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We investigate the possibility of using the X-ray telescope (XRT) on board the Swift satellite to improve the current accuracy of the ICM temperature measurements in the region close to the virial radius of nearby clusters. We present the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Moretti , F. Gastaldello , S. Ettori , S. Molendi

X-Calibur is a balloon-borne telescope that measures the polarization of high-energy X-rays in the 15--50keV energy range. The instrument makes use of the fact that X-rays scatter preferentially perpendicular to the polarization direction.…

XRISM is an X-ray astronomical mission by the JAXA, NASA, ESA and other international participants, that is planned for launch in 2022 (Japanese fiscal year), to quickly restore high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy of astrophysical objects.…

The Swift X-ray Telescope (XRT) focal plane camera is a front-illuminated MOS CCD, providing a spectral response kernel of 144 eV FWHM at 6.5 keV. We describe the CCD calibration program based on celestial and on-board calibration sources,…

Our aim is to identify and trace the X-ray Bright Points (XBPs) over the disk and use them as tracers to determine the coronal rotation. This investigation will help to clarify and understand several issues: whether (i) the corona rotates…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Kariyappa

The development of sensitive large format imaging arrays for the infrared promises to provide revolutionary capabilities for space astronomy. For example, the Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) on SIRTF will use four 256 x 256 arrays to provide…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 D. J. Fixsen , S. H. Moseley , R. G. Arendt

The Miniature X-ray Solar Spectrometer (MinXSS) CubeSat is the first solar science oriented CubeSat mission flown for the NASA Science Mission Directorate, with the main objective of measuring the solar soft X-ray (SXR) flux and a science…

The X-ray telescope on board the Swift satellite for gamma-ray burst astronomy has been exposed to the radiation of the space environment since launch in November 2004. Radiation causes damage to the detector, with the generation of dark…

XL-Calibur is a hard X-ray (15-80 keV) polarimetry mission operating from a stabilised balloon-borne platform in the stratosphere. It builds on heritage from the X-Calibur mission, which observed the accreting neutron star GX 301-2 from…

The gamma-ray astronomical observatory INTEGRAL, succesfully launched on 17th October 2002, carries two large gamma-ray telescopes. One of them is the coded-mask imaging gamma-ray telescope onboard the INTEGRAL satellite (IBIS) which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Goldwurm , P. David , L. Foschini , A. Gros , P. Laurent , A. Sauvageon , A. J. Bird , L. Lerusse , N. Produit

(Abbreviated) We show that the XRT spectral response calibration was complicated by various energy offsets in photon counting (PC) and windowed timing (WT) modes related to the way the CCD is operated in orbit (variation in temperature…

We discuss here various methodologies and an optimal strategy of the temperature and emission measure diagnostics based on Hinode X-Ray Telescope data. As an example of our results we present determination of the temperature distribution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Siarkowski , R. Falewicz , A. Kepa , P. Rudawy

As China's first X-ray astronomical satellite, the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (HXMT), which was dubbed as Insight-HXMT after the launch on June 15, 2017, is a wide-band (1-250 keV) slat-collimator-based X-ray astronomy satellite with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-17 ShuangNan Zhang , TiPei Li , FangJun Lu , LiMing Song , YuPeng Xu , CongZhan Liu , Yong Chen , XueLei Cao , QingCui Bu , Ce Cai , Zhi Chang , Gang Chen , Li Chen , TianXiang Chen , Wei Chen , YiBao Chen , YuPeng Chen , Wei Cui , WeiWei Cui , JingKang Deng , YongWei Dong , YuanYuan Du , MinXue Fu , GuanHua Gao , He Gao , Min Gao , MingYu Ge , YuDong Gu , Ju Guan , Can Gungor , ChengCheng Guo , DaWei Han , Wei Hu , Yan Huang , Yue Huang , Jia Huo , ShuMei Jia , LuHua Jiang , WeiChun Jiang , Jing Jin , YongJie Jin , Lingda Kong , Bing Li , ChengKui Li , Gang Li , MaoShun Li , Wei Li , Xian Li , XiaoBo Li , XuFang Li , YanGuo Li , ZiJian Li , ZhengWei Li , XiaoHua Liang , JinYuan Liao , Baisheng Liu , GuoQing Liu , HongWei Liu , ShaoZhen Liu , XiaoJing Liu , Yuan Liu , YiNong Liu , Bo Lu , XueFeng Lu , Qi Luo , Tao Luo , Xiang Ma , Bin Meng , Yi Nang , JianYin Nie , Ge Ou , JinLu Qu , Na Sai , RenCheng Shang , GuoHong Shen , XinYing Song , Liang Sun , Ying Tan , Lian Tao , WenHui Tao , YouLi Tuo , ChunQin Wang , GuoFeng Wang , HuanYu Wang , Juan Wang , WenShuai Wang , YuSa Wang , XiangYang Wen , BoBing Wu , Mei Wu , GuangCheng Xiao , Shuo Xiao , ShaoLin Xiong , He Xu , LinLi Yan , JiaWei Yang , Sheng Yang , YanJi Yang , Qibin Yi , JiaXi Yu , Bin Yuan , AiMei Zhang , ChunLei Zhang , ChengMo Zhang , Fan Zhang , HongMei Zhang , Juan Zhang , Liang Zhang , Qiang Zhang , ShenYi Zhang , Shu Zhang , Tong Zhang , Wei Zhang , WanChang Zhang , WenZhao Zhang , Yi Zhang , Yue Zhang , YiFei Zhang , YongJie Zhang , Zhao Zhang , Zhi Zhang , ZiLiang Zhang , HaiSheng Zhao , JianLing Zhao , XiaoFan Zhao , ShiJie Zheng , Yue Zhu , YuXuan Zhu , Renlin Zhuang , ChangLin Zou

Space scientific exploration is becoming the main battlefield for mankind to explore the universe. Countries around the world have successively launched various space exploration satellites. Accurate calibration on the ground is a key…

The $\textrm{HRI}_\textrm{EUV}$ telescope was calibrated on ground at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Germany's national metrology institute, using the Metrology Light Source (MLS) synchrotron in April 2017 during the…

POLAR is a compact space-borne detector designed to perform reliable measurements of the polarization for transient sources like Gamma-Ray Bursts in the energy range 50-500keV. The instrument works based on the Compton Scattering principle…

The X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) is the seventh Japanese X-ray observatory whose development and operation are in collaboration with universities and research institutes in Japan, the United States, and Europe, including…

We report first results from an ongoing program of combining visibilities from the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT) and the Nancay Radio Heliograph (NRH) to produce composite snapshot images of the sun at meter wavelengths. We…

High contrast imaging using coronagraphy is one of the main avenues to enable the search for life on extrasolar Earth analogs. The HiCAT testbed aims to demonstrate coronagraphy and wavefront control for segmented on-axis space telescopes…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-11 Christopher Moriarty , Keira Brooks , Remi Soummer , Marshall Perrin , Thomas Comeau , Gregory Brady , Rob Gontrum , Peter Petrone

Results of the initial calibration of the Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) were reported earlier by Tandon et al. (2017). The results reported earlier were based on the ground calibration as well as the first observations in orbit.…