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In theories with many copies of the Standard Model virtual black hole exchange may produce effective higher dimensional operators that can be treated below the cutoff scale as fundamental vertices of interspecies non-gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Rakibur Rahman

We study two different initial conditions for fermions for the problem of pair production of fermions coupled to a classical electromagnetic field with backreaction in \oneplusone boost-invariant coordinates. Both of these conditions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Bogdan Mihaila , John F. Dawson , Fred Cooper

Using many-body techniques we obtain the time-dependent Gaussian approximation for interacting fermion-scalar field models. This method is applied to an uniform system of relativistic spin-1/2 fermion field coupled, through a Yukawa term,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. R. Takano Natti , Chi-Yong Lin , A. F. R de Toledo Piza , P. L. Natti

We develop a Hamiltonian formalism for simulating interacting chiral fermions on the lattice while preserving unitarity and locality and without breaking the chiral symmetry. The fermion doubling problem is circumvented by constructing a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-05 Jutho Haegeman , Laurens Lootens , Quinten Mortier , Alexander Stottmeister , Atsushi Ueda , Frank Verstraete

Fermions play a special role in homogeneous models of quantum cosmology because the exclusion principle prevents them from forming sizable matter contributions. They can thus describe the matter ingredients only truly microscopically and it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Rupam Das

We present an $E_6$ Grand Unified model with a realistic pattern of fermion masses. All standard model fermions are unified in three fundamental 27-plets (i.e. supersymmetry is not invoked), which involve in addition right handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Berthold Stech , Zurab Tavartkiladze

Momentum space entanglement entropy probes quantum correlations in interacting fermionic phases. It is very sensitive to interactions, obeying volume-law scaling in general, while vanishing in the Fermi gas. We show that the R\'enyi entropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-21 Michael O. Flynn , Long-Hin Tang , Anushya Chandran , Chris R. Laumann

Fermion masses can be generated through four-fermion condensates when symmetries prevent fermion bilinear condensates from forming. This less explored mechanism of fermion mass generation is responsible for making four reduced staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Venkitesh Ayyar , Shailesh Chandrasekharan

We study chiral symmetry breaking for fundamental charged fermions coupled electromagnetically to photons with the inclusion of four-fermion contact self-interaction term. We employ multiplicatively renormalizable models for the photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 F. Akram , A. Bashir , L. X. Gutierrez-Guerrero , B. Masud , J. Rodriguez-Quintero , C. Calcaneo-Roldan , M. E. Tejeda-Yeomans

A new mechanism is proposed for generating neutrino masses radiatively through a non-minimal coupling to gravity of fermionic bilinears involving massive neutral fermions. Such coupling terms can arise in theories where the gravity sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhinav Gupta , Namit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee

Interacting spinning fermions with strong quasi-random disorder are analyzed via rigorous Renormalization Group (RG) methods combined with KAM techniques. The correlations are written in terms of an expansion whose convergence follows from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Vieri Mastropietro

The theory of the strong interaction, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), describes the generation of hadronic masses and the state of hadronic matter during the early stages of the evolution of the universe. As a complement, experiments with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Jens Braun

We use the functional renormalization group equation for the effective average action to study the fixed point structure of gravity-fermion systems on a curved background spacetime. We approximate the effective average action by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-06 Jesse Daas , Wouter Oosters , Frank Saueressig , Jian Wang

We study cluster-cluster collisions in one-dimensional Fermi systems with particular emphasis on the non-trivial quantum effects of the collision dynamics. We adopt the Fermi-Hubbard model and the time-dependent density matrix…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-31 Jun'ichi Ozaki , Masaki Tezuka , Norio Kawakami

The problem of fermion dynamics is studied using the Q-function for fermions. This is a probabilistic phase-space representation, which we express using Majorana operators, so that the phase-space variable is a real antisymmetric matrix. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Ria Rushin Joseph , Laura E C Rosales-Zárate , Peter D Drummond

We apply the renormalization group procedure for effective particles (RGPEP) to the QCD eigenvalue problem for only heavy quarks. We derive the effective Hamiltonian that acts on the Fock space by solving the RGPEP equation up to second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 María Gómez-Rocha , Jai More , Kamil Serafin

We show that a recently discovered non-perturbative field-theoretical mechanism giving mass to elementary fermions, is also capable of generating a mass for the electro-weak bosons and can thus be used as a viable alternative to the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Giancarlo Rossi

We discuss techniques of the density matrix renormalization group and their application to interacting fermion systems in more than one dimension. We show numerical results for equal--time spin--spin and singlet pair field correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Noack , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino

Fermions are the building blocks of matter, forming atoms and nuclei, complex materials and neutron stars. Our understanding of many-fermion systems is however limited, as classical computers are often insufficient to handle the intricate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-01 Thomas Hartke , Botond Oreg , Ningyuan Jia , Martin Zwierlein

Majorana fermions are the real (in a mathematical sense) counterparts of complex fermions like ordinary electrons. The promise of topological quantum computing has lead to substantial experimental progress in realizing these particles in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-06 Armin Rahmani , Marcel Franz