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Related papers: Reduction Redux of Adinkras

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We study the non-linearly realized spontaneously broken supersymmetry of the (anti-)D3-brane action in type IIB string theory. The worldvolume fields are one vector $A_\mu$, three complex scalars $\phi^i$ and four 4d fermions $\lambda^0$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-16 Renata Kallosh , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

Consider a bundle of circles passing through 0 in 4-dimensional space. It is said to be rectifiable if there is a germ of diffeomorphism at 0 that takes all circles from our bundle to straight lines. We will give a classification of all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladlen Timorin

We find the terms in the nonabelian world-volume action of a system of many Dp-branes which describe the leading coupling to all type II supergravity background fields. These results are found by T-dualizing earlier results for D0-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Washington Taylor , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We study a general configuration of parallel branes having co-dimension >2 situated inside a compact d-dimensional bulk space within the framework of a scalar and flux field coupled to gravity in D dimensions, such as arises in the bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrew J. Tolley , C. P. Burgess , D. Hoover , Y. Aghababaie

Adinkras are graphs that encode a supersymmetric representation's transformation laws that have been reduced to one dimension, that of time. A goal of the supersymmetry ``genomics'' project is to classify all 4D, $\mathcal{N}=1$ off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-12 S. -N. Hazel Mak , Kory Stiffler

We study the Type 0A string theory in the (2,4k) superconformal minimal model backgrounds, focusing on the fully non-perturbative string equations which define the partition function of the model. The equations admit a parameter, Gamma,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James E. Carlisle , Clifford V. Johnson , Jeffrey S. Pennington

Partial reduction is a Randall-Sundrum reduction for only part of the AdS region between finite tension brane and zero tension brane. This is interesting in AdS/BCFT where the AdS bulk contains a defect brane. We employ partial reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-12 Zhi Wang , Zekun Xu , Shuyan Zhou , Yang Zhou

We investigate the geometry of lightsheets comprised of null geodesics near a brane. Null geodesics which begin parallel to a brane a distance d away are typically gravitationally bound to the brane, so that the maximum distance from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We consider D-brane/anti-D-brane systems at T>0. Starting at the closed string vacuum, we argue that a finite temperature leads to the reappearance of open string degrees of freedom. We also show that, at a sufficiently large temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ulf H. Danielsson , Alberto Guijosa , Martin Kruczenski

We show that configurations of multiple D-branes related by SU(N) rotations will preserve unbroken supersymmetry. This includes cases in which two D-branes are related by a rotation of arbitrarily small angle, and we discuss some of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Micha Berkooz , Michael R. Douglas , Robert G. Leigh

We introduce some (anti)M/D-branes through turning on the corresponding field strengths of the eleven- and ten-dimensional supergravity theories over AdS_4 x M^(7/6) spaces, where we use S^7/Z_k and CP^3 for the internal spaces. Indeed,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-01 M. Naghdi

The moduli space of 0-branes on $T^4$ gives a prediction for the moduli space of torons in U(n) Super Yang Mills theory which preserve 16 supersymmetries. The zero brane number corresponds to the greatest common denominator of the rank $n$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. Guralnik , S. Ramgoolam

We introduce a hierarchy of degree structures between the Medvedev and Muchnik lattices which allow varying amounts of non-uniformity. We use these structures to introduce the notion of the uniformity of a Muchnik reduction, which expresses…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Rutger Kuyper

It has been proposed that cobordism and K-theory groups, which can be mathematically related in certain cases, are physically associated to generalised higher-form symmetries. As a consequence, they should be broken or gauged in any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Ralph Blumenhagen , Niccolò Cribiori , Christian Kneissl , Andriana Makridou

We analyze cosmological equations in the brane world scenario with one extra space-like dimension. We demonstrate that the cosmological equations can be reduced to the usual 4D Friedmann type if the bulk energy-momentum tensor is different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 P. Kanti , I. I. Kogan , K. A. Olive , M. Pospelov

A supersymmetric Randall-Sundrum brane-world demands that not merely the graviton but the entire supergravity multiplet be trapped on the brane. To demonstrate this, we present a complete ansatz for the reduction of (D=5,N=4) gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Duff , James T. Liu , W. A. Sabra

We obtain explicit time dependent brane solutions in M-theory as well as in string theory by solving the reduced equations of motion (which follow from 11-d supergravity) for a class of brane solutions in curved backgrounds. The behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Srikumar Sen Gupta

We revisit the effective low-energy dynamics of the volume modulus in warped flux compactifications with anti-D3-branes in order to analyze the prospects for meta-stable de Sitter vacua and brane inflation along the lines of KKLT/KKLMMT. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-02 Daniel Junghans

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+\textit{d}-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with Standard Model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Roy Maartens , Kazuya Koyama

We consider how to take an orbifold reduction for the multiple M2-brane theory recently proposed by Bagger and Lambert, and discuss its relation to Chern-Simons theories. Starting from the infinite dimensional 3-algebra realized as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Nakwoo Kim
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