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We give a brief exposition of the formulation of the bound state problem for the one-dimensional system of $N$ attractive Dirac delta potentials, as an $N \times N$ matrix eigenvalue problem ($\Phi A =\omega A$). The main aim of this paper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-20 F. Erman , M. Gadella , Ş. Tunalı , H. Uncu

In this paper we analyze the asymptotic behavior of the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta_{\mathbb R^{n+k}})^{s}$, with $s\in (0, 1)$, on bounded domains in $\mathbb R^{n+k}$ that become unbounded in the last $k$-directions. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-28 V. Ambrosio , L. Freddi , R. Musina

We examine in detail the effect of the conformal factor associated with the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes on the discrete symmetries usually present in the Dirac theory and analyze the behavior of the Dirac wavefunction near the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 Michael Ibison

A relativistic equation is deduced for the bound state of two particles, by assuming a proper boundary condition for the propagation of the negative-energy states. It reduces to the (one-body)Dirac equation in the infinite limit of one of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Hitoshi Ito

In this paper, we investigate the stabilization of transmission problem of degenerate wave equation and heat equation under Coleman-Gurtin heat conduction law or Gurtin-Pipkin law with memory effect. We investigate the polynomial stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Mohammad Akil , Genni Fragnelli , Ibtissam Issa

The bound state (energy spectrum and two-spinor wave functions) solutions of the Dirac equation with the Hulthen potential for all angular momenta based on the spin and pseudospin symmetry are obtained. The parametric generalization of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

The goal of this paper is to study weak solutions of the Fokker-Planck equation. We first discuss existence and uniqueness of weak solutions in an irregular context, providing a unified treatment of the available literature along with some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Paolo Bonicatto , Gennaro Ciampa , Gianluca Crippa

A relativistic equation is proposed for the bound state of two particles, which is in accord with the boundary condition for the propagation of the negative-energy states and reduces to the (one-body)Dirac equation in the infinite limit of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Hitoshi Ito

We establish the local boundedness of (sub-)solutions to nonlinear kinetic diffusion equations with $p$-growth, where the kinetic p-Laplace equation is a prototypical example. A key ingredient is the derivation of kinetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Helge Dietert , Lukas Niebel , Rico Zacher

We prove lower bounds for the Dirichlet Laplacian on possibly unbounded domains in terms of natural geometric conditions. This is used to derive uncertainty principles for low energy functions of general elliptic second order divergence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-16 Peter Stollmann , Günter Stolz

We study the Dirac equation for quasiparticles in gapped graphene with two oppositely charged impurities by using the technique of linear combination of atomic orbitals and variational Galerkin--Kantorovich method. We show that for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-03 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , O. O. Sobol

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear elliptic equation with Dirichlet boundary condition: $-\Delta u=K(x)u^{\frac{n+2}{n-2}},\, u>0$ in $\Omega,\, u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Zakaria Boucheche

The Planck length is the minimum length which physical law do not fail. The Dirac delta function was created to deal with continuous range issue, and it is zero except for one point. Thus contradict the Planck length. Renormalization method…

General Physics · Physics 2020-01-03 Hua Zhang , Mingshun Yuan

Let P be a selfadjoint elliptic operator of order m>0 acting on the sections of a Hermitian vector bundle over a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension n. General arguments show that its zeta and eta functions may have poles only at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Paul Loya , Sergiu Moroianu , Raphaël Ponge

In this paper, we consider the wave equation for the Laplace operator with potential, initial data, and nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. We establish a weak solution by using traces and extension domains. We also establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Michael Ruzhansky , Alibek Yeskermessuly

In this article, we study the following fractional $p$-Laplacian equation with critical growth singular nonlinearity \begin{equation*} \quad (-\De_{p})^s u = \la u^{-q} + u^{\alpha}, u>0 \; \text{in}\; \Om,\quad u = 0 \; \mbox{in}\; \mb R^n…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Tuhina Mukherjee , K. Sreenadh

The well-posedness of a generalized Coleman--Gurtin equation equipped with dynamic boundary conditions with memory was recently established by C.G. Gal and the author. Additionally, it was established by the author that the problem admits a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Joseph L. Shomberg

In the paper we consider a boundary value problem involving a differential equation with the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ for $\alpha \in\left( 1,2\right) $ and some superlinear and subcritical nonlinearity $G_{z}$ provided…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Dorota Bors

Eigenvalue estimate for the Dirac-Witten operator is given on bounded domains (with smooth boundary) of spacelike hypersurfaces satisfying the dominant energy condition, under four natural boundary conditions (MIT, APS, modified APS, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Daniel Maerten

In this report we extend some ideas already developed by [8,11,12] to the case where the singular perturbation is given by a derivative of the Dirac's $\delta$.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 Andrea Sacchetti