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We present an analysis of the z ~ 0 morphology-environment relation for 911 bright (M_B < -19) galaxies, matching classical RC3 morphologies to the SDSS-based group catalog of Yang et al. We study how the relative fractions of spirals,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 David J. Wilman , Peter Erwin

Observationally, the fraction of blue satellite galaxies decreases steeply with host halo mass, and their radial distribution around central galaxies is significantly shallower in massive (M_* >10e11M_sun) than in Milky Way like systems.…

Using well-defined selection criteria applied to the LEDA galaxy catalogue we have derived a sample of elliptical galaxies that can be classified as isolated. From this we have investigated the neighbourhood of these galaxies to determine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rodney M. Smith , Vicent J. Martinez

We study the spatial distribution of faint satellites of intermediate redshift (0.1<z<0.8), early-type galaxies, selected from the GOODS fields. We combine high resolution HST images and state-of-the-art host subtraction techniques to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-03-28 A. M. Nierenberg , M. W. Auger , T. Treu , P. J. Marshall , C. D. Fassnacht

We investigate the spatial distribution of the satellites of bright, isolated host galaxies. In agreement with previous studies, we find that, on average, the satellites of red hosts are found preferentially close to their hosts' major…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-29 Tereasa G. Brainerd , Adam Samuels

Using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), we probe the halo mass distribution by studying the velocities of satellites orbiting isolated galaxies. In a subsample that covers 2500 sq. degrees on the sky, we detect about 3000 satellites with…

We study the dependence of satellite galaxy properties on the distance to the host galaxy and the orbital motion using the SDSS data. From SDSS DR7 we find 3515 isolated satellite systems of galaxies at z<0.03 that contain 8904 satellite…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ho Seong Hwang , Changbom Park

The motion of satellite galaxies around normal galaxies at distances 50-500 kpc provides a sensitive test for the theories. We study the surface density and the velocities of satellites around isolated galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-16 A. Klypin , F. Prada

We analyze photometric data in SDSS-DR7 to infer statistical properties of faint satellites associated to isolated bright galaxies (M_r<-20.5) in the redshift range 0.03<z<0.1. The mean projected radial profile shows an excess of companions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Lares , D. G. Lambas , M. J. L. Dominguez

We study the alignments of satellite galaxies, and their anisotropic distribution, with respect to location and orientation of their host central galaxy in MassiveBlack-II and IllustrisTNG simulations. We find that: the shape of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ananth Tenneti , Thomas D. Kitching , Benjamin Joachimi , Tiziana Di Matteo

Substructures, expected in cold dark matter haloes, have been proposed to explain the anomalous flux ratios in gravitational lenses. About 25% of lenses in the Cosmic Lens All-Sky Survey (CLASS) appear to have luminous satellites within ~ 5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. E. Bryan , S. Mao , S. T. Kay

Minor mergers of galaxies are expected to be common in a hierarchical cosmology such as $\Lambda$CDM and have the potential to significantly affect galactic structure. In this paper we dissect the case-by-case outcome from a set of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Chung-Pei Ma

We use a volume-limited spectroscopic sample of isolated galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to investigate the frequency and radial distribution of luminous (M_r <~ -18.3) satellites like the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) around…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Erik J. Tollerud , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Elizabeth J. Barton , James S. Bullock , Christopher Q. Trinh

The most massive galaxy clusters in the Universe host hundreds of massive satellite galaxies~$\mstar\sim10^{10-12.5} msun$, but it is unclear if these satellites are able to retain their own gaseous halos. We analyze the evolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-05 Eric Rohr , Annalisa Pillepich , Dylan Nelson , Mohammadreza Ayromlou , Elad Zinger

We study the properties of satellites in the environment of massive star-forming galaxies at z~1.8 in the COSMOS field, using a sample of 215 galaxies on the main sequence of star formation with an average mass of 10^11 Msun. At z>1.5,…

Both observations and cosmological simulations have recently shown that there is a large scatter in the number of satellites of Milky Way (MW)-like galaxies. In this study, we investigate the relation between the satellite number and galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 Yoo Jung Kim , Jisu Kang , Myung Gyoon Lee , In Sung Jang

(Abridged) We investigate the number of physical companion galaxies for a sample of relatively isolated elliptical galaxies. NED has been used to reinvestigate the incidence of satellite galaxies for a sample of 34 elliptical galaxies,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-25 Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman , Gregory D. Bothun

We analyze the angular distribution and the orbital rotation directions of a sample of carefully-selected satellite galaxies extracted from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We also study these statistics in an N-body simulation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Azzaro , A. R. Zentner , F. Prada , A. Klypin

We have recently shown (Ibata et al. 2014) that pairs of satellite galaxies located diametrically opposite each other around their host possess predominantly anti-correlated velocities. This is consistent with a scenario in which $\sim 50$%…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Rodrigo A. Ibata , Benoit Famaey , Geraint F. Lewis , Neil G. Ibata , Nicolas Martin

We measure the distribution of velocities for prograde and retrograde satellite galaxies using a combination of published data and new observations for 78 satellites of 63 extremely isolated disc galaxies (169 satellites total). We find…