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According to Yang \& Mills (1954), a {\it conserved} current and a related rigid (`global') symmetry lie at the foundations of gauge theory. When the rigid symmetry is extended to a {\it local} one, a so-called gauge symmetry, a new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

The quasigroup approach to the conservation laws (Phys. Rev. D56, R7498 (1997)) is completed by imposing new gauge conditions for asymptotic symmetries. Noether charge associated with an arbitrary element of the Poincar\'e quasialgebra is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Nesterov

A general covariant extension of Einstein\'{}s field equations is considered with a view to Numerical Relativity applications. The basic variables are taken to be the metric tensor and an additional four-vector $Z_\mu$. Einstein's solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 C. Bona , T. Ledvinka , C. Palenzuela , M. Zacek

In Schwarzschild spacetime, the timelike geodesic equations, which define particle orbits, have a well-known formulation as a dynamical system in coordinates adapted to the timelike hypersurface containing the geodesic. For equatorial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-03 Stephen C. Anco , Jordan Fazio

Witten's proof for the positivity of the ADM mass gives a definition of energy in terms of three-surface spinors. In this paper, we give a generalisation for the remaining six Poincar\'e charges at spacelike infinity, which are the angular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-14 Wolfgang Wieland

We present a theory based upon the treatment of the gravitational field as a sea of gravity quanta, as defined elsewhere. The resultant model for the Universe is a static one, like Einstein first saw, with a new feature: a local shrinking…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

Viewing gravitational energy-momentum $p_G^\mu$ as equal by observation, but different in essence from inertial energy-momentum $p_I^\mu$ naturally leads to the gauge theory of volume-preserving diffeormorphisms of an inner Minkowski space…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-03 C. Wiesendanger

We argue that a conformally invariant extension of general relativity coupled to the Standard Model is the fundamental theory that needs to be quantized. We show that it can be treated by loop quantum gravity techniques. Through a gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-24 Miguel Campiglia , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

A dynamically preferred quasi-local definition of gravitational energy is given in terms of the Hamiltonian of a `2+2' formulation of general relativity. The energy is well-defined for any compact orientable spatial 2-surface, and depends…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Sean A. Hayward

Quasilocal definitions of stress-energy-momentum---that is, in the form of boundary densities (in lieu of local volume densities)---have proven generally very useful in formulating and applying conservation laws in general relativity. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Marius Oltean , Hossein Bazrafshan Moghaddam , Richard J. Epp

We propose a new approach to the quasitopological theory of gravity based on a modified classical double--copy construction. Focusing on static, spherically symmetric configurations, we show that all vacuum solutions of $D$--dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-08 Valeri P. Frolov

The paper aims to introduce a new symmetry principle in the space-time geometry through the elimination of the classical idea of rest and by including a universal minimum limit of speed in the subatomic world. Such a limit, unattainable by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-08 Claudio Nassif

We construct the conserved charges (mass and angular momentum) of the Chern-Simons modified General Relativity in asymptotically flat and Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes. Our definition is based on background Killing symmetries and reduces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bayram Tekin

The universality of gravitational scattering at low energies and large distances encoded in soft theorems and memory effects can be understood from symmetries. In four-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetimes the infinite enhancement of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Sangmin Choi , Alok Laddha , Andrea Puhm

We present in the article the formulation of a version of Lorentz covariant quantum mechanics based on a group theoretical construction from a Heisenberg-Weyl symmetry with position and momentum operators transforming as Minkowski…

General Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Suzana Bedić , Otto C. W. Kong , Hock King Ting

The different roles and natures of spacetime appearing in a quantum field theory and in classical physics are analyzed implying that a quantum theory of gravitation is not necessarily a quantum theory of curved spacetime. Developing an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Wiesendanger

We present two complementary approaches for determining the reference for the covariant Hamiltonian boundary term quasi-local energy and test them on spherically symmetric spacetimes. On the one hand, we isometrically match the 2-surface…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Ming-Fan Wu , Chiang-Mei Chen , Jian-Liang Liu , James M. Nester

Extensivity of conservation laws of the quantum Hirota model on a $1+1$ dimensional lattice is considered. This model can be interpreted in terms of an integrable many-body quantum Floquet dynamics. We establish the procedure to generate a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Lenart Zadnik , Tomaz Prosen

We first consider the Lagrangian formulation of general relativity for perturbations with respect to a background spacetime. We show that by combining Noether's method with Belinfante's "symmetrization'' procedure we obtain conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. N. Petrov , J. Katz

Generators of spacetime translations and Lorentz group transformations form the Lie algebra of the Poincar\'e group and give rise to the Casimir invariants for a specification of elementary particle characteristics. Moreover quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-19 V. V. Khruschov
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