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We establish Liouville type theorems for elliptic systems with various classes of non-linearities on $\mathbb{R}^N$. We show among other things, that a system has no semi-stable solution in any dimension, whenever the infimum of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-23 Mostafa Fazly

In this paper, we investigate the qualitative properties of positive solutions for the following two-coupled elliptic system in the punctured space: $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u =\mu_1 u^{2q+1} + \beta u^q v^{q+1} \\ -\Delta v =\mu_2 v^{2q+1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Hui Yang , Wenming Zou

We establish Liouville type theorems in the whole space and in a half-space for parabolic problems without scale invariance. To this end, we employ two methods, respectively based on the corresponding elliptic Liouville type theorems and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Pavol Quittner , Philippe Souplet

A periodic connection is constructed for a double well potential defined in the plane. This solution violates Modica's estimate as well as the corresponding Liouville Theorem for general phase transition potentials. Gradient estimates are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Panayotis Smyrnelis

We study certain typical semilinear elliptic equations in Euclidean space $\bR^{n}$ or on a closed manifold $M$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature. Our proof is based on a crucial integral identity constructed by the invariant tensor method.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Chen Guo , Zhengce Zhang

In this work, we study the existence and nonexistence of nonnegative solutions to a class of nonlocal elliptic systems set in a bounded open subset of $\mathbb{R}^N$. The diffusion operators are of type $u_i\mapsto d_i(-\Delta)^{s_i}u_i$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Somia Atmani , Kheireddine Biroud , Maha Daoud , El-Haj Laamri

We establish a Liouville type theorem for fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations in exterior domains in half spaces under quadratic boundary data and a quadratic growth condition, that is, any viscosity solution tends to a quadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Dongsheng Li , Rulin Liu

In this paper, first we study carefully the positive solutions to $\Delta u+\lambda_{1}u\ln u +\lambda_{2}u^{b+1}=0$ defined on a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ with $Ric(g)\geq -Kg$, which can be regarded as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Pingliang Huang , Youde Wang

In this note, we prove two Liouville theorems for fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations on half spaces. The main tools are the boundary pointwise regularity, the Hopf type estimate and the Carleson type estimate. Our new proof is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Yuanyuan Lian

In the study of concavity properties of positive solutions to nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations the diffusion and the nonlinearity are typically independent of the space variable. In this paper we obtain new results aiming…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Nouf Almousa , Claudia Bucur , Roberta Cornale , Marco Squassina

The article explores the qualitative properties of solutions to elliptic equations and systems, focusing particularly on whether solutions retain the symmetry of their domains. According to the well-known Gidas-Ni-Nirenberg theorem,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Marta Calanchi , Bernhard Ruf

We consider the fractional elliptic inequality with variable-exponent nonlinearity $$ (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u+\lambda\, \Delta u \geq |u|^{p(x)}, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $N\geq 1$, $\alpha\in (0,2)$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Ahmad Z. Fino , Mohamed Jleli , Bessem Samet

In this work, we shall investigate existence and multiplicity of solutions for a nonlocal elliptic systems driven by the fractional Laplacian. Specifically, we establish the existence of two positive solutions for following class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Edcarlos D. Silva , Elaine A. F. Leite , Maxwell L. da Silva

A large class of variational equations for geometric objects is studied. The results imply conformal monotonicity and Liouville theorems for steady, polytropic, ideal flow, and the regularity of weak solutions to generalized Yang-Mills and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas H. Otway

We prove a number of \textit{a priori} estimates for weak solutions of elliptic equations or systems with vertically independent coefficients in the upper-half space. These estimates are designed towards applications to boundary value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Pascal Auscher , Sebastian Stahlhut

We survey recent progress in a program aimed at proving general Fatou-type results and establishing the well-posedness of a variety of boundary value problems in the upper half-space ${\mathbb{R}}^n_{+}$ for second-order, homogeneous,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-13 José María Martell , Dorina Mitrea , Irina Mitrea , Marius Mitrea

This article sets forth results on the existence, a priori estimates and boundedness of positive solutions of a singular quasilinear systems of elliptic equations involving variable exponents. The approach is based on Schauder's fixed point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Abdelkrim Moussaoui , Jean Vélin

In this paper, we apply the moving plane method to some degenerate elliptic equations to get a Liouville type theorem. As an application, we derive the a priori bounds for positive solutions of some semi-linear degenerate elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Genggeng Huang

We consider a weakly coupled singularly perturbed variational elliptic system in a bounded smooth domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We show that, in the competitive regime, the number of fully nontrivial solutions with nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Mónica Clapp , Alberto Saldaña , Andrzej Szulkin

This paper considers a class of noncoercive nonlinear elliptic problems with coefficients defined in Marcinkiewicz and Lorentz spaces. We prove the existence of a solution for the corresponding Dirichlet problem and investigate the higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Thi Tam Dang , Trung Hau Hoang