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In a recent Letter we have shown that in shift-symmetric Horndeski theory the scalar field is forced to obtain a nontrivial configuration in black hole spacetimes, unless a linear coupling with the Gauss-Bonnet invariant is tuned away. As a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-12 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Shuang-Yong Zhou

The last years have brought upon us a golden age of observational gravitational physics. The several observations by the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA collaboration about gravitational waves and by the EHT collaboration about the shadow and lensing of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-07 Jorge F. M. Delgado

Observations of neutron star mergers in the late Universe have given significant restrictions to the class of viable scalar-tensor theories. In this paper we construct black holes within the "self-tuning" class of this restricted set,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-07 William T. Emond , Antoine Lehébel , Paul M. Saffin

We study the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous time-dependent scalar field that, besides its coupling to curvature, it is also kinematically coupled to the Einstein tensor. This coupling is a part of the Horndeski theory and we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-19 George Koutsoumbas , Konstantinos Ntrekis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Minas Tsoukalas

In this paper two things are done. First, it is pointed out the existence of exact asymptotically flat, spherically symmetric black holes when a self interacting, minimally coupled scalar field is the source of the energy momentum of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Andres Anabalon , Julio Oliva

A class of exact rotating black hole solutions of gravity nonminimally coupled to a self-interacting scalar field in arbitrary dimensions is presented. These spacetimes are asymptotically locally anti-de Sitter manifolds and have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-31 Cristián Erices , Cristian Martinez

In this paper we define covariant Galilean transformations in curved spacetime and find all scalar field theories invariant under this symmetry. The Slotheon is a Galilean invariant scalar field with a modified propagator such that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Cristiano Germani , Luca Martucci , Parvin Moyassari

We consider Einstein gravity in general dimensions, coupled to a scalar field either minimally or non-minimally, together with a generic scalar potential. By making appropriate choices of the scalar potential, we obtain large classes of new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 Zhong-Ying Fan , H. Lu

Physical arguments related with the existence of black hole solutions having a non trapping interior are discussed. Massive scalar fields interacting with gravity are considered. Interior asymptotic solutions showing a scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Alejandro Cabo , Eloy Ayon

We consider a scalar field coupled to the torsion in Teleparallel Gravity with a coupling function that does not allow for a tachyonic instability to occur, and it leads to the formation of new black holes with scalar hair. The scalarized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-06 P. A. González , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Joaquín Robledo , Yerko Vásquez

The Einstein-conformally coupled scalar field system is studied in the presence of a cosmological constant. We consider a massless or massive scalar field with no additional self-interaction, and spherically symmetric black hole geometries.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-12 Elizabeth Winstanley

We find various exact black hole solutions in the shift-symmetric subclass of the quadratic degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories with linearly time dependent scalar field whose kinetic term is constant. The exact solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-11 Hayato Motohashi , Masato Minamitsuji

We introduce a two-parameter static, nonspherically-symmetric black hole solution in the Einstein theory of gravity coupled with a massless scalar field. The scalar field depends only on the polar coordinate $\theta$ in the spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-21 S. Habib Mazharimousavi

The non-existence of asymptotically flat, neutral black holes and asymptotically flat, charged black holes in the Maxwell electrodynamics, with non-trivial scalar field has been proved for a large class of scalar-tensor theories. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ivan Zh. Stefanov , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Michail D. Todorov

Recently it was pointed out that in shift-symmetric scalar-tensor theories a black hole can have nontrivial scalar hair which depends linearly on time. We develop black hole perturbation theory for such solutions and compute the quadratic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-13 Hiromu Ogawa , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Teruaki Suyama

A linear coupling between a scalar field and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant is the only known interaction term between a scalar and the metric that: respects shift symmetry; does not lead to higher order equations; inevitably introduces black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-19 Robert Benkel , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Helvi Witek

The unexpected discovery of hairy black hole solutions in theories with scalar fields simply by considering asymptotically Anti de-Sitter, rather than asymptotically flat, boundary conditions is analyzed in a way that exhibits in a clear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Daniel Sudarsky , Jose Antonio Gonzalez

We study linear perturbations about static and spherically symmetric black holes with a time-independent background scalar field in shift-symmetric Horndeski theories, whose Lagrangian is characterized by coupling functions depending only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-03 Masato Minamitsuji , Kazufumi Takahashi , Shinji Tsujikawa

We revisit and improve the analytic study arXiv:1804.03462 of spherically symmetric but dynamical black holes in Einstein's gravity coupled to a real scalar field. We introduce a series expansion in a small parameter $\epsilon$ that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-07 Aaron Beyen , Efe Hamamcı , Kasper Meerts , Dieter Van den Bleeken

We consider a gravitating system of vanishing cosmological constant consisting of an electromagnetic field and a scalar field coupled to the Einstein tensor. A Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole undergoes a second-order phase transition to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Theodoros Kolyvaris , George Koutsoumbas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , George Siopsis