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We analyze the quantum efficiency of a microwave photon detector based on a current-biased Josephson junction. We consider the Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian to describe coupling between the photon field and the junction. We then take into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-17 Amrit Poudel , Robert McDermott , Maxim G. Vavilov

The optical response of a matter excitation embedded in nanophotonic devices is commonly described by the Drude-Lorentz model. Here, we demonstrate that this widely used approach fails in the case where quantum-confined plasmons of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-09 Benjamin Rousseaux , Yanko Todorov , Angela Vasanelli , Carlo Sirtori

Quantum heat transport devices are currently intensively studied in theory. Experimental realization of quantum heat transport devices is a challenging task. So far, they have been mostly investigated in experiments with ultra-cold atoms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-29 Azat Gubaydullin , George Thomas , Dmitry S. Golubev , Dmitrii Lvov , Joonas T. Peltonen , Jukka P. Pekola

We investigate the quantum thermodynamics of two quantum systems, a two-level system and a four-level quantum photocell, each driven by photon pulses as a quantum heat engine. We set these systems to be in thermal contact only with a cold…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Sangchul Oh , Jungjun Park , Hyunchul Nha

A criterion for strong coupling between two quantum emitters and a single resonant light mode in a cavity is presented. The criterion takes into account the escape of cavity photons and the spontaneous emission of the emitters, which are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Nicolás Quesada

We study the dynamics of a single control atom and an atomic sample interacting with a nonresonant cavity mode. The control atom is driven by an auxiliary classical field. Under certain conditions, the coherent energy exchange between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-20 Shi-Biao Zheng

A quantum dot interacting with two resonant cavity modes is described by a two-mode Jaynes-Cummings model. Depending on the quantum dot energy level scheme, the interaction of a singly doped quantum dot with a cavity photon generates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Florian Meier , David D. Awschalom

We have observed strong photoluminescence from a single CdSe quantum dot embedded in a ZnSe nanowire. Exciton, biexciton and charged exciton lines have been identified unambiguously using photon correlation spectroscopy. This technique has…

The standard phenomenological Hamiltonian of a small superconducting Josephson junction in the charge regime (Cooper Pair Box) produces a model of the effective charge qubit with possible applications to quantum information processing. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-29 Robert Alicki

We show that resonance fluorescence, i.e. the resonant emission of a coherently driven two-level system, can be realized with a semiconductor quantum dot. The dot is embedded in a planar optical micro-cavity and excited in a wave-guide mode…

The quantum thermalization of the Jaynes-Cummings (JC) model in both equilibrium and non-equilibrium open-system cases is sdudied, in which the two subsystems, a two-level system and a single-mode bosonic field, are in contact with either…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-04 Li-Bao Fan , Yue-Hui Zhou , Fen Zou , Huan Guo , Jin-Feng Huang , Jie-Qiao Liao

We model the quantum electron transfer (ET) in the photosynthetic reaction center (RC), using a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian approach. Our model includes (i) two protein cofactors, donor and acceptor, with discrete energy levels and (ii) a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-16 Alexander I. Nesterov , Gennady P. Berman , Alan R. Bishop

We propose the implementation of a light source, which can deterministically generate a rich variety of multi-mode quantum states. The desired states are encoded in the collective population of different ground hyperfine states of an atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-16 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Klaus Mølmer

To absorb the photons below the band-gap energy effectively, we proposed a quantum dot (QD) photocell modeled by multi-level system for the quantum yields and photo-to-charge efficiency limits. The theoretical results show the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-26 Shun-Cai Zhao , Jing-Yi Chen

The generation, manipulation, storage, and detection of single photons play a central role in emerging photonic quantum information technology. Individual photons serve as flying qubits and transmit the quantum information at high speed and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-11 Tobias Heindel , Je-Hyung Kim , Niels Gregersen , Armando Rastelli , Stephan Reitzenstein

With the increasing energy crisis and the prevalent concept of green sustainability, quantum dot materials have become a hot spot in the academic and industrial fields of chemistry. Due to unique, tailor-made photovoltaic properties based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Zhexu Xi , Hui Zhao

A configuration of light pulses is generated, together with emitters and receptors, that allows computing. The computing is extraordinarily high in number of flops per second, exceeding the capability of a quantum computer for a given size…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We demonstrate that when a quantum dot is embedded between the two reservoirs described by different statistical distribution functions, the reverse flow and amplification of heat can be realized by regulating the energy levels of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Jianying Du , Tong Fu , Jingyi Chen , Shanhe Su , Jincan Chen

We present a theoretical investigation of optical cavity QED systems, as described by the driven, open Jaynes-Cummings model and some of its variants, as potential sources of steady-state Wigner-negative light. We consider temporal modes in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Alex Elliott , Scott Parkins

We consider a laser-driven and dissipative system of two coupled cavities with Jaynes-Cummings nonlinearity. In particular, we investigate both incoherent and coherent laser driving, corresponding to different experimental situations. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-28 Michael Knap , Enrico Arrigoni , Wolfgang von der Linden , Jared H. Cole
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