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A review is given of the measurements of the hard diffractive interactions in recent years from two high-energy colliders, the HERA $ep$ collider and the Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider. The structure of the diffractive exchange in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Favart

Nuclear gluon modifications are the least constrained component of current global fits to nuclear parton distributions, due to the inadequate constraining power of presently available experimental data from nuclear deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-01 Adeola Adeluyi , Trang Nguyen , Bao-An Li

The contribution of both inclusive and exclusive cross-section data from HERA to our knowledge of parton distribution functions is reviewed and future prospects are outlined.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-11 A. M. Cooper-Sarkar

In this talk we present our detail study ( theory and numbers) [1] on the shadowing corrections to the gluon structure functions for nuclei. Starting from rather contraversial information on the nucleon structure function which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Ayala , M. B. Gay Ducati , E. M. Levin

We study photoproduction reactions in a polarized ep collider mode of HERA at sqrt(s)=298 GeV. We examine the sensitivity of the cross sections and their asymmetries to the proton's polarized gluon distribution and to the completely unknown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Stratmann , W. Vogelsang

In an era of high-precision determinations of QGP properties a full incorporation of fluid dynamical fluctuations into our models has become crucial, in particular, when describing the dynamics of small systems or near the conjectured QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-11 Marcus Bluhm , Marlene Nahrgang , Thomas Schaefer , Steffen A. Bass

The luminosity of the electron-proton collider, HERA, will be increased by a factor of five during the long shutdown in the year 2000. At the same time longitudinal lepton beam polarisation will be provided for the collider experiments H1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. R. Long

Q**2 dependence of nuclear structure functions is important for understanding perturbative QCD in nuclear environment. However, current experimental data are not sufficient for studying nuclear dependence in the Q**2 evolution because the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kumano , M. Miyama

The multiplicity fluctuations are studied in the van der Waals excluded volume hadron-resonance gas model. The calculations are done in the grand canonical ensemble within the Boltzmann statistics approximation. The scaled variances for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. I. Gorenstein , M. Hauer , D. O. Nikolajenko

We argue that by measuring higher moments of the net proton number fluctuations in heavy ion collisions (HIC) one can probe the QCD chiral cross over transition experimentally. We discuss the properties of fluctuations of the net baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Krzysztof Redlich

The description of dynamical fluctuations near the QCD critical point in heavy-ion collisions is crucial for understanding the existing and upcoming experimental data from the beam energy scan programs. In this talk we discuss the evolution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-10 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm , Thomas Schaefer , Steffen A. Bass

The azimuthal decorrelation angle between the leading jet and scattered lepton in deep inelastic scattering is studied with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The data was taken in the HERA II data-taking period and corresponds to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-11-06 Zhoudunming Tu

The QCD factorization theorem for diffractive processes in DIS is used to derive formulae for the leading twist contribution to the nuclear shadowing of parton distributions in the low thickness limit. Based on the current analyzes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

The event-by-event analysis of high energy nuclear collisions aims at revealing the richness of the underlying event structures and provide unique measures of dynamical fluctuations associated with QGP phase transition. The major challenge…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Tapan K. Nayak

Measurements of structure functions and of the hadronic final state in deep inelastic scattering at HERA are presented. The results comprise the extraction of parton densities, measurements of the strong coupling, and the search for novel…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kuhlen

High parton densities in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions suggest a description of these collisions wherein the high energy nuclear wavefunctions and the initial stages of the nuclear collision are dominated by classical fields. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Kevin Dusling , Francois Gelis , Raju Venugopalan

The forthcoming LHC measurement of hadron multiplicity in proton-nucleus collisions is a crucial test of the k_t factorization and gluon saturation based models. Here, we provide quantitative predictions for the pseudorapidity distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-26 Amir H. Rezaeian

The physics scope of polarized nucleon-nucleon collisions originating from an internal polarized target in the HERA proton beam is summarized. Based on 240 pb^{-1} integrated luminosity at 40 GeV c.m. energy, statistical sensitivities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Korotkov , W. -D. Nowak

We explore the possibility whether the gluon helicity distribution $\Delta G(x)$ can be extracted from a comparison of experimental data on the longitudinal spin-spin asymmetry $A_{LL}$ in $\gamma p$ diffractive deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. I. Manayenkov

We analyse recent data on the production of forward neutrons in deep inelastic scattering at HERA in the framework of a perturbative QCD description for semi-inclusive processes, which includes fracture functions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. de Florian , R. Sassot
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