English
Related papers

Related papers: Observed Quark Mixing Structure (CKM-Matrix) -- Pe…

200 papers

The problem of quark-lepton families is discussed in the "bottom-up" phenomenological approach to the extensions of the Standard model. It provides the possibility of the {\it Horizontal unification} of the three known families on the basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-02 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We calculate a number of observables related to particle-antiparticle mixing in the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity (LHT). The resulting effective Hamiltonian for Delta F=2 transitions agrees with the one of Hubisz et al., but our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 M. Blanke , A. J. Buras , A. Poschenrieder , C. Tarantino , S. Uhlig , A. Weiler

The structure of the mass matrix, a challenging problem in the Standard Model, is closely related to flavor phenomenology and the understanding of the Yukawa interaction. We derive a factorized mass structure based on observed fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Qingfeng Cao , Ying Zhang

Simple transformation formulas between fermion matrices and observables, and numerical values of quark matrices, are obtained on a particular weak basis with one quark matrix diagonal and the other with vanishing elements 1-1, 1-3 and 3-1,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 D. Falcone , F. Tramontano

Understanding the structure of the fermion mixing matrices is an important question in particle physics. The quark mixing matrix is approximately diagonal while the lepton mixing matrix has large off-diagonal elements. Attempting to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-09 Peter B. Denton

We suggest an approach to explain the observed pattern of the neutrino masses and mixing which employs the weakly broken quark-lepton symmetry and does not require introduction of an ad hoc symmetry of the neutrino sector. The mass matrices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Dorsner , A. Yu. Smirnov

Little Higgs models are an interesting alternative to explain electroweak symmetry breaking without fine-tuning. Supplemented with a discrete symmetry (T-parity) constraints from electroweak precision data are naturally evaded and also a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Freitas , D. Wyler

We propose a model of generations that has exactly three generations. This model has several attractive features: There is a simple mechanism to produce the CKM quark mixings and their neutrino analogs. There are definite predictions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. W. Greenberg

Relation between the lepton and quark mixings: $U_{PMNS} \approx V_{CKM}^{\dagger} U_X$, where $U_X$ is the BM or TBM mixing matrices, implies the quark-lepton (Grand) unification and existence of hidden sector with certain flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-03 Alexei Y Smirnov

A simple way to accommodate dark matter is to postulate the existence of a hidden sector. That is, a set of new particles and forces interacting with the known particles predominantly via gravity. In general this leads to a large set of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-13 R. Foot

In this letter, we consider exact $\mu-\tau$ reflection symmetries for quarks and leptons. Fermion mass matrices are assumed to be four-zero textures for charged fermions $f = u,d,e$ and a symmetric matrix for neutrinos $\nu_{L}$. By a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-28 Masaki J. S. Yang

The most popular way to present mixing matrices of quarks (CKM) and leptons (PMNS) is the parametrization with three mixing angles and one CP-violating phase. There are two major options in this kind of parametrizations, one is the original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Shi-Wen Li , Bo-Qiang Ma

A radiative model of quark and lepton masses utilizing the binary tetrahedral ($T^{\prime}$) flavor symmetry, or horizontal symmetry, is proposed which produces the first two generation of quark masses through their interactions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-18 Alexander Natale

Using unitarity, unlike the approaches available in the literature, we have constructed 9 independent representations of CKM matrix starting with each of the 9 elements of the matrix. The relationship of these independently constructed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-25 Gurjit Kaur , Aakriti Bagai , Gulsheen Ahuja , Manmohan Gupta

Recent works show that the original Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) form of fermion mixing matrix exhibits some advantages, especially when discussing problems such as unitarity boomerangs and maximal CP violation hypothesis. Therefore, the KM form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Nan Qin , Bo-Qiang Ma

Investigating the CKM matrix in different parametrization schemes, it is noticed that those schemes can be divided into a few groups where the sine values of the CP phase for each group are approximately equal. Using those relations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-10 Hong-Wei Ke , Song-Xue Zhao , Xue-Qian Li

The complementarity between the quark and lepton mixing matrices is shown to provide robust predictions. We obtain these predictions by first showing that the matrix V_M, product of the quark (CKM) and lepton (PMNS) mixing matrices, may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-11 Marco Picariello , Bhag C. Chauhan , Joao Pulido , Emilio Torrente-Lujan

In recent papers a microscopic model for the SM Higgs mechanism has been proposed, and an idea how to determine the 24 quark and lepton masses of all 3 generations has emerged in that framework. This idea is worked out in detail here by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Bodo Lampe

We reanalyze the mass matrices model of quarks and leptons which gives a unified description of quark and lepton mass matrices with the same texture form. By investigating possible types of the assignment for the texture's components of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Koichi Matsuda , Hiroyuki Nishiura

A flavor structure with minimal parameters is proposed to address the fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing for quarks and leptons. Yukawa interaction is reconstructed in a new basis to show a homological flat structure for up-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 Ying Zhang