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In the wave equation obeyed by electromagnetic fields in curved spacetime there are Riemann and Ricci curvature coupling terms to the photon polarisation, which result in a polarisation dependent deviation of the photon trajectories from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Subhendra Mohanty , A. R. Prasanna

We show that it is impossible to improve the high-energy behavior of the tree-level four-point amplitude of a massive spin-2 particle by including the exchange of any number of scalars and vectors in four spacetime dimensions. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-16 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler , Rachel A. Rosen

We expand the quantum mechanical wavefunction in a complete set of square integrable orthonormal basis such that the matrix representation of the Hamiltonian operator is tridiagonal and symmetric. Consequently, the matrix wave equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-02 A. D. Alhaidari

In the exact propagator for finite temperature gluons the location of the transverse and longitudinal poles in the gluon propagator are unknown functions of wave vector: $\omega_{T}(k)$ and $\omega_{L}(k)$. The residues of the poles, also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Arthur Weldon

One of the possible mechanisms of high Tc superconductivity is Cooper pairing with the help of bosons, which change the slope of the electronic dispersion as observed by photoemission. Giustino et al. calculated that in the high temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Reznik , G. Sangiovanni , O. Gunnarssonii , T. P. Devereaux

This chapter reviews the construction of ``soft-collinear gravity'', the effective field theory which describes the interaction of collinear and soft gravitons with matter (and themselves), to all orders in the soft-collinear power…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-20 Martin Beneke , Patrick Hager , Robert Szafron

We systematically derive the quantum kinetic equation in full phase space for any quadratic hamiltonian of bosonic fields, including in the absence of translational invariance. This enables the treatment of boundaries, inhomogeneous systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-22 Léo Mangeolle , Lucile Savary , Leon Balents

We determine the ground-state energy and the effective dispersion law for a one-dimensional system of point bosons under zero boundary conditions. The ground-state energy is close to the value for a periodic system. But the dispersion law…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-16 Maksim Tomchenko

We study the properties of massless and massive quarks coupled with a scalar and pseudoscalar boson at finite temperature in Yukawa models at the one-loop order. The behavior of the spectral function and the pole structure of the propagator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Kazuya Mitsutani , Yukio Nemoto

The influence of correlations on the momentum distribution of nucleons in nuclei is evaluated starting from a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction. The calculations are performed directly for the finite nucleus $\,^{16}$O making use of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 K. Amir-Azimi-Nili , H. Müther , L. D. Skouras , A. Polls

Two dimensional hard core bosons suffer strong scattering in the high temperature resistive state at half filling. The dynamical conductivity is calculated using non perturbative tools such as continued fractions, series expansions and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-18 Netanel H. Lindner , Assa Auerbach

The propagator and complete sets of in- and out-solutions of wave equation, together with Bogoliubov coefficients, relating these solutions, are obtained for vector $W$-boson (with gyromagnetic ratio $g=2$) in a constant electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. I. Nikishov

We obtain the self-energy of the electronic propagator due to the presence of Holstein polarons within the first Born approximation. This leads to a renormalization of the Fermi velocity of one percent. We further compute the optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Stauber , N. M. R. Peres

By using gauge/gravity duality, we calculate the spectral function of the heavy vector mesons with the presence of an intense magnetic field in a hot and dense medium. The results show that, a general conclusion, as the increases of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-07 Yan-Qing Zhao , Defu Hou

Photon energy moments in B -> X_s+\gamma and the impact of experimental cuts are analyzed, including the biases exponential in the effective hardness missed in the conventional OPE. We incorporate the perturbative corrections fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Benson , I. I. Bigi , N. Uraltsev

In an SU(N) gauge field theory, the n-point Green functions, namely, propagators and vertices, transform under the simultaneous local gauge variations of the gluon vector potential and the quark matter field in such a manner that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 M. Jamil Aslam , A. Bashir , L. X. Gutierrez-Guerrero

The pointwise space-time behavior of the Green's function of the three-dimensional relativistic Boltzmann equation is studied in this paper. It is shown that the Green's function has a decomposition of the macroscopic diffusive waves and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Yanchao Li , Mingying Zhong

We study the Bose symmetry violation through the decays of heavy vector bosons at high energies. In particular, the decay of a Z'-boson into two photons where one of the photons is the vector unparticle in the scale invariant sector is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-30 G. A. Kozlov

We investigate the dispersion of a classical electromagnetic field in a relativistic ideal gas of charged bosons using scalar quantum electrodynamics at finite temperature and charge density. We derive the effective electromagnetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-03 D. M. Reis , S. B. Cavalcanti , C. A. A. de Carvalho

The properties of elementary particles are encoded in their respective propagators and interaction vertices. For a SU(2) gauge theory coupled to a doublet of fundamental complex scalars these propagators are determined in both the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-03-03 Axel Maas
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