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We present the design, realization, characterization and testing of an industrial prototype of a laser system, which is based on frequency doubling of telecom lasers and features all key functionalities to drive a cold atom space…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-09 Romain Caldani , Sébastien Merlet , Franck Pereira Dos Santos , Guillaume Stern , Anne-Sophie Martin , Bruno Desruelle , Vincent Ménoret

An introduction to the theory and practical aspects of infrared interferometry is given in the context of the study of massive young stellar objects. Basic interferometric concepts, as well as observable quantities and their use, are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-17 Paul A. Boley

The present work describes a website designed for remote teaching of optical measurements using lasers. It enables senior undergraduate and postgraduate students to learn theoretical aspects of the subject and also have a means to perform…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-03-02 Veena Singh , Richa Dubey , P. K. Panigrahi , K. Muralidhar

The design and performance of a low-noise, modular cryogenic probe, applicable to a wide range of measurements over a broad range of working frequencies, temperatures, and magnetic fields is presented. The design of the probe facilitates…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-13 Erick Garcia , Calvin Bales , William Patterson , Alexander Zaslavsky , Vesna F. Mitrović

Matter-wave interferometry performed with massive objects elucidates their wave nature and thus tests the quantum superposition principle at large scales. Whereas standard quantum theory places no limit on particle size, alternative, yet…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-27 James Bateman , Stefan Nimmrichter , Klaus Hornberger , Hendrik Ulbricht

CARMENES has been proposed as a next-generation instrument for the 3.5m Calar Alto Telescope. Its objective is finding habitable exoplanets around M dwarfs through radial velocity measurements (m/s level) in the near-infrared. Consequently,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Becerril , M. A. Sánchez , M. C. Cárdenas , O. Rabaza , A. Ramón , M. Abril , L. P. Costillo , R. Morales , A. Rodríguez , P. J. Amado , the international CARMENES team

Interferometers provide a highly sensitive means to investigate and exploit the coherence properties of light in metrology applications. However, interferometers come in various forms and exploit different properties of the optical states…

Multiarm interferometers can enhance measurement precision and provide multiparameter capability to the measurement. Their realisation requires multiport beam splitters, which has been a long-standing challenge in free-space and integrated…

Optics · Physics 2022-09-15 Jovana Petrovic , Aleksandra Maluckov , Nikola Stojanovic

We report a novel neutron interferometry scheme aimed at probing the potential existence of mirror neutrons, which have been proposed as viable dark matter candidates. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates that if mirror neutrons exist,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Antonio Capolupo , Gabriele Pisacane , Aniello Quaranta , Francesco Romeo

Interaction-free measurement (IFM) has been proposed as a means of high-resolution, low-damage imaging of radiation-sensitive samples, such as biomolecules and proteins. The basic setup for IFM is a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and recent…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-06-12 Akshay Agarwal , Karl K. Berggren , Vivek Goyal

Infrared-blocking scattering aerogel filters have a broad range of potential applications in astrophysics and planetary science observations in the far-infrared, sub-millimeter, and microwave regimes. Successful dielectric modeling of…

Bragg interferometers, operating using pseudospin-1/2 systems composed of two momentum states, have become a mature technology for precision measurements. State-of-the-art Bragg interferometers are rapidly surpassing technical limitations…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-25 Athreya Shankar , Leonardo Salvi , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Nicola Poli , Murray J Holland

Cryosurgery employs a safe and relatively simple technique of exposure and is an advantageous and highly rated method. For its effective application, it is necessary to control both the volume of the expanding freezing zone and volumetric…

Neutron grating interferometry is an advanced method in neutron imaging that allows the simultaneous recording of the transmission, the differential phase and the dark-field image. Especially the latter has recently received high interest…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-10 Tommy Reimann , Sebastian Mühlbauer , Michael Horisberger , Peter Böni , Michael Schulz

We report on the design of an all-mirror wavefront-division interferometer capable of spectroscopic studies across multiple spectral ranges$\unicode{x2013}$from the plasma frequencies of metals to terahertz wavelengths and beyond. The…

Indoor areas, such as offices and shopping malls, are a natural environment for initial millimeter-wave (mmWave) deployments. While we already have the technology that enables us to realize indoor mmWave deployments, there are many…

