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Path integral techniques for the density matrix of a one-dimensional statistical system near a boundary previously employed in black-hole physics are applied to providing a new interpretation of the density matrix renormalization group: its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

Obtaining accurate representations of the eigenstates of an array of coupled superconducting qubits is a crucial step in the design of circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED)-based quantum processors. However, exact diagonalization of the…

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method and its applications to finite temperatures and two-dimensional systems are reviewed. The basic idea of the original DMRG method, which allows precise study of the ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Naokazu Shibata

We adapt White's density matrix renormalisation group (DMRG) to the direct study of critical phenomena. We use the DMRG to generate transformations in the space of coupling constants. We postulate that a study of density matrix eigenvalues…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Bursill , F. Gode

A momentum-space approach of the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method is developed. Ground state energies of the Hubbard model are evaluated using this method and compared with exact diagonalization as well as quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Xiang

The Kato-Bloch perturbation formalism is used to present a density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method for strongly anisotropic two-dimensional systems. This method is used to study Heisenberg chains weakly coupled by the transverse…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Moukouri

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method generates the low-energy states of linear systems of $N$ sites with a few degrees of freedom at each site by starting with a small system and adding sites step by step while keeping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-05 Manoranjan Kumar , Dayasindhu Dey , Aslam Parvej , S. Ramasesha , Zoltán G. Soos

Linear-response quantum electrodynamical density functional theory (QEDFT) enables the description of molecular spectra under strong coupling to quantized photonic modes, such as those in optical cavities. Recently, this approach was…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Lukas Konecny , Valeriia P. Kosheleva , Michael Ruggenthaler , Michal Repisky , Angel Rubio

We present a simple method, combining the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) algorithm with finite-size scaling, which permits the study of critical behavior in quantum spin chains. Spin moments and dimerization are induced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shan-Wen Tsai , J. B. Marston

During the past 15 years, the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) has become increasingly important for ab initio quantum chemistry. Its underlying wavefunction ansatz, the matrix product state (MPS), is a low-rank decomposition of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-09-25 Sebastian Wouters , Dimitri Van Neck

Using the recently developed density matrix renormalization group approach, we study the correlation function of the spin-1 chain with quadratic and biquadratic interactions. This allows us to define and calculate the periodicity of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. J. Bursill , T. Xiang , G. A. Gehring

The Density Matrix Renormalisation Group (DMRG) is an electronic structure method that has recently been applied to ab-initio quantum chemistry. Even at this early stage, it has enabled the solution of many problems that would previously…

This chapter gives a self-contained review of the how standard open quantum system Hamiltonians can be mapped analytically onto representations in which the environments appear as one dimensional harmonic chains with nearest neighbour…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Alex W. Chin , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

Employing a relativistic version of a hypervirial result, recurrence relations for arbitrary non-diagonal radial hydrogenic matrix elements have recently been obtained in Dirac relativistic quantum mechanics. In this contribution honoring…

We present the first full-potential method that solves the fully relativistic 4-component Dirac-Kohn-Sham equation for materials in the solid state within the framework of atom-centered Gaussian-type orbitals (GTOs). Our GTO-based method…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-05-07 Marius Kadek , Michal Repisky , Kenneth Ruud

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm is a cornerstone computational method for studying quantum many-body systems, renowned for its accuracy and adaptability. Despite DMRG's broad applicability across fields such as…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Per Sehlstedt , Jan Brandejs , Paolo Bientinesi , Lars Karlsson

We propose a new approach to implement the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) in two dimensions. With this approach the initial blocks of a L by L lattice are built up directly from the matrix elements of a (L-1) by L-1) lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Tao Xiang , Jizhong Lou , Zhaobin Su

The functional renormalization group method is used to take into account the vacuum polarization around localized bound states generated by external potential. The application to Atomic Physics leads to improved Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Janos Polonyi

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method is applied to the interaction round a face (IRF) model. When the transfer matrix is asymmetric, singular-value decomposition of the density matrix is required. A trial numerical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomotoshi Nishino

Charge ordering is often found in the phase diagram of unconventional superconductors in close proximity to the superconducting state. This has led to the suggestion that fluctuations of charge order can mediate superconducting pairing.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-04 R. Torsten Clay , Beau A. Thompson