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Charge lifetime of strained superlattice GaAs photocathodes in DC guns is limited by ion back bombardment. It needs to be improved at least an order of magnitude to meet the requirements for future colliders such as Electron-Ion Collider…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Omer Rahman , Erdong Wang , Ilan Ben-Zvi , Jyoti Biswas , John Skaritka

We demonstrate a radio-frequency parametric amplifier that exploits the gate-tunable quantum capacitance of an ultra high mobility two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a GaAs heterostructure at cryogenic temperatures. The prototype…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-27 A. El Kass , C. T. Jin , J. D. Watson , G. C. Gardner , S. Fallahi , M. J. Manfra , D. J. Reilly

Capacitance measurements are crucial for probing the electrical properties of materials. In this study, we develop and implement a capacitance measurement technique optimized for pulsed magnetic fields. Our approach employs an…

Switching uniformity, as a major challenge, hinders the practical implementation of \ac{RRAM} in memory application. Operating \ac{RRAM} in current mode, is proposed as an efficient method to improve programming schemes accuracy within the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Bojian Zhang , Paolo Gibertini , Meysam Akbari , Erika Covi

This paper presents a 125$\mu$W, area efficient (0.042mm2) 81dB DR, 8kS/s current sensing ADC in 45nm CMOS capable of sensing sub-pA currents. Our approach combines the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and ADC into a unified structure by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-14 Mitra Saeidi , Luke Theogarajan

For enhancing power flow control in power transmission, a simplified new structure of direct power flow controller with continuous full regulation range (F-DPFC) was proposed. It has only one-stage power conversion and comprises of a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-31 Chong Yao , Youjun Zhang

The China spallation neutron source (CSNS) linac is designed with beam energy of 81MeV and a peak current of 15mA in the first phase. The RF power system for the 81 MeV Linac requires 8 units of RF power sources, each unit has one…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-09-26 Linyan Rong , Zhencheng Mu , Zhexin Xie , Bo Wang , Wenzhong Zhou , Maliang Wan , Meifei Liu , Jian Li , Xinan Xu

One of the major challenges in communication, radar, and electronic warfare receivers arises from nearby device interference. The paper presents a 2-6 GHz GaN LNA front-end with onboard sensing, processing, and feedback utilizing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Jie Yang , Baibhab Chatterjee , Mohammad Abu Khater , Mattias Thorsell , Sten E. Gunnarsson , Tero Kiuru , Shreyas Sen

A pico-ampere sensitive electrochemical sensor signal acquisition chain consisting of a multi-channel bidirectional current-mirror based potentiostat and a multiplexed current-input delta-sigma ($\Delta \Sigma$) ADC is presented.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 Markus Haberler , Inge Siegl , Christoph Steffan , Mario Auer

Constant potential method molecular dynamics simulation (CPM MD) enables the accurate modelling of atomistic electrode charges when studying the electrode-electrolyte interface at the nanoscale. Here we extend the theoretical framework of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-26 Shern Ren Tee , Debra J. Searles

An evaluation of the gate capacitance of a field-effect transitor (FET) whose channel length and width are several ten nanometer, is a key point for sensors applications. However, experimental and precise evaluation of capacitance in the aF…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 Nicolas Clement , Katsuhiko Nishiguchi , Akira Fujiwara , Dominique Vuillaume

This paper presents a Gm-C dynamic amplifier with high linearity and high temperature and power supply voltage stability. The main part of the amplifier employs two asymmetric differential pairs to enhance transconductance linearity. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-21 Jinkun Yang , Pengbin Xu

We present characterization results and performance of a prototype Multiple-Amplifier Sensing (MAS) silicon charge-coupled device (CCD) sensor with 16 channels potentially suitable for faint object astronomical spectroscopy and low-signal,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-11 Kenneth W. Lin , Armin Karcher , Julien Guy , Stephen E. Holland , William F. Kolbe , Peter E. Nugent , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Ana M. Botti , Javier Tiffenberg

This paper proposes a circuit configuration that addresses the issue of deviation in the multiply-accumulate (MAC) results when numerous word lines are simultaneously opened in current-based compute-in-memory (CiM) circuits. The proposed…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Seiji Uenohara , Satoshi Awamura , Norio Hattori

The Dae$\delta$alus DIC compact cyclotron is proposed to achieve an extracted current of 5 mA of singly-charged hydrogen molecules, even though unlike other compact cyclotrons, the extraction is not by stripping. The authors of the proposal…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-01 Rick Baartman

This paper proposes a nonlinear, adaptive controller to increase the stability margin of a direct-current (DC) small-scale electrical network containing a constant power load, whose value is unknown. Due to their negative incremental…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-09-14 Juan E. Machado , José Arocas-Pérez , Wei He , Romeo Ortega , Robert Griñó

Recent advances in supercontinuum light generation have been remarkable, particularly in the context of highly nonlinear photonic integrated waveguides. In this study, we thoroughly investigate supercontinuum (SC) generation in high-index…

A set of power supplies (PS) with output power rated from 100 W up to 10 kW for electromagnets powering was developed. These PS have range of current tuning of 60-80 db with high accuracy (error should be less than 0,01%). Some types of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Y. Ermolov , V. R. Kozak , E. A. Kuper , A. S. Medvedko , S. P. Petrov , V. F. Veremeenko

The increase in the number of readout channels in new detectors, like the Micro Pattern Gas Detectors (MPGD), in the order of several millions, requires a large amount of electrical power to supply the front-end electronics, up to hundreds…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-18 A. Lanza , E. Romano , S. Selmi
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