tan

We consider a double quantum dot system with two embedded and non-aligned spin impurities to manipulate the magnitude and polarization of the electron spin density. The device is attached to semi-infinite one-dimensional leads which are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gianluca Stefanucci , Enrico Perfetto , Michele Cini

Although the creation of spin polarization in various non-magnetic media via electrical spin injection from a ferromagnetic tunnel contact has been demonstrated, much of the basic behavior is heavily debated. It is reported here for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 S. P. Dash , S. Sharma , J. C. Le Breton , H. Jaffrès , J. Peiro , J. -M. George , A. Lemaître , R. Jansen

Electron diffraction from nanogratings provides a platform for free-electron interferometry, yet controlled manipulation of electron spin in such geometries remains largely unexplored. In particular, the role of the self-generated magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Sushanta Barman , Kuldeep Godara , Sudeep Bhattacharjee

In systems with spin-momentum locking, such as the surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators, a charge current is spin-polarized and spin-flip interactions between electron and nuclear spins can transfer this polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-18 Sofie Kölling , İnanç Adagideli , Alexander Brinkman

Electron spin transport and dynamics are investigated in a single, high-mobility, modulation-doped, GaAs quantum well using ultrafast two-color Kerr-rotation micro-spectroscopy, supported by qualitative kinetic theory simulations of spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 S. Anghel , F. Passmann , A. Singh , C. Ruppert , A. V. Poshakinskiy , S. A. Tarasenko , J. N. Moore , G. Yusa , T. Mano , T. Noda , X. Li , A. D. Bristow , M. Betz

One of the hallmarks of spintronics is the control of magnetic moments by electric fields enabled by strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI) in semiconductors. A powerful way of manipulating spins in such structures is electric dipole induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mathias Duckheim , Daniel Loss

A quasi-classical theoretical description of polarization and relaxation of nuclear spins in a quantum dot with one resident electron is developed for arbitrary mechanisms of electron spin polarization. The dependence of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 I. A. Merkulov , G. Alvarez , D. R. Yakovlev , T. C. Schulthess

We revisit the relationship between electric polarization modulation $\Delta P$ in ferroelectrics induced by a low-frequency pulsed electric field and the corresponding second harmonic intensity modulation $\Delta I_{\mathrm{SH}}$. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-30 Atsushi Ono

The ultimate goal of spintronics is achieving electrically controlled coherent manipulation of the electron spin at room temperature to enable devices such as spin field-effect transistors. With conventional materials, coherent spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 Josep Ingla-Aynés , Franz Herling , Jaroslav Fabian , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova

All-electrical control of spin transport in nanostructures has been the central interest and chal- lenge of spin physics and spintronics. Here we demonstrate on-chip spin polarizing/filtering actions by driving the gate-defined one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-13 T. -M. Chen , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

The control and generation of spin-polarized currents (SPCs) without magnetic materials and external magnetic field is a big challenge in spintronics and normally requires spin-flip mechanism. In this work, we propose a novel method to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 L. L. Tao , K. T. Cheung , L. Zhang , J. Wang

Unlike the two-terminal device, in which the time-reversal invariant spin-orbit interaction alone cannot polarize the spins, such a polarization can be generated when electrons from one source reservoir flow into two (or more) separate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Shlomi Matityahu , Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Carlos A. Balseiro

We experimentally demonstrate the manipulation of two-orthogonal components of a spin wave in an atomic ensemble. Based on Raman two-photon transition and Larmor spin precession induced by magnetic field pulses, the coherent rotations…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Shujing Li , Zhongxiao Xu , Haiyan Zheng , Xingbo Zhao , Yuelong Wu , Hai Wang , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

We report the first measurement of the transverse momentum dependence of double spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive production of pions in deep inelastic scattering off the longitudinally polarized proton. Data have been obtained using a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-28 The CLAS Collaboration , H. Avakian , P. Bosted , V. D. Burkert , L. Elouadrhiri , K. P. Adhikari , M. Aghasyan , M. Amaryan , M. Anghinolfi , H. Baghdasaryan , J. Ball , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , D. Branford , W. J. Briscoe , W. Brooks , D. S. Carman , L. Casey , P. L. Cole , P. Collins , D. Crabb , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , A. Daniel , N. Dashyan , R. DeVita , E. DeSanctis , A. Deur , B. Dey , S. Dhamija , R. Dickson , C. Djalali , G. Dodge , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , A. ElAlaoui , P. Eugenio , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , T. A. Forest , A. Fradi , M. Y. Gabrielyan , G. Gavalian , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , W. Gohn , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , N. Guler , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Hassall , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , S. S. Jawalkar , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , P. Khetarpal , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , P. Konczykowski , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , S. V. Kuleshov , V. Kuznetsov , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , N. Markov , M. Mayer , J. McAndrew , M. E. McCracken , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , B. Moreno , K. Moriya , B. Morrison , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , P. Nadel-Turonski , R. Nasseripour , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. R. Niroula , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , S. Anefalos Pereira , Y. Perrin , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatié , M. S. Saini , J. Salamanca , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , H. Seraydaryan , Y. G. Sharabian , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , S. Strauch , R. Suleiman , M. Taiuti , D. J. Tedeschi , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , B . Vernarsky , M. F. Vineyard , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , J. Zhang , B. Zhao , Z. W. Zhao

We study time-dependent electronic and spin transport through an electronic level connected to two leads and coupled with a single-molecule magnet via exchange interaction. The molecular spin is treated as a classical variable and precesses…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-24 Milena Filipovic , Cecilia Holmqvist , Federica Haupt , Wolfgang Belzig

We find that detuning an optical pulse train from electronic transitions in quantum dots controls the direction of nuclear spin flips. The optical pulse train generates electron spins that precess about an applied magnetic field, with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. G. Carter , A. Shabaev , Sophia E. Economou , T. A. Kennedy , A. S. Bracker , T. L. Reinecke