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We apply adjoint-based sensitivity analysis to a time-delayed thermo-acoustic system: a Rijke tube containing a hot wire. We calculate how the growth rate and frequency of small oscillations about a base state are affected either by a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-28 Luca Magri , Matthew Juniper

Dynamical systems theory has emerged as an interdisciplinary area of research to characterize the complex dynamical transitions in real-world systems. Various nonlinear dynamical phenomena and bifurcations have been discovered over the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-07-19 Krishna Manoj , Samadhan A. Pawar , Jürgen Kurths , R. I. Sujith

The presence of undesirable large-amplitude self-sustained oscillations in combustors resulting from thermoacoustic instability can lead to performance loss and structural damage to components of gas turbine and rocket engines. Traditional…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-11-23 Sneha Srikanth , Ankit Sahay , Samadhan A. Pawar , Krishna Manoj , R. I. Sujith

In an acoustic cavity with a heat source, such as a flame in a gas turbine, the thermal energy of the heat source can be converted into acoustic energy, which may generate a loud oscillation. If uncontrolled, these nonlinear acoustic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-26 Francisco Huhn , Luca Magri

Thermoacoustic instabilities in gas turbines and aeroengine combustors falls within the category of complex systems. They can be described phenomenologically using nonlinear stochastic differential equations, which constitute the grounds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-09 Edouard Boujo , Alexey Denisov , Bruno Schuermans , Nicolas Noiray

In two and three dimension we analyze discontinuous Galerkin methods for the acoustic problem. The acoustic fluid that we consider on this paper is inviscid, leading to a linear eigenvalue problem. The acoustic problem is written, in first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Felipe Lepe , David Mora , Jesus Vellojin

This paper presents an experimental study of the influence of heat losses on the onset of thermoacoustic instabilities in methane-air premixed flames propagating in a horizontal tube of small diameter, $D = 10$ mm. Flames are ignited at the…

The onset of thermoacoustic instabilities in lean-premixed gas-turbine combustors is a crucial problem leading to degradation in engine and emissions performance and shortened component life. The main aim of this study is to propose a…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Gianni , G. Mariotti , E. Paganini , S. Sello

We address the spatial discretization of an evolution problem arising from the coupling of viscoelastic and acoustic wave propagation phenomena by employing a discontinuous Galerkin scheme on polygonal and polyhedral meshes. The coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Paola F. Antonietti , Francesco Bonaldi , Ilario Mazzieri

In reacting flow systems, thermoacoustic instability characterized by high amplitude pressure fluctuations, is driven by a positive coupling between the unsteady heat release rate and the acoustic field of the combustor. When the underlying…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-16 Jayesh Dhadphale , Vishnu R. Unni , Abhishek Saha , R. I. Sujith

This paper presents the linear theory of adjoint equations as applied to thermo-acoustics. The purpose is to describe the mathematical foundations of adjoint equations for linear sensitivity analysis of thermo-acoustic systems, recently…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-11-06 Luca Magri , Matthew Juniper

Tipping in multistable systems occurs usually by varying the input slightly, resulting in the output switching to an often unsatisfactory state. This phenomenon is manifested in thermoacoustic systems. This thermoacoustic instability may…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-09-29 Xiaoyu Zhang , Yong Xu , Qi Liu , Jürgen Kurths , Celso Grebogi

Thermoacoustic instabilities are one of the most challenging problems faced by gas turbine and rocket motor manufacturers. The key instability mechanism is described by the {\it Rayleigh criterion}. The Rayleigh criterion does not directly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-13 Luca Magri , Matthew P. Juniper , Jonas P. Moeck

We present a phenomenological reduced-order model to capture the transition to thermoacoustic instability in turbulent combustors. The model is based on the framework of synchronization and considers the acoustic field and the unsteady heat…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-06-14 Yue Weng , Vishnu R. Unni , R. I. Sujith , Abhishek Saha

Inspired by medical applications of high-intensity ultrasound, we study a coupled elasto-acoustic problem with general acoustic nonlinearities of quadratic type as they arise, for example, in the Westervelt and Kuznetsov equations of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Markus Muhr , Vanja Nikolić , Barbara Wohlmuth

Thermoacoustic instability in turbulent combustion systems emerges from the complex interplay among the flame, flow, and acoustic subsystems. While the onset of thermoacoustic instability exhibits global order in system dynamics, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-01 Samadhan A. Pawar , P. R. Midhun , K. V. Reeja , Abin Krishnan , Krishna Manoj , R. I. Sujith

An efficient time-stepping algorithm is proposed based on operator-splitting and the space-time discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for problems in the non-classical theory of thermoelasticity. The non-classical theory incorporates…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Mebratu F. Wakeni , B. D. Reddy , A. T. McBride

In this paper, we introduce and analyze a space-time $p$-adaptive discontinuous Galerkin method for nonlinear acoustics. We first present the underlying mathematical model, which is based on a recently derived formulation involving, in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Daniele Corallo , Pascal Lehner , Christian Wieners

We present and analyze a discontinuous Galerkin method for the numerical modeling of the non-linear fully-coupled thermo-hydro-mechanic problem. We propose a high-order symmetric weighted interior penalty scheme that supports general…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Stefano Bonetti , Michele Botti , Paola F. Antonietti

Thermoacoustic instabilities observed in turbulent combustion systems have disastrous consequences and are notoriously challenging to model, predict and control. Here, we introduce a mean-field model of thermoacoustic transitions, where the…

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