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We demonstrate that the energy density of an accelerated fermion gas evaluated within quantum statistical approach in Minkowski space is related to a quantum correction to the vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 George Y. Prokhorov , Oleg V. Teryaev , Valentin I. Zakharov

The phenomenon of the so called Fermion condensation, a phase transition analogous to Bose condensation but for Fermions, postulated in the past to occur in systems with strong momentum dependent forces, is reanalysed in a model with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Dukelsky , V. A. Khodel , P. Schuck , V. R. Shaginyan

We study the finite temperature properties of two-component fermionic atoms trapped in a two-dimensional optical lattice. We apply the self-energy functional approach to the two-dimensional Hubbard model with a harmonic trapping potential,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-14 Kensuke Inaba , Makoto Yamashita

The possible condensation of the time-component of Yang-Mills field at finite temperature is discussed in the presence of Dirac fermions. We show that the condensation forms regardless of the number of fundamental and adjoint fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-03 Atsushi Nakamula , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We investigate Thirring-like models containing fermionic and scalar fields propagating in 2-dimensional space time. The corresponding conformal algebra is studied and we disprove a conjecture relating the finite size effects to the central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Sachs , A. Wipf , A. Dettki

The one-loop effective potential of a thermodynamic fermion loop under constant magnetic field is studied. As expected, it can be interpreted literally as a discretized sum of $(D-2)$-dimensional energy density above the Dirac sea.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H-T. Sato

The fermionic condensate and vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor, for a massive fermionic field on the background of anti-de Sitter spacetime, in the geometry of two parallel boundaries with bag boundary conditions, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. A. Saharian

A generalization of the Bogoliubov transformation is developed to describe a space compactified fermionic field. The method is the fermionic counterpart of the formalism introduced earlier for bosons (J. C. da Silva, A. Matos Neto, F. C.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Queiroz , J. C. da Silva , F. C. Khanna , J. M. C. Malbouisson , M. Revzen , A. E. Santana

We detail the cooling mechanisms of a Fermionic strontium-87 gas in order to study its evolution under a non-Abelian gauge field. In contrast to our previous work reported in Ref. [1], we emphasize here on the finite temperature effect of…

Ultracold gases provide micrometer size atomic samples whose sensitivity to external fields may be exploited in sensor applications. Bose-Einstein condensates of atomic gases have been demonstrated to perform excellently as magnetic field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 T. K. Koponen , J. Pasanen , P. Törmä

In this paper we compute the effective action at finite temperature and density for the dual fermion condensate in curved space with the fermions described by an effective field theory with four-point interactions. The approach we adopt…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Antonino Flachi

In this paper, we study the finite-temperature quantum fluctuation of a classical liquid induced by the topology of an effective conical spacetime, as well as by a quasi-periodic boundary condition. The conical spacetime could be either a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-21 K. E. L. de Farias , Azadeh Mohammadi , Herondy F. Santana Mota

In this paper, we consider a charged massive fermionic quantum field in the space-time of an idealized cosmic string, in the presence of a magnetic field confined in a cylindrical tube of finite radius. Three distinct configurations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-02 M. S. Maior de Sousa , R. F. Ribeiro , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We develop the construction of fermionic fields in terms of bosonic ones to describe free and interaction models in the circle, using thermofielddynamics. The description in the case of finite temperature is developed for both normal modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 R. L. P. G. Amaral , L. V. Belvedere

We study the finite temperature Casimir interactions on two parallel boundaries in the anti-de Sitter spacetime AdS$_{D+1}$ induced by the vacuum fluctuations of a massive fermionic field with MIT bag boundary conditions. As in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 L. P. Teo

It is found that the magnetization curves of samples of fragments of cathode carbon deposits with a high content of multiwalled nanotubes exhibit a pronounced irreversible character, attesting to the induction of persistent currents in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Tsebro , O. E. Omelyanovskii , A. P. Moravskii

We investigate the vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor associated with a massive fermionic field obeying the MIT bag boundary condition on a spherical shell in the global monopole spacetime. The asymptotic behavior of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Saharian , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

The thermal Hall effect has emerged as a fundamental tool for probing exotic quasiparticles and topological order, particularly in magnetic insulators where electronic conduction is suppressed. Much like skyrmions, which are characterized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Ferenc Márkus , Katalin Gambár

In the current work, we present the influence of finite volume and magnetic field on the thermodynamic properties of isospin asymmetric quark matter using the Polyakov loop extended chiral SU(3) quark mean field (PCQMF) model at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Nisha Chahal , Suneel Dutt , Arvind Kumar

For the first time the persistent current in a 2D free-electron system has been calculated analytically. The tight binding model is considered on a square lattice with filling factor 1/2. The array has a shape of rectangle with boundary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 E. V. Tsiper , A. L. Efros
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