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Related papers: Confronting DGP Braneworld Gravity with Cosmic Obs…

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Inspired by recent developments in particle physics, the so-called brane world cosmology seems to provide an alternative explanation for the present dark energy problem. In this paper, we use the estimated age of high-$z$ objects to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-24 J. S. Alcaniz , Deepak Jain , Abha Dev

Braneworld scenarios consider our observable universe as a brane embedded in a 5D space, named bulk. In this work, I derive the field equations of a braneworld model in a generalized theory of gravitation, namely $f(R,T)$ gravity, with $R$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 P. H. R. S. Moraes , R. A. C. Correa

Brane worlds are theories with extra spatial dimensions in which ordinary matter is localized on a (3+1) dimensional submanifold. Such theories could have interesting consequences for particle physics and gravitational physics. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-17 C. Csaki , J. Erlich , C. Grojean

This is an introductory review of gravity on branes with an emphasis on codimension 1 models. However, for a new result it is also pointed out that the cosmological evolution of the 3-brane in the model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Rainer Dick

We explore brane induced gravity on a 3-brane in six locally flat dimensions. To regulate the short distance singularities in the brane core, we resolve the thin brane by a cylindrical 4-brane, with the geometry of 4D Minkowski $\times$ a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Nemanja Kaloper , Derrick Kiley

A number of proposals have been put forward to account for the observed accelerating expansion of the Universe through modifications of gravity. One specific scenario, Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) gravity, gives rise to a potentially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 James B. R. Battat , Christopher W. Stubbs , John F. Chandler

Revisiting Einstein's gravitational theory, we build a five-dimensional braneworld. Within this framework, one announces the appearance of symmetric and asymmetric domain walls. Furthermore, it examines the emergent four-dimensional gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-30 F. C. E. Lima , F. M. Belchior , C. A. S. Almeida , P. K. Sahoo

We explore the cosmological implications of five modified gravity (MG) models by using the recent cosmological observational data, including the recently released SNLS3 type Ia supernovae sample, the cosmic microwave background anisotropy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-12 Wen-Shuai Zhang , Cheng Cheng , Qing-Guo Huang , Miao Li , Song Li , Xiao-Dong Li , Shuang Wang

We propose a simple higher-derivative braneworld gravity model which contains a stable accelerating branch, in the absence of cosmological constant or potential, that can be used to describe the late time cosmic acceleration. This model has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Claudia de Rham , Andrew J. Tolley

We perform correct and reasonable cosmological constraints on the newly proposed 4D Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Using the joint constraint from cosmic microwave background, baryon acoustic oscillations, Type Ia supernovae, cosmic chronometers and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-20 Deng Wang , David Mota

Recent type Ia supernovae data seem to favor a dark energy model whose equation of state $w(z)$ crosses -1, which is a much more amazing problem than the acceleration of the universe. Either the case that $w(z)$ evolves from above -1 to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

A Randall-Sundrum-like braneworld scenario is constructed in a 5D extension of the Lorentz-violating massive gravity. The gauge hierarchy problem is solved in current model. The linear perturbations are calculated, and it is found that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-09 Ke Yang , Shi-Fa Guo , Bao-Min Gu

We provide an end-to-end exploration of a distinct modified gravitational theory in Jordan-Brans-Dicke (JBD) gravity, from an analytical and numerical description of the background expansion and linear perturbations, to the nonlinear regime…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-17 Shahab Joudaki , Pedro G. Ferreira , Nelson A. Lima , Hans A. Winther

The Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati model introduces a parameter, the cross-over scale $r_c$, setting the scale where higher dimensional effects are important. In order to agree with observations and to explain the current acceleration of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Oriol Pujolas

In this study, we investigate the characteristics and properties of a traversable wormhole constrained by the current astrophysical observations in the framework of modified theories of gravity (MOG). As a concrete case, we study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-22 Deng Wang , Xin-He Meng

We review recent progress of modified gravity models of dark energy--based on f(R) gravity, scalar-tensor theories, braneworld gravity, Galileon gravity, and other theories. In f(R) gravity and Brans-Dicke theory it is possible to design…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Shinji Tsujikawa

Various attempts to go beyond the theory of General Relativity start from the assumption that spacetime is not a 4-dimensional but rather a higher-dimensional manifold. Among others, braneworld scenarios postulate that the spacetime we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-31 Ivana Stojiljković , Dušan Đorđević , Aleksandra Gočanin , Dragoljub Gočanin

We detail the global structure of the five-dimensional bulk for the cosmological evolution of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati braneworlds. The picture articulated here provides a framework and intuition for understanding how metric perturbations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Arthur Lue

In this thesis, we discuss the idea of multigravity, namely the possibility that a significant component of gravity that we feel at intermediate distances (1 mm < r < 10^26 cm) is due to massive but ultralight gravitons. We demonstrate how…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonios Papazoglou

Linear stability of brane induced gravity in two codimensions on a static pure tension background is investigated. The brane is regularized as a ring of finite circumference in extra space. By explicitly calculating the vacuum persistence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-14 Ludwig Eglseer , Florian Niedermann , Robert Schneider