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Related papers: Matters on a moving brane

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Starting from the effective action of the low energy limit of superstrings theory, I find an exact solution of the field equations which geodesics behavie exactly as the trajectories of stars arround of a spiral galaxy. Here dark matter is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Tonatiuh Matos

In the braneworld scenario, we introduce a uniformly distributed cloud of infinitely long strings in the five dimensional AdS bulk spacetime. The end points of the strings are attached to the brane and becomes the source of the four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-16 Karma P. Sherpa , Rishi Pokhrel , Tanay K. Dey

Recently quintessence is proposed to explain the observation data of supernova indicating a time-varying cosmological constant and accelerating universe. Inspired by this and its mysterious origin, we look for the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bin Chen , Feng-Li Lin

We examine the cosmology induced on a brane moving in the background of a five-dimensional black hole, solution of the string effective action. The evolution, determined by the Israel junction conditions is found to be compatible with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-02 C. Chiou-Lahanas , G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas

Cosmic strings in the brane Universe have recently gained a great interest. I think the most interesting story is that future cosmological observations distinguish them from the conventional cosmic strings. If the strings are the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Matsuda

Decoupling limits of physical interest occur in regions of space--time where the string coupling diverges. This is illustrated in the celebrated example of five-branes. There are several ways to overcome this strong-coupling problem. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos , I. Rizos

In string gas cosmology, the extra dimensions of the underlying theory are kept at a microscopic scale by a gas of strings. In the matter-dominated era, however, dust pressure can lead to oscillations of the extra dimensions and to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Francesc Ferrer

We generalize prior work on the signatures of bulk signals detected by brane-based observers in a spacetime with a compactified dimension. When such braneworlds move with constant velocities or constant proper accelerations in the extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Ryan Debolt , David Kagan

We investigate the possibility that the observed behavior of test particles outside galaxies, which is usually explained by assuming the presence of dark matter, is the result of the dynamical evolution of particles in higher dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-21 M. E. Kahil , T. Harko

We consider a single 3-brane sitting in between two different five dimensional spacetimes. On each side of the brane, the bulk is a solution to Gauss-Bonnet gravity, although the bare cosmological constant, funda mental Planck scale, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Padilla

We analyze, within the framework of unified brane gravity, the weak-field perturbations caused by the presence of matter on a 3-brane. Although deviating from the Randall-Sundrum approach, the masslessness of the graviton is still…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-13 Ilya Gurwich , Aharon Davidson

We explore cosmological implications of dark matter as massive particles trapped on a brane embedded in a Randall-Sundrum noncompact higher dimension $AdS_5$ space. It is an unavoidable consequence of this cosmology that massive particles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Ichiki , P. M. Garnavich , T. Kajino , G. J. Mathews , M. Yahiro

The evolution of small perturbations around rotating black branes and strings, which are low energy solutions of string theory, are investigated. For simplicity, we concentrate on the Kerr solution times transverse flat extra dimensions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-05 Vitor Cardoso , José P. S. Lemos

A five-dimensional theory of relativity is presented which suggests that gravitation and electromagnetism may be unified using a degenerate metric. There are four fields (in the four-dimensional sense): a tensor field, two vector fields and…

General Physics · Physics 2018-12-06 Trevor P. Searight

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario we analize the dynamics of a spherically symmetric 3-brane when matter fields propagate in the bulk. For a well defined class of conformal fields of weight -4 we determine a new set of exact 5-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Rui Neves

We study the properties of a D-brane in the presence of $k$ NS5 branes. The Dirac-Born-Infeld action describing the dynamics of this D-brane is very similar to that of a non-BPS D-brane in ten dimensions. As the D-brane approaches the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Sahakyan

We study the dynamics near a 1+1 dimensional intersection of two orthogonal stacks of fivebranes in type IIB string theory, using an open string description valid at weak coupling, and a closed string description valid at strong coupling.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov , Nathan Seiberg

Recent developments in string theory have led to 5-dimensional warped spacetime models in which standard-model fields are confined to a 3-brane (the observed universe), while gravity can propagate in the fifth dimension. Gravity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Roy Maartens

Recent observations provide strong evidence that the universe is accelerating. This confronts theory with a severe challenge. Explanations of the acceleration within the framework of general relativity are plagued by difficulties. General…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Roy Maartens

In a toy model we derive the gravitational equation on a self-gravitating curved D-brane. The effective theory on the brane is drastically changed from the ordinal Einstein equation. The net cosmological constant on the brane depends on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kazuya Koyama , Takashi Torii