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We propose an analytical approach to the Galois theory of singular regular linear q-difference systems. We use Tannaka duality along with Birkhoff's classification scheme with the connection matrix to define and describe their Galois…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacques Sauloy

In this article we compute Galois groupoid of discret Painlev{\'e} equations. Our main tool is a semi-continuity theorem for the Galois groupoid in a confluence situation of a diffrence equation to a differential equation.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Guy Casale , Damien Davy

Quantum spaces with $\frak{su}(2)$ noncommutativity can be modelled by using a family of $SO(3)$-equivariant differential $^*$-representations. The quantization maps are determined from the combination of the Wigner theorem for $SU(2)$ with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-22 Timothé Poulain , Jean-Christophe Wallet

The theory of Gaussian quantum fluctuations around classical steady states in nonlinear quantum-optical systems (also known as standard linearization) is a cornerstone for the analysis of such systems. Its simplicity, together with its…

This paper is on the inverse parameterized differential Galois problem. We show that surprisingly many groups do not occur as parameterized differential Galois groups over K(x) even when K is algebraically closed. We then combine the method…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Annette Bachmayr

In this article we introduce the notion of projective isomonodromy, which is a special type of monodromy evolving deformation of linear differential equations, based on the example of the Darboux-Halphen equation. We give an algebraic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-04 Claude Mitschi , Michael F. Singer

We propose in this paper a Galois theory of $q$-difference equations where q is a root of unity. This theory is the q difference analogue of the Galois theory of iterative differential equations, that is differential equations over fields…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Charlotte Hardouin

We apply the difference-differential Galois theory developed by Hardouin and Singer to compute the differential-algebraic relations among the solutions to a second-order homogeneous linear difference equation of the form $…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Carlos E. Arreche

We apply the differential Galois theory for difference equations developed by Hardouin and Singer to compute the differential Galois group for a second-order linear $q$-difference equation with rational function coefficients. This Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Carlos E. Arreche , Yi Zhang

In an earlier paper it was proved that if a differential field $(K,\delta)$ is algebraically closed and closed under Picard-Vessiot extensions then every differential algebraic principal homogeneous space over K for a linear differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Zoe Chatzidakis , Anand Pillay

We study isomonodromicity of systems of parameterized linear differential equations and related conjugacy properties of linear differential algebraic groups by means of differential categories. We prove that isomonodromicity is equivalent…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-06 Sergey Gorchinskiy , Alexey Ovchinnikov

We introduce a new kind of groupoid--a pseudo \'etale groupoid, which provides many interesting examples of noncommutative Poisson algebras as defined by Block, Getzler, and Xu. Following the idea that symplectic and Poisson geometries are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiang Tang

According to the well-known Heyde theorem, the Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given another. In the article, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Gennadiy Feldman

For a differential field $F$ having an algebraically closed field of constants, we analyze the structure of Picard-Vessiot extensions of $F$ whose differential Galois groups are unipotent algebraic groups and apply these results to study…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Chitrarekha Sahu , Matthias Seiss , Varadharaj Ravi Srinivasan

A fundamental theorem of Katz \cite{Katz87} determines the differential Galois groups of rank $n$ connections on algebraic curves with slope $r/n$ at a singularity, where $\gcd(r,n)=1$. We extend this result to $G$-connections, where $G$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Masoud Kamgarpour , Daniel S. Sage

We give a complete answer to the analogue of Grothendieck conjecture on p-curvatures for q-difference equations defined over K(x), where K is any finitely generated extension of Q and q\in K can be either a transcendental or an algebraic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Lucia Di Vizio , Charlotte Hardouin

This paper is concerned with difference equations on elliptic curves. We establish some general properties of the difference Galois groups of equations of order two, and give applications to the calculation of some difference Galois groups.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Thomas Dreyfus , Julien Roques

This article is concerned with Galois theory for iterative differential fields (ID-fields) in positive characteristic. More precisely, we consider purely inseparable Picard-Vessiot extensions, because these are the ones having an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Andreas Maurischat

We prove a Galois-type correspondence between compositions of purely inseparable field extensions (including infinite ones) and subalgebras of differential operators. This correspondence can be utilized to establish a connection between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Przemyslaw Grabowski

We study Galois and bi-Galois objects over the quantum group of a nondegenerate bilinear form, including the quantum group Oq(SL2). We obtain the classification of these objects up to isomorphism and some partial results for their…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Aubriot
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