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Related papers: Soft X-ray Excess in the Coma Cluster from a Cosmi…

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ATLAS and CMS observe deviations from the expected background in the diphoton invariant mass searches of new resonances around 750 GeV. We show that a simple realization in terms of a new pseudoscalar state can accommodate the observations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Emiliano Molinaro , Francesco Sannino , Natascia Vignaroli

Inspired by the excess soft X-ray emission recently detected in Green Pea galaxies, we model the soft X-ray emission (0.5 - 2.0 keV) of hot gas from star cluster winds. By combining individual star clusters, we estimate the soft X-ray…

While the cosmic soft X-ray background is very likely to originate from individual Seyfert galaxies, the origin of the cosmic hard X-ray and MeV gamma-ray background is not fully understood. It is expected that Seyferts including Compton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Yoshiyuki Inoue , Kohta Murase , Grzegorz M. Madejski , Yasunobu Uchiyama

We consider the dimming of photons from high redshift type 1a supernovae by mixing with a pseudoscalar axion field in the intergalactic medium. We model the electron density using a lognormal probability distribution and assume frozen in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mattias Christensson , Malcolm Fairbairn

The soft X-ray excess - the excess of X-rays below 2 keV with respect to the extrapolation of the hard X-ray spectral continuum model - is a very common feature among type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGN); yet the nature of the soft X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 M. Gliozzi , J. K. Williams

Axion-like particles (ALPs) and photons can quantum mechanically interconvert when propagating through magnetic fields, and ALP-photon conversion may induce oscillatory features in the spectra of astrophysical sources. We use deep (370 ks),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-27 M. C. David Marsh , Helen R. Russell , Andrew C. Fabian , Brian R. McNamara , Paul Nulsen , Christopher S. Reynolds

The role of cosmic rays (CR) in the formation and evolution of clusters of galaxies has been much debated. It may well be related to other fundamental questions, such as the mechanism which heats and virializes the intracluster medium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Lieu , W. -H. Ip , W. I. Axford , M. Bonamente

We study X-ray and UV emission from the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy II~Zw~177 using a $137\ks$ long and another $13\ks$ short \xmm{} observation performed in 2012 and 2001, respectively. Both observations show soft X-ray excess emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-03 Main Pal , Gulab C. Dewangan , Ranjeev Misra , Pramod K. Pawar

Axion is one of the most popular candidates of the cosmological dark matter. Recent studies considering the misalignment production of axions suggest some benchmark axion mass ranges near $m_a \sim 20$ $\mu$eV. For such axion mass, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-25 Man Ho Chan

Axions generated thermally in the solar core can convert nearly directly to X-rays as they pass through the solar atmosphere via interaction with the magnetic field. The result of this conversion process would be a diffuse…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-24 Hugh S. Hudson , L. W. Acton , E. DeLuca , I. G. Hannah , K. Reardon , K. Van Bibber

We discuss various ideas for the origin of the soft X-ray excess seen in AGN. There are clear advantages to models where this arises from atomic processes in partially ionised rather than where it is a true continuum component. However,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Done , Marek Gierlinski , Malgosia Sobolewska , Nick Schurch

Axions are a promising dark matter candidate that were motivated to solve the strong CP problem and that may also address the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry. Axion-photon conversion is possible in the presence of the strong…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 Jeremy Darling

We present cosmological bounds on the thermal axion mass in an extended cosmological scenario in which the primordial power spectrum of scalar perturbations differs from the usual power-law shape predicted by the simplest inflationary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-10 Eleonora Di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo , Elena Giusarma , Olga Mena

Recent observations with the XMM-Newton satellite confirmed the existence of the soft excess phenomenon in galaxy clusters, earlier discovered in several EUVE, ROSAT and BeppoSAX observations. Among the clusters for which XMM has reported…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Max Bonamente , Richard Lieu , Jelle Kaastra

We present a detailed analysis of broad band X-ray data of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC5506. 2-10 keV band are detected during a 1-day ASCA observation, while no significant change in the 2-10 keV continuum shape is found. The ASCA spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. G. Wang , T. Mihara , C. Otani , M. Matsuoka , H. Awaki

We study the cosmological evolution of the QCD axion coupled to hidden photons. For a moderately strong coupling, the motion of the axion field leads to an explosive production of hidden photons by tachyonic instability. We use lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Naoya Kitajima , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Fuminobu Takahashi

To constrain the origin of the soft X-ray excess phenomenon seen in many active galactic nuclei, the intensity-correlated spectral analysis, developed by Noda et al. (2011b) for Markarian 509, was applied to wide-band (0.5-45 keV) Suzaku…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hirofumi Noda , Kazuo Makishima , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Hideki Uchiyama , Shin'ya Yamada , Soki Sakurai

We study the origin of the non-thermal emission from the intracluster medium, including the excess hard X-ray emission and cluster-wide radio haloes, through fitting two representative models to the Coma cluster. If the synchrotron emitting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Liang , V. Dogiel , M. Birkinshaw

This is the first meeting specifically devoted to the topic of cluster soft excess and related phenomena. It calls together a group of some 40 scientists, mostly experts in the field, to present their findings on the observational aspects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Richard Lieu , Jonathan Mittaz

Several nearby clusters exhibit an excess of soft X-ray radiation which cannot be attributed to the hot virialized intra-cluster medium. There is no consensus to date on the origin of the excess emission: it could be either of thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bonamente , R. Lieu , J. P. D. Mittaz , J. Kaastra , J. Nevalainen