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We investigate quantum phase transitions occurring in a system of strongly interacting ultracold bosons in a 1D optical lattice. After discussing the commensurate-incommensurate transition, we focus on the phases appearing at incommensurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Achilleas Lazarides , Olivier Tieleman , Cristiane Morais Smith

Systems of two coupled bosonic species are studied using Mean Field Theory and Quantum Monte Carlo. The phase diagram is characterized both based on the mobility of the particles (Mott insulating or superfluid) and whether or not the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-08 L. de Forges de Parny , M. Traynard , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar , G. G. Batrouni

We study various Mott insulating phases of interacting spin-3/2 fermionic ultracold atoms in two-dimensional square optical lattices at half filling. Using a generalized one-band Hubbard model with hidden SO(5) symmetry, we identify two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Hong-Hao Tu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Lu Yu

We study a model of hard-core bosons with short-range repulsive interactions at half-filling on the kagome lattice. Using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) numerics, we find that this model shows a continuous superfluid to insulator quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Isakov , Yong Baek Kim , A. Paramekanti

We study superfluid and Mott insulator phases of cold spin-1 Bose atoms with antiferromagnetic interactions in an optical lattice, including a usual polar condensate phase, a condensate of singlet pairs, a crystal spin nematic phase, and a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eugene Demler , Fei Zhou

Mott insulating ultracold gases posses a unique whole-atom exchange interaction which enables large quantum fluctuations between the Zeeman sublevels of each atom. By strengthening this interaction---either through the use of large-spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-23 Todd C. Rutkowski , Michael J. Lawler

We examine the equilibrium properties of lattice bosons with attractive on-site interactions in the presence of a three-body hard-core constraint that stabilizes the system against collapse and gives rise to a dimer superfluid phase formed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-11 Lars Bonnes , Stefan Wessel

The competition between tunneling and interactions in bosonic lattice models generates a whole variety of different quantum phases. While, in the presence of a single species interacting via on-site interaction, the phase diagram presents…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Trefzger , C. Menotti , M. Lewenstein

We analyze stability of superfluid currents in a system of strongly interacting ultra-cold atoms in an optical lattice. We show that such a system undergoes a dynamic, irreversible phase transition at a critical phase gradient that depends…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Altman , A. Polkovnikov , E. Demler , B. Halperin , M. D. Lukin

A spin supersolid is characterized by the simultaneous breaking of lattice translation and continuous spin rotation symmetries. In this work, we study a spin-1 model with $U(2)\cong SU(2)\times U(1)/Z_2$ symmetry on the triangular lattice,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-08 Si-Cheng Wang , Zheng-Xin Liu

Motivated by the recent experiment on the Bose-Einstein condensation of $^{52}$Cr atoms with long-range dipolar interactions (Werner J. et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 94 (2005) 183201), we consider a system of bosons with repulsive nearest and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry L. Kovrizhin , G. Venketeswara Pai , Subhasis Sinha

We discuss a model of dipolar bosons trapped in a weakly coupled planar array of one-dimensional tubes. We consider the situation where the dipolar moments are aligned by an external field, and find a rich phase diagram as a function of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Jonathan M. Fellows , Sam T. Carr

We study the properties of t-t'-V model of hard-core bosons on the triangular lattice that can be realized in optical lattices. By mapping to the spin-1/2 XXZ model in a field, we determine the phase diagram of the t-V model where the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 S. R. Hassan , L. de Medici , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Quantum phases and phase transitions of weakly- to strongly-interacting bosonic atoms in deep to shallow optical lattices are described by a {\it single multi-orbital mean-field approach in real space}. For weakly-interacting bosons in 1D,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

Different quantum phases of hard-core boson induced by dipole-dipole interaction with varying angles of polarization are discussed in this work. We consider the two most influential leading terms with anisotropy due to the tilted…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-18 Huan-Kuang Wu , Wei-Lin Tu

Ultracold bosons in optical superlattices are expected to exhibit fractional-filling insulating phases for sufficiently large repulsive interactions. On strictly 1D systems, the exact mapping between hard-core bosons and free spinless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierfrancesco Buonsante , Vittorio Penna , Alessandro Vezzani

We study the influence of the quadratic Zeeman effect in the Mott-insulator phases of hard-core spin-3/2 fermions. We show that contrary to spinor bosons, any quadratic Zeeman coupling preserves a $SU(2)\otimes SU(2)$ symmetry, leading for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-30 Karen Rodriguez , Arturo Argüelles , Maria Colomé-Tatché , Temo Vekua , Luis Santos

Superfluid-insulator transitions in a one-dimensional mixture of two-color fermions and scalar bosons are studied within the framework of the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model. Zero-temperature phase diagrams are constructed for repulsive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-07 R. Avella , J. J. Mendoza-Arenas , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia

We obtain the phase diagram of a Bose-Fermi mixture of hardcore spinless Bosons and spin-polarized Fermions with nearest neighbor intra-species interaction and on-site inter-species repulsion in an optical lattice at half-filling using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sinha , K. Sengupta

We explore the ground states of strongly interacting bosons in the vanishingly small and weak lattices using the multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree method for bosons (MCTDHB) which calculate numerically exact many-body wave function.…

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