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Interactions that manifest themselves as lepton number violating processes at low energies in combination with sphaleron transitions typically erase any preexisting baryon asymmetry of the Universe. In this article, we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-14 Frank F. Deppisch , Julia Harz , Martin Hirsch , Wei-Chih Huang , Heinrich Päs

Instead of creating the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe by the decay of right-handed (RH) neutrinos to left-handed leptons, we propose to generate it dominantly by the decay of the RH neutrinos to RH leptons. This mechanism turns…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Michele Frigerio , Thomas Hambye , Ernest Ma

We propose a novel leptogenesis scenario utilising the two-body decay of heavy right handed neutrino (RHN) via the electromagnetic dipole operator. While the requirement of the standard model (SM) gauge invariance requires such dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-12 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

We analyze the lepton number violating (LNV) meson decays that arise in a TeV scale Left Right Symmetry model. The right handed Majorana neutrino $N$ along with the right handed or Standard Model gauge bosons mediate the meson decays and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Sanjoy Mandal , Manimala Mitra , Nita Sinha

We study the effect of lepton number violation (LNV) on baryon asymmetry, generated in the early Universe, in the presence of a dark sector with a global symmetry $U(1)_X$, featuring asymmetric dark matter (ADM). We show that in general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Mads T. Frandsen , Claudia Hagedorn , Wei-Chih Huang , Emiliano Molinaro , Heinrich Päs

Neutrinoless hadron Lepton Number Violating (LNV) decays can be induced by virtual Majorana neutrino, which in turn indubitably show the Majorana nature of neutrinos. Many three-body LNV processes and Lepton Flavour Violating (LFV)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-05 Han Yuan , Tianhong Wang , Guo-Li Wang , Wan-Li Ju , Jin-Mei Zhang

Some models of leptogenesis involve a quasi-degenerate pair of heavy neutrinos $N_{1,2}$ whose masses can be small, $O({\rm GeV})$. Such neutrinos can contribute to the rare lepton-number-violating (LNV) decay $W^\pm \to \ell_1^\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-23 Fatemeh Najafi , Jacky Kumar , David London

We revisit the generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry in the minimal extension of the Standard Model with two singlet heavy neutral leptons (HNL) that can explain neutrino masses. We derive an accurate analytical approximation to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-07 Pilar Hernandez , Jacobo Lopez-Pavon , Nuria Rius , Stefan Sandner

Majorana neutrinos in the seesaw model can have sizable mixings through which they can be produced at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and show a remarkable Lepton Number Violating (LNV) signature. In this article we study the LNV decay of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Gorazd Cvetic , Arindam Das , Sebastian Tapia , Jilberto Zamora-Saa

We investigate the question whether leptogenesis, as a mechanism for explaining the baryon asymmetry of the universe, can be tested at future colliders. Focusing on the minimal scenario of two right-handed neutrinos, we identify the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-23 Stefan Antusch , Eros Cazzato , Marco Drewes , Oliver Fischer , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

We discuss leptogenesis constraints on the mass of the right-handed $W$-boson ($W_R$) in a TeV-scale Left-Right seesaw model (LRSM) for neutrino masses. For generic Dirac mass of the neutrinos, i.e. with all Yukawa couplings $\lesssim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Chang-Hun Lee , R. N. Mohapatra

Models of neutrino mass generation provide well motivated scenarios of Beyond-the-Standard-Model physics. The synergy between low energy and high energy LHC searches facilitates an effective approach to rule out, constrain or ideally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-06 Frank F. Deppisch

We study leptogenesis in the quasi-degenerate but non-resonant regime. Expanding the CP asymmetry parameter near degeneracy and imposing the conservative non-resonance condition that the mass splitting must be much greater than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Angus Spalding

We present a pragmatic approach to lower down the mass scale of right-handed neutrinos in leptogenesis by introducing a scalar decaying to right-handed neutrinos. The key point of our proposal is that the out-of-equilibrium decays of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-30 Jun-Yu Tong , Zhao-Huan Yu , Hong-Hao Zhang

The experimental observation of lepton-number violating processes would unambiguously indicate the Majorana nature of neutrinos. Various $\Delta L$ = 2 processes for pseudoscalar meson $M_1$ decays to another pseudoscalar meson $M_2$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Jin-Mei Zhang , Guo-Li Wang

We consider a minimal extension of the Standard Model with one singlet neutrino per generation that can realize resonant leptogenesis at the electroweak scale. In particular, the baryon asymmetry in the Universe can be created by resonant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Apostolos Pilaftsis

We point out that the discovery of a right-handed charged gauge boson $W_R^\pm$ with mass of around a few TeV, for example through a signal of two leptons and two jets that has been reported by CMS to have a 2.8$\sigma$ local excess or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Mansi Dhuria , Chandan Hati , Raghavan Rangarajan , Utpal Sarkar

Dirac neutrinos with lepton-number-violating interactions can give rise to a new leptogenesis mechanism. In its simplest renormalizable realization, based on a gauged B-L symmetry spontaneously broken by four units, the decay of a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-10 Julian Heeck

In supersymmetric models with lepton-number violation, hence also R-parity violation, it is easy to have realistic neutrino masses, but then leptogenesis becomes difficult to achieve. After explaining the general problems involved, we study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Hambye , Ernest Ma , Utpal Sarkar

A recent study [1] has shown that a simplified model predicting a heavy scalar of mass 270 GeV ($H$) that decays to a Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson in association with a scalar singlet of mass 150 GeV ($S$) can accommodate several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-18 Stefan von Buddenbrock , Alan S. Cornell , Yaquan Fang , Abdualazem Fadol Mohammed , Mukesh Kumar , Bruce Mellado , Kehinde G. Tomiwa