The accuracy and precision of current atom-interferometric inertialsensors rival state-of-the-art conventional devices using artifact-based test masses . Atomic sensors are well suited for fundamental measurements of gravito-inertial…

The International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC) [1] was established in 2020 following the recommendations of the European Strategy for Particle Physics (ESPP) and the implementation of the European Strategy for Particle…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 C. Accettura , S. Adrian , R. Agarwal , C. Ahdida , C. Aimé , A. Aksoy , G. L. Alberghi , S. Alden , N. Amapane , D. Amorim , P. Andreetto , F. Anulli , R. Appleby , A. Apresyan , P. Asadi , M. Attia Mahmoud , B. Auchmann , J. Back , A. Badea , K. J. Bae , E. J. Bahng , L. Balconi , F. Balli , L. Bandiera , C. Barbagallo , R. Barlow , C. Bartoli , N. Bartosik , E. Barzi , F. Batsch , M. Bauce , M. Begel , J. S. Berg , A. Bersani , A. Bertarelli , F. Bertinelli , A. Bertolin , P. Bhat , C. Bianchi , M. Bianco , W. Bishop , K. Black , F. Boattini , A. Bogacz , M. Bonesini , B. Bordini , P. Borges de Sousa , S. Bottaro , L. Bottura , S. Boyd , M. Breschi , F. Broggi , M. Brunoldi , X. Buffat , L. Buonincontri , P. N. Burrows , G. C. Burt , D. Buttazzo , B. Caiffi , S. Calatroni , M. Calviani , S. Calzaferri , D. Calzolari , C. Cantone , R. Capdevilla , C. Carli , C. Carrelli , F. Casaburo , M. Casarsa , L. Castelli , M. G. Catanesi , L. Cavallucci , G. Cavoto , F. G. Celiberto , L. Celona , A. Cemmi , S. Ceravolo , A. Cerri , F. Cerutti , G. Cesarini , C. Cesarotti , A. Chancé , N. Charitonidis , M. Chiesa , P. Chiggiato , V. L. Ciccarella , P. Cioli Puviani , A. Colaleo , F. Colao , F. Collamati , M. Costa , N. Craig , D. Curtin , L. D'Angelo , G. Da Molin , H. Damerau , S. Dasu , J. de Blas , S. De Curtis , H. De Gersem , T. Del Moro , J. -P. Delahaye , D. Denisov , H. Denizli , R. Dermisek , P. Desiré Valdor , C. Desponds , L. Di Luzio , E. Di Meco , K. F. Di Petrillo , I. Di Sarcina , E. Diociaiuti , T. Dorigo , K. Dreimanis , T. du Pree , T. Edgecock , S. Fabbri , M. Fabbrichesi , S. Farinon , G. Ferrand , J. A. Ferreira Somoza , M. Fieg , F. Filthaut , P. Fox , R. Franceschini , R. Franqueira Ximenes , M. Gallinaro , M. Garcia-Sciveres , L. Garcia-Tabares , R. Gargiulo , C. Garion , M. V. Garzelli , M. Gast , C. E. Gerber , L. Giambastiani , A. Gianelle , E. Gianfelice-Wendt , S. Gibson , S. Gilardoni , D. A. Giove , V. Giovinco , C. Giraldin , A. Glioti , A. Gorzawski , M. Greco , C. Grojean , A. Grudiev , E. Gschwendtner , E. Gueli , N. Guilhaudin , C. Han , T. Han , J. M. Hauptman , M. Herndon , A. D. Hillier , M. Hillman , T. R. Holmes , S. Homiller , S. Jana , S. Jindariani , S. Johannesson , B. Johnson , O. R. Jones , P. -B. Jurj , Y. Kahn , R. Kamath , A. Kario , I. Karpov , D. Kelliher , W. Kilian , R. Kitano , F. Kling , A. Kolehmainen , K. C. Kong , J. Kosse , G. Krintiras , K. Krizka , N. Kumar , E. Kvikne , R. Kyle , E. Laface , K. Lane , A. Latina , A. Lechner , J. Lee , L. Lee , S. W. Lee , T. Lefevre , E. Leonardi , G. Lerner , P. Li , Q. Li , T. Li , W. Li , R. Li Voti , M. Lindroos , R. Lipton , D. Liu , M. Liu , Z. Liu , A. Lombardi , S. Lomte , K. Long , L. Longo , J. Lorenzo , R. Losito , I. Low , X. Lu , D. Lucchesi , T. Luo , A. Lupato , E. Métral , K. Mękała , Y. Ma , J. M. Mańczak , S. Machida , T. Madlener , L. Magaletti , M. Maggi , H. Mainaud Durand , F. Maltoni , M. Mandurrino , C. Marchand , F. Mariani , S. Marin , S. Mariotto , S. Martin-Haugh , M. R. Masullo , G. S. Mauro , A. Mazzolari , B. Mele , F. Meloni , X. Meng , M. Mentink , R. Miceli , N. Milas , A. Mohammadi , D. Moll , A. Montella , M. Morandin , M. Morrone , T. Mulder , R. Musenich , M. Nardecchia , F. Nardi , D. Neuffer , D. Newbold , D. Novelli , M. Olvegård , Y. Onel , D. Orestano , J. Osborne , S. Otten , Y. M. Oviedo Torres , D. Paesani , S. Pagan Griso , D. Pagani , K. Pal , M. Palmer , A. Pampaloni , P. Panci , P. Pani , Y. Papaphilippou , R. Paparella , P. Paradisi , A. Passeri , N. Pastrone , A. Pellecchia , F. Piccinini , H. Piekarz , T. Pieloni , J. Plouin , A. Portone , K. Potamianos , J. Potdevin , S. Prestemon , T. Puig , J. Qiang , L. Quettier , T. R. Rabemananjara , E. Radicioni , R. Radogna , I. C. Rago , A. Ratkus , E. Resseguie , J. Reuter , P. L. Ribani , C. Riccardi , S. Ricciardi , T. Robens , Y. Robert , C. Roger , J. Rojo , M. Romagnoni , K. Ronald , B. Rosser , C. Rossi , L. Rossi , L. Rozanov , M. Ruhdorfer , R. Ruiz , F. S. Queiroz , S. Saini , F. Sala , C. Salierno , T. Salmi , P. Salvini , E. Salvioni , N. Sammut , C. Santini , A. Saputi , I. Sarra , G. Scarantino , H. Schneider-Muntau , D. Schulte , J. Scifo , T. Sen , C. Senatore , A. Senol , D. Sertore , L. Sestini , R. C. Silva Rêgo , F. M. Simone , K. Skoufaris , G. Sorbello , M. Sorbi , S. Sorti , L. Soubirou , D. Spataro , A. Stamerra , S. Stapnes , G. Stark , M. Statera , B. M. Stechauner , S. Su , W. Su , X. Sun , A. Sytov , J. Tang , J. Tang , R. Taylor , H. Ten Kate , P. Testoni , L. S. Thiele , R. Tomas Garcia , M. Topp- Mugglestone , T. Torims , R. Torre , L. T. Tortora , S. Trifinopoulos , S. -A. Udongwo , I. Vai , R. U. Valente , U. van Rienen , R. van Weelderen , M. Vanwelde , G. Velev , R. Venditti , A. Vendrasco , A. Verna , A. Verweij , P. Verwilligen , Y. Villamzar , L. Vittorio , P. Vitulo , I. Vojskovic , D. Wang , L. -T. Wang , X. Wang , M. Wendt , M. Widorski , M. Wozniak , Y. Wu , A. Wulzer , K. Xie , Y. Yang , Y. C. Yap , K. Yonehara , H. D. Yoo , Z. You , M. Zanetti , A. Zaza , L. Zhang , R. Zhu , A. Zlobin , D. Zuliani , J. F. Zurita

Deep underground laboratories are the only places where the extremely low background radiation level required for most experiments looking for rare events in physics and astroparticle physics can be achieved. Underground sites are also the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-27 L. Pandola

In quantum metrology and quantum simulation, a coherent non-classical state must be manipulated before unwanted interactions with the environment lead to decoherence. In atom interferometry, the non-classical state is a spatial…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-19 Cristian D. Panda , Matthew Tao , James Egelhoff , Miguel Ceja , Victoria Xu , Holger Müller