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We examine the notion and properties of the non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian of an unstable system using as an example potential resonance scattering with a fixed angular momentum. We present a consistent self-adjoint formulation of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , V. V. Sokolov , H. -J. Sommers

Let $T$ be a $C_0$--contraction on a separable Hilbert space. We assume that $I_H-T^*T$ is compact. For a function $f$ holomorphic in the unit disk $\DD$ and continuous on $\bar\DD$, we show that $f(T)$ is compact if and only if $f$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-19 Karim Kellay , Mohamed Zarrabi

The pull-back, push-forward and multiplication of smooth functions can be extended to distributions if their wave front set satisfies some conditions. Thus, it is natural to investigate the topological properties of these operations between…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Christian Brouder , Nguyen Viet Dang , Frédéric Hélein

We present a distributed solution to optimizing a convex function composed of several non-convex functions. Each non-convex function is privately stored with an agent while the agents communicate with neighbors to form a network. We show…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-19 Shripad Gade , Nitin H. Vaidya

Truncated Toeplitz operators are compressions of Toeplitz operators on model spaces; they have received much attention in the last years. This survey article presents several recent results, which relate boundedness, compactness, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Isabelle Chalendar , Emmanuel Fricain , Dan Timotin

Optimal sensor placement is an important yet unsolved problem in control theory. In biological organisms, genetic activity is often highly nonlinear, making it difficult to design libraries of promoters to act as reporters of the cell…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-19 Aqib Hasnain , Nibodh Boddupalli , Enoch Yeung

We consider weighted composition operators, that is operators of the type $g \mapsto w \cdot g \circ f$, acting on spaces of Lipschitz functions. Bounded weighted composition operators, as well as some compact weighted composition…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Arafat Abbar , Clément Coine , Colin Petitjean

Diverse optimization algorithms correctly identify, in finite time, intrinsic constraints that must be active at optimality. Analogous behavior extends beyond optimization to systems involving partly smooth operators, and in particular to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Adrian S. Lewis , Calvin Wylie

The top-k operator returns a sparse vector, where the non-zero values correspond to the k largest values of the input. Unfortunately, because it is a discontinuous function, it is difficult to incorporate in neural networks trained…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Michael E. Sander , Joan Puigcerver , Josip Djolonga , Gabriel Peyré , Mathieu Blondel

In this article we study different aspects of Hermitian operators applying the concept of positive decompositions. On the one hand, we characterize the positivity of an Hermitian operator by means of a norm condition where the factors of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Guillermina Fongi , María Celeste Gonzalez

In this paper we introduce and study a class of structured set-valued operators which we call union averaged nonexpansive. At each point in their domain, the value of such an operator can be expressed as a finite union of single-valued…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Minh N. Dao , Matthew K. Tam

We generalize, on one hand, some results known for composition operators on Hardy spaces to the case of Hardy-Orlicz spaces $H^\Psi$: construction of a "slow" Blaschke product giving a non-compact composition operator on $H^\Psi$;…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-20 Pascal Lefèvre , Daniel Li , Hervé Queffélec , Luis Rodriguez-Piazza

For an iterated function system $ \mathcal{F} = \{ f_1, \dots, f_k \} $ of homeomorphisms on a compact metric space $(X, d)$, write $ \mathcal{F}_-= \{ f_1^{-1}, \dots, f_k^{-1} \} $. The objective of this paper is to illustrate an iterated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Aliasghar Sarizadeh

We study a Bayesian approach to nonparametric estimation of the periodic drift function of a one-dimensional diffusion from continuous-time data. Rewriting the likelihood in terms of local time of the process, and specifying a Gaussian…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-02-14 Y. Pokern , A. M. Stuart , J. H. van Zanten

The periodic unfolding method is one of the latest tool after multi-scale convergence to study multi-scale problems like homogenization problems. It provides a good understanding of various micro scales involved in the problem which can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 A. K. Nandakumaran , Abu Sufian

We define a second-order differential operator $\hat{C}$ on the Hilbert space $L^2([-v_c, v_c])$, constructed from a smooth deformation function $C(v)$. The operator is considered on the Sobolev domain $H^2([-v_c, v_c]) \cap H^1_0([-v_c,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Anton Alexa

We prove that the elastic Neumann--Poincar\'e operator defined on the smooth boundary of a bounded domain in three dimensions, which is known to be non-compact, is in fact polynomially compact. As a consequence, we prove that the spectrum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Kazunori Ando , Hyeonbae Kang , Yoshihisa Miyanishi

The space of entire functions which are integrable with respect to the Gaussian weight, known also as the Fock space, is one of the preferred functional Hilbert spaces for modelling and experimenting harmonic analysis, quantum mechanics or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Pham Viet Hai , Mihai Putinar

This work introduces the development of path Dirac and hypergraph Dirac operators, along with an exploration of their persistence. These operators excel in distinguishing between harmonic and non-harmonic spectra, offering valuable insights…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Faisal Suwayyid , Guo-Wei Wei

In the co-sparse analysis model a set of filters is applied to a signal out of the signal class of interest yielding sparse filter responses. As such, it may serve as a prior in inverse problems, or for structural analysis of signals that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-10-07 Matthias Seibert , Julian Wörmann , Rémi Gribonval , Martin Kleinsteuber